Ostermundigen

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Ostermundigen
Ostermundigen coat of arms
State : SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland
Canton : Canton BernCanton Bern Bern (BE)
Administrative district : Bern-Mittellandw
BFS no. : 0363i1 f3 f4
Postal code : 3072
UN / LOCODE : CH OMD
Coordinates : 603403  /  200498 coordinates: 46 ° 57 '20 "  N , 7 ° 29' 0"  O ; CH1903:  603403  /  200498
Height : 585  m above sea level M.
Height range : 529–733 m above sea level M.
Area : 5.96  km²
Residents: i17,751 (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 2978 inhabitants per km²
Proportion of foreigners :
(residents without
citizenship )
28.0% (January 1, 2,014)
Unemployment rate : 3.6% (2,010)
Mayor : Thomas Iten (independent)
Website: www.ostermundigen.ch
The edge of Ostermundigen

The edge of Ostermundigen

Location of the municipality
Bielersee Gerzensee (Gewässer) Moossee Moossee Murtensee Neuenburgersee Thunersee Wohlensee Clavaleyres Münchenwiler Kanton Freiburg Kanton Neuenburg Kanton Solothurn Kanton Freiburg Kanton Waadt Verwaltungskreis Berner Jura Verwaltungskreis Biel/Bienne Verwaltungskreis Emmental Verwaltungskreis Frutigen-Niedersimmental Verwaltungskreis Interlaken-Oberhasli Verwaltungskreis Oberaargau Verwaltungskreis Obersimmental-Saanen Verwaltungskreis Seeland Verwaltungskreis Thun Allmendingen bei Bern Arni BE Bäriswil Belp Bern Biglen Bolligen Bowil Bremgarten bei Bern Brenzikofen Deisswil bei Münchenbuchsee Diemerswil Ferenbalm Ferenbalm Fraubrunnen Frauenkappelen Freimettigen Gerzensee BE Grosshöchstetten Guggisberg Gurbrü Häutligen Herbligen Iffwil Ittigen Jaberg Jegenstorf Jegenstorf Kaufdorf Kehrsatz Kiesen Kirchdorf BE Kirchlindach Köniz Konolfingen Kriechenwil Landiswil Laupen Linden BE Mattstetten Meikirch Mirchel Moosseedorf Mühleberg Münchenbuchsee Münsingen Muri bei Bern Neuenegg Niederhünigen Niedermuhlern Oberbalm Oberdiessbach Oberhünigen Oberthal BE Oppligen Ostermundigen Riggisberg Rubigen Rüeggisberg Rüeggisberg Rümligen Rüschegg Schwarzenburg BE Stettlen Thurnen Toffen Urtenen-Schönbühl Vechigen Wald BE Walkringen Wichtrach Wiggiswil Wileroltigen Wohlen bei Bern Worb Zäziwil Zollikofen Zuzwil BEMap of Ostermundigen
About this picture
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Ostermundigen ( Bern German Oschtermundige [ˌɔʃtərˈmʊndɪgə] , also abbreviated Mundige [mʊndɪgə] ) is a municipality and the capital of the administrative district Bern-Mittelland of the Swiss canton of Bern .

geography

Ostermundigen is a municipality in the Bern agglomeration and is located east of Bern at the foot of the Ostermundigenberg.

history

Aerial photo (1967)

Ostermundigen is first mentioned in a document in 1239 in the phrase Chonradus laicus de Osturmundingin . The place name is a primary settlement name, formed with the Old High German male personal name Ostermund, extended by the affiliation suffix -ingen ; "Ostermundigen" originally meant "among the people of Ostermund".

Ostermundigen has only been an independent municipality since the split from Bolligen in 1983, before it was just a so-called quarter municipality of Bolligen. In the last few decades the former wood community has become a typical agglomeration community with a wide range of offers.

Ostermundigen has had a town partnership with Löhnberg an der Lahn, Germany, since 1979 .

politics

12
4th
5
1
2
5
11
12 4th 11 
A total of 40 seats

The municipal council is the executive branch of Ostermundigen. It has seven members. With the exception of the mayor, the councils work part-time. The municipal council is elected every four years using the proportional system (at the same time as the large municipal council). The mayor is elected by majority vote.

