Treis cards

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the local community Treis-Karden
Treis cards
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Treis-Karden highlighted

Coordinates: 50 ° 11 '  N , 7 ° 18'  E

Basic data
State : Rhineland-Palatinate
County : Cochem cell
Association municipality : Cochem
Height : 87 m above sea level NHN
Area : 31.33 km 2
Residents: 2198 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 70 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 56253
Area code : 02672
License plate : COC, ZEL
Community key : 07 1 35 082
Community structure: 2 districts
Association administration address: Ravenéstrasse 61
56812 Cochem
Website : www.treis-karden.de
Local Mayor : Hans-Josef Bleser ( CDU )
Location of the local community Treis-Karden in the district of Cochem-Zell
Kalenborn (bei Kaisersesch) Eppenberg (Eifel) Laubach (Eifel) Leienkaul Müllenbach (bei Mayen) Hauroth Urmersbach Masburg Düngenheim Kaisersesch Landkern Illerich Eulgem Hambuch Gamlen Zettingen Kaifenheim Brachtendorf Ulmen (Eifel) Alflen Auderath Filz (Eifel) Wollmerath Schmitt Büchel (Eifel) Wagenhausen (Eifel) Gillenbeuren Gevenich Weiler (bei Ulmen) Lutzerath Bad Bertrich Urschmitt Kliding Beuren (Eifel) Moselkern Müden (Mosel) Treis-Karden Lütz Lieg Roes Möntenich Forst (Eifel) Dünfus Brohl Binningen (Eifel) Wirfus Brieden Kail Pommern (Mosel) Briedel Altlay Peterswald-Löffelscheid Haserich Sosberg Forst (Hunsrück) Altstrimmig Reidenhausen Mittelstrimmig Blankenrath Panzweiler Walhausen Schauren (bei Blankenrath) Tellig Hesweiler Liesenich Moritzheim Grenderich Zell (Mosel) Neef Bullay Sankt Aldegund Alf (Mosel) Pünderich Greimersburg Klotten Faid Dohr Bremm Bruttig-Fankel Senheim Nehren (Mosel) Ediger-Eller Mesenich Valwig Ernst (Mosel) Beilstein (Mosel) Ellenz-Poltersdorf Briedern Cochem Landkreis Vulkaneifel Landkreis Bernkastel-Wittlich Landkreis Mayen-Koblenz Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreismap
About this picture

Treis-Karden on the Moselle is a municipality in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate . It has been a member of the Cochem community since July 1, 2014 . According to state planning, Treis-Karden is designated as the basic center. Today's Karden district was officially written Carden until December 6, 1935 .

geography

Treis-Karden is located in the "Klotten-Treiser Moselle valley" in the conservation area "Moselle area of Schweich to Koblenz". The left of the Mosel lies the district of carding reached on the heights of the "Emperor Escher Eifel rand". Treis, on the right of the Moselle, is partly in the "northeastern Moselhunsrück ".

The Karden district also includes the Klickerterhof and Windhäuser Höfe residential areas ; to the district of Treis, the residential areas Kloster Maria Engelport , Auf Allmesch, Beurenhof , Gotteshäuserhof , Grenzhäuserhof , Honshäuserhof , Lützbach, Lützbachtal, Piesmühle and Wildburgmühle.

history

View from Treis to Karden with the collegiate church of St. Castor
Korbisch House
St. John the Baptist

Cards

Saint Castor is said to have founded a Christian community in Karden as early as the 4th century . Some of the remains of Castor von Karden came to the Kastor Church in Koblenz in the 9th century . Karden (Cardena) was of great importance in ancient times and in the Middle Ages. The history of the place was determined by the collegiate monastery , which existed until 1802 . Karden was the center of an archdeaconate . The provost of the monastery was one of the five archdeacons of the Archdiocese of Trier .

Early attributions

The Roman vicus already bore the name "cardena" (vicus cardena ). The place was called “Cartodomus” in the 6th century, according to a high medieval translation report of Magnerich- Vita, the name is said to go back to the nearby Moselle slopes and the resulting narrowness of the valley as “Carta-domus” in the sense of coarta domus = narrow house .

Treis

Treis was the capital of the Trechirgau . The extinction of the Gaugrafen (Berthold / Bezeline) at the end of the 11th century led to a series of disputes. The Counts of Salm / Rheineck tried to bring Treis and the surrounding area under their control. Heinrich V destroyed the castle as early as 1121 to support Count Palatine Gottfried von Calw . Allegedly Otto von Salm had rebuilt the castle shortly before. In the battle of Otto von Rheineck (son of Otto I. von Salm ) with Hermann von Stahleck for the Rhineland Palatinate County , Treis finally fell under the rule of Kurtrier in 1148 and remained there until the end of the 18th century (after further acquisitions in 1197 and 1294).

