Caux (Hérault)

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Caux
Caux coat of arms
Caux (France)
Caux
region Occitania
Department Herault
Arrondissement Beziers
Canton Pézenas
Community association Hérault Méditerranée
Coordinates 43 ° 30 '  N , 3 ° 22'  E Coordinates: 43 ° 30 '  N , 3 ° 22'  E
height 27-166 m
surface 24.84 km 2
Residents 2,560 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 103 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 34720
INSEE code
Website membres.lycos.fr

Caux (the name comes from chaux = lime) is a circular French commune with 2560 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Hérault department in the Occitanie region .

history

The historic market town of Caux is a Languedoc jewel. The name of the village, Alode de Caucio , is first mentioned in a text from 961. Caux was founded as a Circulade , a circular arrangement of structures that enabled defense in the turbulent history of the region on all sides. During the Hundred Years War , Caux remained intact due to its fortifications, but in 1579 it was captured by a ruse of the besiegers during the Huguenot Wars . The village was burned down and the castle destroyed. The reconstruction of the village lasted until the 17th century and it was now connected to neighboring Pézenas (seven kilometers) via a new road . In 1909 Caux was electrified and a year later the first telephone came to town. Today, Caux offers its visitors a medieval church, archaeological exhibitions and all the necessary services of a modern holiday destination. Caux is known for its excellent vineyards.

Population development

year 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2017
Residents 1774 1711 1546 1578 1709 1968 2463 2560
Sources: Cassini and INSEE

Attractions

Menhir of Peyreficade
  • Menhir of Peyreficade (= the planted stone).
  • Les Capitelles , huts made of dry stone.
  • Remains of limestone quarries.
  • Église Saint-Gervais et Protais and its portal tower.

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Caux  - collection of images, videos and audio files