Leezen (Mecklenburg)
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 40 ′ N , 11 ° 30 ′ E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Ludwigslust-Parchim | |
Office : | Crivitz | |
Height : | 68 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 26.44 km 2 | |
Residents: | 2230 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 84 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 19067 | |
Area code : | 03866 | |
License plate : | LUP, HGN, LBZ, LWL, PCH, STB | |
Community key : | 13 0 76 082 | |
Community structure: | 5 districts | |
Office administration address: | Amtsstrasse 5 19089 Crivitz |
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Website : | ||
Location of the community Leezen in the district of Ludwigslust-Parchim | ||
Leezen is a municipality in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . It is administered by the Crivitz Office , based in Crivitz .
geography
Leezen is located on the eastern shore of Lake Schwerin (Inner Lake). The district of Rampe is located directly on Paulsdamm , which has divided Lake Schwerin into two halves since the 19th century. The Ramper Moor is a wooded wetland on the shore of the lake and is a protected area. In the east the community borders on the Cambser See . Most of the municipal area is used for agriculture. Apart from the Ramper Moor, there are only larger forest areas in the south with the Hohen Holz . In the south is at 85.5 m above sea level. NHN the highest hill in the community.
The community includes the districts of Görslow, Leezen, Panstorf, Rampe and Zittow as well as the residential areas Blumenberg, Görslow expansion, Görslow settlement, Neu Zittow, Sandhof, Silberhof, Uhlenhorst.
history
Leezen was first mentioned in 1325. The place name was probably derived from the Old Slavic word "lêsŭ" for "forest" and means "forest place". According to records from 1833, Kavelmoor was a Büdner settlement . The Mecklenburg Gut Leezen was owned by the von Halberstadt family for several centuries . Like the entire surrounding area, Leezen was affected by the Thirty Years' War . Before 1790 the property came to the von Laffert family . Other owners were the Dessin families, Otto von Hahn , Franz von Bülow and von Dorne . The Evers family acquired the estate initially leased from the von Dorne family. Carl Detlef Evers had the neo-Gothic Leezen manor built and a landscape park set up in 1850 . After the death of Carl Detlef Evers, his heirs sold the estate and palace to Ludwig Wilhelm Christian Diestel in 1860; whose grave chapel is located in the Langen Brütz church cemetery. After the Second World War , the last owners were expropriated and the Leezen estate was converted into an LPG .
The area belonged to the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin until 1918 , then to the state of Mecklenburg and then from 1952 to 1990 to the Schwerin district .
Rampe was first mentioned in a document in 1171. The single-storey Rampe manor house has been redesigned several times, was a hotel for a few years after 1990 and is now (2016) a diaconal home for the disabled.
politics
coat of arms
Blazon : “A blue bar in gold; accompanied: above by a red stone grave consisting of two bearing stones and a capstone; below of five (3: 2) red plowshares. "
The coat of arms was designed by Roland Bornschein from Wismar . It was approved on February 5, 1999 by the Ministry of the Interior and registered under the number 181 of the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. |
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Justification of the coat of arms: In the coat of arms, the bar should indicate the location of the municipality on Lake Schwerin. The stone grave represents the numerous large stone graves around Leezen. The plowshares refer, on the one hand, to the main source of income for the inhabitants, agriculture, and, on the other hand, to the number of districts. |
flag
The municipality does not have an officially approved flag .
Official seal
The official seal shows the municipal coat of arms with the inscription "• GEMEINDE LEEZEN • LANDKREIS LUDWIGSLUST-PARCHIM".
Public facilities
The Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania State Criminal Police Office is located in the Rampe district .
The Schwerin branch of the Federal Commissioner for the State Security Records of the GDR is located in the Görslow district. The building was a barracks of the National People's Army until the fall of the Wall .
sports clubs
In Leezen u. a. the following sports clubs are located:
- SpVgg Cambs-Leezen "Tractor" eV (from 2000) (football)
- SG Banzkow-Leezen eV (handball)
- Leezener Sportverein 06 eV
- FSV Leezen (from 2009) (football)
Attractions
→ See also the list of architectural monuments in Leezen (Mecklenburg)
- Zittow village church built around 1230–1235
- Leezen manor from 1850 by Carl Detlef Evers in neo-Gothic style
- late classicist village church Görslow with a starry sky in the apse
- Commemorative plaque from the 1960s at Resthof 9 for the Polish farm worker Josef Molka, who had lived here since the 1920s, and who was murdered in Bützow -Dreibergen during the Second World War in 1945 because of his solidarity with the Polish forced laborers
traffic
The municipality of Leezen is located on the federal highway 104 and is divided by the route of the federal highway 14 .
Sons and daughters of the church
- Paul Papenbroock (1894–1945), politician (NSDAP)
- Hedwig Diestel (1901–1991), educator and poet
swell
Printed sources
- Mecklenburg record book (MUB)
- Mecklenburg Yearbooks (MJB)
Unprinted sources
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State Main Archive Schwerin
- LHAS 5.12-4 / 3 Ministry of Agriculture, Domains and Forests, Dept. Settlement Office No. 2372.
- LHAS 9.1-1 Imperial Court of Justice (1495–1806) No. 696
Web links
- Leezen on the pages of the Crivitz Office
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ § 1 of the main statutes ( Memento of the original from May 7, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 105 kB) of the community
- ^ Kühnel, P [aul] .: The Slavic place names in Meklenburg. In: Yearbooks of the Association for Meklenburg History and Archeology, Volume 46 (1881), p. 82.
- ^ Hubertus Neuschäffer: Mecklenburg's castles and manors . Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft 1993, ISBN 3-88042-534-5 , pp. 144-145
- ↑ Hans-Heinz Schütt: On shield and flag - the coats of arms and flags of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and its municipalities . Ed .: production office TINUS; Schwerin. 2011, ISBN 978-3-9814380-0-0 , pp. 199/200 .
- ↑ a b main statute § 1 (PDF).