From 1794 both places were under French rule. In 1798 Treis became the capital of the canton Treis in the Rhine-Moselle department . In 1815 the region was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia at the Congress of Vienna . Since 1946, both places have been part of the then newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

On June 7, 1969, the two previously independent municipalities Treis and Karden were formed into the new municipality of Treis-Karden.

Until June 30, 2014, Treis-Karden was the administrative seat of an association that was dissolved at the same time . The community of Treis-Karden belonged to 17 local communities .

Statistics on population development

The development of the population of Treis-Karden in relation to today's municipality: the values ​​from 1871 to 1987 are based on censuses:

year Residents
1815 1,438
1835 1,906
1871 2,099
1905 2,095
1939 2.113
1950 2,415
year Residents
1961 2,783
1970 2,791
1987 2,478
2005 2,349
2011 2,262
2017 2,203

politics

Municipal council

The municipal council in Treis-Karden consists of 16 council members, who were elected in a personalized proportional representation in the local elections on May 26, 2019 , and the honorary local mayor as chairman.

The distribution of seats in the municipal council:

choice SPD CDU FDP WGR total
2019 4th 7th 1 4th 16 seats
2014 5 7th 1 3 16 seats
2009 5 9 2 - 16 seats
2004 5 10 1 - 16 seats

mayor

Hans-Josef Bleser (CDU) has been the local mayor of Treis-Karden since 2019 . He replaced Philipp Thönnes (CDU).

Attractions

St. Castor on the Castor fountain
Heckedotz sculpture on the market square fountain in Treis
  • The former collegiate church of St. Castor in Karden (originally a Romanesque building) is known as the "Moselle Cathedral". A monastery museum reminds of the great past of the place.
  • The ensemble of Romanesque buildings in the monastery district with the so-called "Korbisch" (corruption of the Chorbischof), the provost's former residential building and the canons' building (Karden) is remarkable . Gothic frescoes (end of the 15th century) in the former Abbey School in Karden show an unusual secular theme: the legend of Henry the Lion. Scenes from the story of Susanne can also be seen.
  • Castor fountain on Lindenplatz in Karden. The octagonal fountain with a square stele and the statue of St. Castor in the middle was inaugurated on July 30, 1922 as a memorial in honor of the saint and in memory of those who died in the First World War. To the left and right of the stele at the saint's feet lie two lions carved out of basalt that seem to rest peacefully. The statue is made of a light stone. In May 1958 the fountain was dismantled and the stele with the figure as a war memorial was moved to the garden on the cloister of the collegiate church. Since 1994 it has been back in its original place. The newly designed Lindenplatz and the fountain monument were inaugurated on October 2nd.
  • The Georgskapelle is a small Gothic religious building from the 14th century, a Protestant church since 1857.
  • From 1823 to 1831 the Koblenz architect Johann Claudius von Lassaulx built the Catholic parish church of St. John the Baptist in Treis, an important building of the round arch style in the Rhineland.
  • Heckedotzbrunnen with a bronze sculpture by Fritz Berlin, Koblenz, on the market square in Treis. Heckedotz is a mischievous little boy. At the fountain he is busy using a wooden mallet to loosen the tan or bark from an oak branch cut in the hedge . The sculpture was placed on November 11, 1989 on the fountain that was inaugurated on April 30, 1989. The basalt reliefs on the fountain were created by Gerhard Zenzen from Ulmen based on templates by Heinrich Sausen from Treis. About the origin of the name “Heckedotz”, which is sometimes used as a nickname for the Treiser, mayor Hans-Josef Bleser says in a film for the Rhineland-Palatinate state show: “The name 'Heckedotz' comes from the fact that there used to be a lot in the hedges Work was going on ... and every now and then the women would come by and bring the kettle, as they said, so lunch, and if work was not the only priority, it could of course be that in the Treiser Hecken also a small Heckendotz was sired. "
  • The ruins of Treis Castle are a good kilometer south of Treis . Only a few hundred meters further south is the now largely rebuilt Wildburg .
  • About 8 km south of the Flaumbachtal is the Maria Engelport Monastery, now inhabited by the Adoration Sisters of the Royal Heart of Jesus . It is a Catholic pilgrimage site for the region.
  • Remains of a Celtic settlement and a Roman temple area have been preserved on the Martberg above the Moselle.
  • The Zilles Chapel on the Zillesberg north of Treis is first documented as a hermitage in 1257.
See also

Leisure, tourism

Marina

Leisure and sports facilities in Treis

Adventure pool, sports stadium, wheelhouse, mini golf, tennis courts, camping site, RV sites and marina.

