Dabel

This article deals with the municipality in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. For the German writer see Gerhard Dabel .

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 53 ° 40 ′  N , 11 ° 54 ′  E
Basic data
State :	Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
County :	Ludwigslust-Parchim
Office :	Sternberg lake landscape
Height :	58 m above sea level NHN
Area :	24.72 km 2
Residents:	1364 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	55 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	19406
Area code :	038485
License plate :	LUP, HGN, LBZ, LWL, PCH, STB
Community key :	13 0 76 026
Community structure:	2 districts
Office administration address:	Am Markt 1 19406 Sternberg
Website :	amt-ssl.de
Mayor :	Jörg Neumann (independent)
Location of the municipality of Dabel in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district

Dabel is a municipality in the northeast of the Ludwigslust-Parchim district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . It is administered by the Sternberger Seenlandschaft office based in the town of Sternberg .

Geography and traffic

Dabeler lake

The community is located in the middle of a wooded lake landscape about six kilometers east of Sternberg. The Dabeler See and the Holzendorfer See are in the municipality . In the southeast, the Kleinpritzer See borders the district. To the north of the village of Dabel is the Gägelower See nature reserve , which is largely in the urban area of ​​Sternberg. In the south and west of the municipality there are larger forest areas, such as the Peeschen Tannen in the west . The highest point is the Flötenberg at 64.3  m above sea level. HN . The Möllerbek flows through the community. The federal road 192 and the Wismar – Karow railway line, which has not been used for passenger traffic since 1996, run through the town of Dabel .

The community consists of the districts Dabel and Holzendorf and the settlements Woland and Turloff.

history

Dabel was mentioned for the first time in 1262 when Prince Johann von Mecklenburg admitted or refused the Closter Dobbertin, Six Hufen at the village of Dabele, which Thydericus Vlotow had. On January 28, 1263, Pope Urban V took the Dobbertin monastery and its property, including six Hufen zu Dabele , under his protection.

The place name probably originated in the time of the Wende, possibly from "Dab or Dabele" and means oak. In addition to numerous large stone and barrows, archaeological sites with ceramics and gray ware bear witness to an early settlement .

Prince Heinrich von Mecklenburg sold the Nepersmühlen lake to the Sonnenkamp monastery in 1306 and transferred the church loan to the church loan in the same village and the same branch, namely the church in Dabele. The main property in Dabel was owned by Mallin until 1336. Thereafter, the Dobbertin monastery bought the village and on December 8, 1336, Prince Albrecht von Mecklenburg confirmed ownership. The village remained in the possession of the Dobbertin monastery until the 17th century. On October 5, 1583, Duke Ulrich gave the monastery patronage over the Dabel church, in addition to various properties near Dabel, which belonged to the Sonnenkamp monastery in Neukloster . The Dobbertiner patronage lasted until 1642.

Before 1645 there were twelve farmers and seven kossats in Dabel, after 1645 there were only three farmers.

After 1945 Dabel first belonged to the state of Mecklenburg and then from 1952 to 1990 to the Schwerin district . Dabel was the location of the NVA from 1973 to 1990 . After the fall of the Wall , Dabel was the Bundeswehr base for the 405 tank artillery battalion until 2006 .

Holzendorf

In 1235 ten Hufen belonged to the knight Detlev Thetlev von Gadebusch zu Holzendorf, south of Sternberg. the toe of ten hooves to Holzendorff in Villa Holtzatorum, which his uncle Thetleuus, a knight of Godebuz, had to borrow from him, the bishop Brunward of Schwerin.

Turloff

In 1256, Pribislav von Richenberg gave his chaplain Jordan the parish of Wamckow with Turglove Villa as the neighboring town of Turloff. In addition to the desert villages of Buchholz and Stampen, Turloff belonged to the parish of Wamckow. In 1316 Heinrich von Mecklenburg lent Berthold von Wamekow the village of Torgelow villa Torgelowe , today's Turloff. In 1447 the place was closed Dorpstede to Thurgelowe, the villa was closed. 1534 can be heard eyne wuste veltmarke Torgeloge genomet, de veltmarke hefft nu hertich Hinrick thor vogedie thom sternberge.