The large municipal council is the legislature of Ostermundigen. It has 40 members and is elected every four years using the proportional representation system . The graphic on the left shows the current distribution of seats in the City Council (as of January 2017). The table below shows the distribution of seats after the elections since the introduction of the municipal parliament:

Political party 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016
SP 1 19th 19th 19th 15th 12 12 14th 13 15th 14th 13 12
SVP 5 6th 5 6th 9 6th 6th 9 9 10 11 11
FDP 7th 7th 8th 7th 8th 6th 5 6th 5 4th 4th 5
glp 3 5
EPP 2 2 2 3 3 3 4th 4th 5 4th 5 4th 4th
BDP 2
FORUM 2 3 5 3 1
CVP 4th 3 3 4th 3 3 3 3 2 2 2
LdU 3 3 2 2 2 3 2
SD 2 2 2 2
POCH 2 2
Car party 2 2
DA / GP 1 1 1
Free list 1 2
1 1992 including JUSO, from 2008: SP / Greens
2 2016: EVP / CVP

The voting shares of the parties at the 2019 National Council elections were: SVP 22.0%, SP 21.0%, GPS 14.2%, glp 10.5%, BDP 9.3%, FDP 8.3%, EPP 5.3 %, CVP 3.9%, EDU (incl. DM) 1.6%, pirates 1.4%.

economy

Migros supermarket (architect Justus Dahinden )

Most SMEs are located in Ostermundigen . The largest companies domiciled in the municipality are Intersport and Emmi . Swiss Post has been operating a distribution center in Ostermundigen since 2004 . In addition to these companies, well-known companies such as Friedrich Sport AG or the cable manufacturer «Kablan» are also active in Ostermundigen.

traffic

Ostermundigen was first connected to public transport with the Bern – Thun railway line in 1859. In 1924, it was connected to the local public transport network of Bern .

  • Motorways (connections Bern-Wankdorf and Bern-Ostring)
  • Bern S-Bahn
  • Bernmobil bus (oldest city bus route in Switzerland)
  • Bus RBS

The construction of a tram line to replace today's bus line 10 has been under discussion since May 2008.

Art, education, culture

Historical train composition with sandstones

In terms of culture, Ostermundigen is strongly oriented towards the neighboring city ​​of Bern . Ostermundigen has a well-developed primary school system with four school centers (Bernstrasse, Dennigkofen, Mösli and Rüti).

For centuries, sandstones were quarried in the sandstone quarries of Ostermundigen, which were used as building material in the city ​​of Bern . The Bern Minster , in particular, was built largely from Ostermundiger sandstone. Even parts of Cologne Cathedral were made with Ostermundiger sandstone.

The cultural life of Ostermundigen is largely determined by its numerous associations.

The place was mentioned in literature in the short story "The Edge of Ostermundigen" (1973) by Franz Hohler

Attractions

The community is also worth seeing for its modern architecture, e.g. B. the former Swisscom high-rise (75 m).

Personalities

literature

Web links

Commons : Ostermundigen  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Permanent resident population from STAT-TAB of the BfS , municipalities see also regional portraits 2020 on bfs.admin.ch, accessed on May 29, 2020
  2. statistics. Population development. In: Official website. Ostermundigen community, January 1, 2014, p. 1 , accessed April 8, 2014 .
  3. ^ Community search . Job. (No longer available online.) In: Official website. Federal Statistical Office, 2011, p. 1 , archived from the original on July 30, 2012 ; Retrieved on August 28, 2011 (entry Ostermundigen . Annual average). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bfs.admin.ch
  4. Place names book of the canton of Bern , Volume I / 4, Col. 111 f.
  5. Figures included under: Archived copy ( Memento of the original dated November 24, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , in each case year of taking office (i.e. results for 1972 below 1973 etc.) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ostermundigen.ch
  6. http://www.ostermundigen.ch/fileadmin/user_upload/Aktuelles/Gemeindewahlen2012/Resultate/ErresultGGRSitze20121125.pdf  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved January 18, 2013@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.ostermundigen.ch  
  7. http://www.ostermundigen.ch/parts-in-ostermundigen/wahlen/wahlen-grosser-gemeinderat/
  8. Elections and Votes. Retrieved November 24, 2019 .
  9. ^ Website of the Ostermundigen community / education