Buschhoven (Overath)

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Buschhoven
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 54 ′ 40 ″  N , 7 ° 17 ′ 44 ″  E
Height : 209 m above sea level NN
Buschhoven (Overath)
Buschhoven

Location of Buschhoven in Overath
Image by Buschhoven

Buschhoven is a district of Marialinden in the town of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

Buschhoven, a small district surrounded by fields, is located in the north of Overath near the border with the Rhein-Sieg district. It can be reached via Kreisstraße 34, which is called Eulenthaler Straße here. The closest localities are Viersbrücken , Windhausen , Eulenthal , Halzemich , Kulhoven and Kern , all water-rich areas in whose wetlands rare animals and plants live. These landscapes are naturally included in the Marialinder Riedelland . The nearby Naafbachtal are under nature protection .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the residential area had four farmsteads as early as 1715, which are labeled as Buschhofer . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Buschhofen . It emerges from it that the place was part of the honor of saints in the parish of Overath at that time .

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1817 as Buschhofen . The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Buschhoven . From the Prussian new admission of 1892, the place is regularly recorded as Buschhoven on measuring table sheets .

In 1822, 43 people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard and designated Buschhofen , which after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . For the year 1830 50 inhabitants are given for the place called Buschhofen . The place categorized as a hamlet and designated Buschhoven according to the overview of the government district of Cologne in 1845 had eleven residential buildings with 63 inhabitants, all of them Catholic denominations.

The list of residents and cattle from 1848, which among other things was used to collect taxes, includes 45 residents in Buschhoven - including 21 children - and names the professions and names of the heads of household. The five Ackerer were named accordingly: Johann Büscher, Peter Lüdorf, Anton Schwamborn, Adolph Westermann and Peter Zincius. Johann Herkenrath and Johann Schiffmann were registered as day laborers , and Maria Gerdrud Müller, over 66 years old, was registered as unemployed and poor . Two foster children lived in the family of Adolph Wester.

The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine province are listed by Buschhoven in 1871 with seven houses and 41 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, Buschhoven also lists seven houses with 41 inhabitants. In 1895 the place had seven houses with 42 inhabitants, in 1905 six houses and 31 inhabitants are given.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ List of nature reserves in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis
  2. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  3. ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 1 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1821.
  4. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  5. ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  6. ↑ Berthold Gladbach, Peter Lückerath: The Overather population in name, tax and residents lists from the 15th to the 20th century, '. Ed .: Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg, Bergisch Gladbach 2016. ISBN 978-3-932326-75-2 , p. 341
  7. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  9. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  10. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909

Web links

Commons : Buschhoven  - collection of images, videos and audio files