Reichsstrasse 114
Reichsstrasse 114 in the German Empire | |
Basic data | |
Operator: | German Empire |
Start of the street: | Kostrzyn nad Odrą (Küstrin) |
End of street: | Wierzbno (Wierzebaum), from 1939 Kutno |
Overall length: | 66 km, from 1939 327 km |
The National Highway 114 ( R 114 ) was up to 1945 a main road of the German Reich . It led in a west-east direction through East Brandenburg from Küstrin (now Polish: Kostrzyn nad Odrą) to Wierzebaum (Wierzbno) near Schwerin (Warthe) ( Skwierzyna ) and was during the war between 1939 and 1945 via Posen (Poznań) and Konin extended to Kutno to continue to the Polish Łowicz ( Lowitsch ). The R 114 thus linked the provinces of Brandenburgand Posen (1939–1945: Reichsgau Wartheland ). In 1939 the road was extended from 66 kilometers to 327 kilometers.
Today several Polish state roads ( droga krajowa (DK)) run on the route of the former R 114: DK 22 , DK 24 , DK 92 and DK 2 , the latter forming a section of European route 30 . The roads connect today's Lubusz Voivodeships , Greater Poland and Łódź .
Route of the R 114
(today's Polish national road DK 22 ):
Brandenburg Province (today: Lebus Voivodeship ): Königsberg District in Nm. (today: Powiat Gorzowski ( Landsberg (Warthe) district )):
X former Kleinbahn Küstrin – Hammer X
Oststernberg district (today: Powiat Sulęciński ( Zielenzig district)):
- Sonnenburg (Słońsk)
- Kriescht (Krzeszyce)
- Waldowstrenk (Wałdowice)
(today's DK 24 ):
District of Schwerin (Warthe) (today: Powiat Międzyrzecki (District of Meseritz )):
- Schwerin (Warthe) (Skwierzyna) (connection: R 113 )
~ Obra ~
X Former Reichsbahn lines Landsberg (Warthe) - Neu Bentschen (corresponds to today's state railway line No. 367: Gorzów Wielkopolski - Zbąszynek ) and Schwerin (Warthe) - Birnbaum (today state railway line No. 363: Skwierzyna - Rokietnica ) X
- Prittisch (Przytoczna)
- Wierzebaum (Wierzbno)
o 1919–1939: border crossing point Germany / Poland o
Poznan Province (1939–1945: Reichsgau Wartheland ) (today Greater Poland Voivodeship ):
Birnbaum District ( Powiat Międzychodzki ): X State Railways No. 363 Skwierzyna - Rokietnica and No. 373: Międzychód - Zbąszyn ( Bentschen ) X
- Kwiltsch ( 1939–1945 Lärchensee ) (Kwilcz)
X State railway line No. 363 Skwierzyna - Rokietnica X
District of Samter ( Powiat Szamotulski ):
- Tiller (Pniewy)
(today's DK 92 ):
- Albrechtshof (Sękowo)
Poznań-West District ( Powiat Poznański ):
- Sloes (Tarnowo Podgórne)
Poznan District (Miasto)
X State Railways No. 351: Poznań - Szczecin ( Stettin ), No. 354: Poznań - Piła ( Schneidemühl ) and No. 356: Poznań - Bydgoszcz ( Bromberg ) X
~ Warta (Warta) ~
District of Poznań-East ( Powiat Poznański ):
- Schwersenz ( Swarzędz )
(today's Powiat Wrzesiński ( Wreschen District )):
X State railway line No. 3: Frankfurt (Oder) - Warsaw X
- Wreschen (Września)
X State railway line No. 3: Frankfurt (Oder) - Warsaw X
(today's Powiat Słupecki ):
- Stralkowo ( 1939–1945 Stralkau ) (Strzałkowo)
- Slupca ( 1939–1945 Grenzhausen ) (Słupca)
(today's Powiat Koniński ( Konin County )):
- Golina ( 1939–1945 Gohlen , Gollin ) (Golina)
- Konin (Konin)
/ (today DK 2 and Europastraße 30 ):
~ Warta (Warta) ~
District of Warthbrücken (today's Powiat Kolski ):
- Kościelec ( 1939–1945 Kirchdorf) (connection: R 78 )
- Koło ( 1939–1945 Warthbrücken ) (Koło) (connection: R 78 )
~ Warta (Warta) ~
X State railway line No. 3: Frankfurt (Oder) - Warsaw X
X State railway line No. 131: Chorzów Batory ( Königshütte Bismarck ) - Tczew ( Dirschau ) X
- Klodawa ( 1939–1945 Tonningen ) (Kłodawa)
(today's Łódź Voivodeship ):
District of Kutno ( Powiat Kutnowski ):
- Krośniewice ( 1939–1945 Kroßwitz ) (Krośniewice) (connection: Reichsstraße R 129 and R 385 )
X State railway line No. 3: Frankfurt (Oder) - Warsaw X