Montgobert
Montgobert | ||
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region | Hauts-de-France | |
Department | Aisne | |
Arrondissement | Soissons | |
Canton | Villers-Cotterêts | |
Community association | Communauté de communes Retz en Valois | |
Coordinates | 49 ° 18 ' N , 3 ° 9' E | |
height | 70-162 m | |
surface | 11.18 km 2 | |
Residents | 193 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 17 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 02600 | |
INSEE code | 02506 | |
Mairie |
Montgobert is a commune of 193 inhabitants (as of January 1 2017) in the department of Aisne in the region of Hauts-de-France (former Region: Picardie ). The municipality belongs to the arrondissement of Soissons and is part of the canton of Villers-Cotterêts and the community association Communauté de communes Retz en Valois . The municipality is the bearer of the Croix de guerre 1914-1918.
geography
The municipality with the hamlet of Le Château on the Ru de Retz stream, located just under 10 km north-northeast of Villers-Cotterêts , is located on the northern edge of the Forêt de Retz domain forest west of Route nationale 2 , which connects Soissons with Villers-Cotterêts, but there is also a wooded area east of the National road to the Savières river to the municipality, the area of which is largely in the Forêt de Retz. Neighboring communities are Cœuvres-et-Valsery in the north, Saint-Pierre-Aigle and Longpont in the east, Corcy in the south and Fleury , Puiseux-en-Retz and Soucy in the west.
history
In 1162 the place is called Mons Gunberti. In the Middle Ages and the early modern period, Montgobert was the seat of a seigneurie (feudal lordship), whose permanent house was demolished in 1762 and replaced by the still existing summer residence . Around 1821 this came to the "iron marshal" Louis-Nicolas Davout , the prince of Eckmühl, and subsequently to the family of the dukes of Albufera, to whom it still belongs. During the First World War , Montgobert was initially behind the front, but was evacuated on June 1, 1918 due to the advance of the German troops and was then a combat area and suffered considerable damage, which was repaired from 1919 to 1932.
Population development
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2011 | 2015 |
Residents | 171 | 155 | 184 | 197 | 194 | 185 | 204 | 195 |
Source: Cassini and INSEE |
Attractions
- Saint-Sulpice church from the second half of the 12th century, renovated in the 16th century
- Montgobert Castle from the 18th century, classified as a Monument historique in 1978
- War memorial (Monument aux morts)
- Memorial to the Governor General of French West Africa, Joost van Vollenhoven, who fell in Montgobert on June 20, 1918 in the forest near Les Têtes de Chavigny
- Mausoleum for General Charles Victoire Emmanuel Leclerc in the palace gardens
- The community wash house from 1873, restored in 2013
Individual evidence
- ↑ Saint-Sulpice Church in the Base Mérimée of the French Ministry of Culture (French)
- ^ Castle Montgobert in the Base Mérimée of the French Ministry of Culture (French)