From 1848 Turloff was a forester's farm and from 1908 a chief forester. The Forsthof was still in use until 1990. From 1998 in private use, the courtyard and the buildings were comprehensively repaired.

politics

Community representation

The local elections on May 26, 2019 led to the following result with a turnout of 68.97%:

Party / list	Share of votes	Seats
The left	14.53%	1
NPD	9.43%	1
Community of voters	53.10%	6th

coat of arms

Blazon : "In gold over a lowered blue wave thread a red Dutch windmill, accompanied: on top and on both sides by a blue oak leaf with a black stem, on it two blue fruits." The coat of arms and the flag were designed by the Schwerin heraldist Heinz Kippnick . It was approved together with the flag on June 19, 2002 by the Ministry of the Interior and registered under No. 264 of the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.

Justification of the coat of arms: The main motif of the coat of arms refers to the symbol of the municipality, the gallery Dutch windmill. At the same time, it embodies a characteristic building of historical agricultural engineering. The wave thread refers to the surrounding waters, especially the Holzendorfer See, while the oak leaves refer to the forest. The tinging of the coat of arms in blue, gold and red indicates that the municipality belongs to the state of Mecklenburg.

flag

Flag of the municipality of Dabel

The flag is striped in yellow, red and yellow across the longitudinal axis of the flag cloth. The yellow stripes each take up a quarter, the red stripe takes up half the length of the flag cloth. In the middle of the red stripe is the municipal coat of arms, which takes up two thirds of the height of the flag. The length of the flag is related to the height as 5: 3.

Official seal

The official seal shows the municipal coat of arms with the inscription "GEMEINDE DABEL • LANDKREIS LUDWIGSLUST-PARCHIM".

economy

One of the most important employers in town since 2007 is the permanent wood AG, which is located on the 58 hectare site of the former Moltke barracks, which was cleared in 2006 and has almost 60 employees.

Attractions

• 

  Village church in Dabel

• 

  Dutch windmill in Dabel

• Dutch windmill built in 1892 ,
• Great stone graves around Dabel
• Field stone church in Dabel from the 13th century, restored in 1990
• The Tamara Bunke memorial stone was inaugurated on June 26, 1984 when her parents visited Dabel.

see also:

• Architectural monuments
  → Main article : List of architectural monuments in Dabel

Personalities

• Ludwig Stubbendorff (1906–1941), rider, gold medalist 1936

literature

• Tilo Schöfbeck: The Land of Sternberg in the Middle Ages (7th – 13th centuries). Genesis of a cultural landscape in the Warnower area. In: Slavs and Germans in the High Middle Ages east of the Elbe. Volume 8, Studies in the Archeology of Europe ISBN 978-3-7749-3485-6

swell

Printed sources

• Mecklenburg record book (MUB)
• Mecklenburg Yearbooks (MJB)

Unprinted sources

• State Main Archive Schwerin
  • LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Provincial Monastery / Monastery Office Dobbertin. No. 1341 Transfer of the villages Demen and Dabel, which formerly belonged to the Dobbertin monastery, to the Schwerin Duke in 1645.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ^ Main statute of the community of Dabel. (PDF; 242 kB) Section 9, Dabel municipality, November 6, 2014, accessed on November 9, 2015 . 
3. ↑ MUB II. (1864) No. 935.
4. ↑ MUB II. (1864) No. 983.
5. ↑ MUB IV. (1867) No. 3102.
6. ↑ MUB III. (1865) No. 1686.
7. ↑ MUB I. (1863) No. 440.
8. ↑ Tilo Schöfbeck: The country Sternberg in the Middle Ages. 2008, p. 198.
9. ↑ MUB II. (1864) No. 770.
10. ↑ MUB VI. (1870) No. 3833.
11. ^ Friedrich Lisch: Main events in the older history of the city of Sternberg. MJB 12 (1847) p. 288.
12. ↑ Public announcement of the final election results and the names of the candidates elected in the municipal elections in the Sternberger Seenlandschaft department on May 26, 2019 ( Memento of July 2, 2019 in the Internet Archive )
13. ↑ Hans-Heinz Schütt: On shield and flag - the coats of arms and flags of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and its municipalities . Ed .: production office TINUS; Schwerin. 2011, ISBN 978-3-9814380-0-0 , pp. 192/193 .
14. ↑ ^{a b} main statute § 1 (PDF).

Web links

Commons : Dabel  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Local history "725 years of Dabel - 1262-1987"
• Private website for the place