Oberheide (Overath)

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Oberheide
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 58 ′ 1 ″  N , 7 ° 18 ′ 6 ″  E
Oberheide (Overath)
Oberheide

Location of Oberheide in Overath

Oberheide is a district of Vilkerath in the town of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

The agricultural district is located above the Aggertal . It can be reached via Kölner Straße ( Bundesstraße 55 ) and Rotter Weg or via Hohkeppeler Straße (Landesstraße 84), which connects Heiligenhaus with Hohkeppel . Places in the near are Bengelshöhe , Rott and Unterheide .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , proves that the living space was Freihof as early as 1715, which is labeled as Above Heid . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Ober Heyd . From it it emerges that the place was part of the Honschaft Vilkerath in the parish Overath at that time .

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1817 as Oberheide . The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Ob. Heather . From the Prussian new admission of 1892, the place is regularly recorded as Oberheide on measuring table sheets .

In 1822 21 people lived in the place categorized as Hof and designated (Upper) Heide , which after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . The place, which was categorized as an isolated house in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had a residential building with 15 inhabitants at that time, all of whom were Catholic.

The list of inhabitants and cattle from 1848 lists the eight-member family of the farmer and tenant Johann Peter Müller, including six children - and five people under the category servants . Müller's livestock consisted of two horses, eight cows, three cattle, three calves and six pigs.

The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine province lists Oberheide in 1871 with one house and eleven residents. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province from 1888, a house with 13 inhabitants is given for Oberheide . In 1895 the place had a house with ten inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish Hohkeppel, for 1905 one house and six inhabitants were given. The house numbering cadastre from 1907 shows a house in Oberheide owned by Countess v. Nesselrode with the resident Lüdenbach Wtwe .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  2. ↑ Alexander August Mützell, Leopold Krug (Ed.): New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state. Second volume. G – Ko. With Karl August Kümmel, Halle 1821 ( digitized ).
  3. ↑ Royal Government of Cologne (Ed.): Overview of the constituent parts and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne, according to districts, mayorships and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions , Military and earlier country conditions. Cologne 1845 ( digitized ).
  4. ^ Berthold Gladbach, Peter Lückerath: The Overather population in lists of names, taxes and residents from the 15th to the 20th century , p. 332. Edited by Bergischer Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg eV, Bergisch Gladbach 2016. ISBN 978-3-932326 -75-2
  5. ^ The communities and manor districts of the Rhine Province and their population. Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. In: Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Hrsg.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. tape XI , 1874, ZDB -ID 1467523-7 ( digitized ).
  6. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1888, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1897, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 .
  8. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Rhine Province. Based on the materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Prussian State Statistical Office. In: Königliches Prussisches Statistisches Landesamt (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Booklet XII, 1909, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 .
  9. ^ Berthold Gladbach, Peter Lückerath: The Overather population in lists of names, taxes and residents from the 15th to the 20th century, p. 361. Ed .: Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg, Bergisch Gladbach 2016. ISBN 978-3-932326-75 -2