Ship landing stages Moselle

Three landing stages, two in Treis and one in Karden. From here boat trips to Cochem, Beilstein, Bullay, Zell and Koblenz are offered.

education

  • Kindergarten Treis-Karden OT Treis
  • Konrad-Adenauer-Schule, elementary and secondary school Plus Treis-Karden OT Treis

traffic

Passenger train in front of the entrance in Treis-Karden
Station building

The Treis-Karden train station is on the Moselle route . It is served by the following lines:

line designation course Clock frequency
IC 37 Düsseldorf - Cologne - Bonn - Remagen - Andernach - Koblenz - Treis-Karden - Cochem - Bullay (DB) - Wittlich - Trier - Wasserbillig - Luxembourg 1 pair of trains daily; tariff on the Moselle local transport
RE 1 Southwest Express Koblenz - Treis-Karden - Cochem - Bullay (DB) - Wittlich - Trier - Saarbrücken - Homburg - Kaiserslautern - Ludwigshafen Mitte - Mannheim 60 min (Koblenz - Kaiserslautern)
120 min (Kaiserslautern - Mannheim)
RE 11 DeLux-Express Koblenz - Treis-Karden - Cochem - Bullay (DB) - Wittlich - Trier - Wasserbillig - Wecker - Munsbach - Sandweiler-Contern - Luxembourg 60 min
RB 81 Moselle Valley Railway Koblenz - Treis-Karden - Cochem - Bullay - Wittlich - Trier 60 min (in the high-rise amplification trains Koblenz - Cochem)

RE 1 and RE 11 run between Koblenz and Trier in double traction and are winged in Trier . The pair of trains on Intercity Line 37 runs between Koblenz and Luxembourg as a regional express, so the cheaper local transport tariff applies. The Deutsche Bahn IC tariff applies between Koblenz and Düsseldorf .

Buses connect Treis-Karden with the surrounding communities in the Eifel and Hunsrück .

Treis-Karden is on the B 416 , which begins there and ends in Koblenz on the B 9 . The B 49 crosses the Moselle between Treis and Karden .

In the years before the First World War, there were plans to build a railway line along the right bank of the Moselle from Bullay to Koblenz and thus also via Treis. As part of a strategic railway , construction began in 1917. However, only the 2565 meter long Treiser Tunnel , which was supposed to shorten the Moselle bend from Treis to Bruttig , and the railway embankments leading from both locations were completed. The construction work was finally stopped in 1924. In 1944 , electronic components were produced in the tunnel as part of a program to relocate the production of essential war goods to protected underground facilities . Concentration camp prisoners who were housed in camps on the railway embankments on both sides of the tunnel were also used for this.

The Treiser Moselle Bridge (No. 10 in the list of Moselle bridges ) , planned as early as 1878, was built in 1925. It was destroyed in 1945, but rebuilt in 1946.

The Moselle Camino from Koblenz-Stolzenfels to Trier leads through Treis-Karden. It is part of the Camino de Santiago to Santiago de Compostela .

Picture gallery

literature

Personalities

Honorary citizen

  • Albert Gilles , lawyer and district administrator of the district of Cochem (1950–1960)

Born in Treis-Karden

Associated with Treis cards

  • Heinrich von Bolanden (* around 1215–1286), provost and archdeacon in the collegiate monastery of St. Castor (Karden).
  • Friedrich Bopparder (* around 1460–1519), vicar, scholaster and monastery dean in the collegiate monastery St. Castor (card).
  • Peter Bopparder (around 1470 - around 1538), canon and dean of the collegiate monastery St. Castor (Karden)
  • Heinrich Nikolaus Ignatius von Anethan (1712–1783), canon in the collegiate monastery of St. Castor (Karden)
  • Benedikt Oster (* 1988), politician (SPD), went to school in Treis-Karden

Web links

Commons : Treis-Karden  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikivoyage: Treis-Karden  - Travel Guide

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate - population status 2019, districts, communities, association communities ( help on this ).
  2. a b State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate - regional data
  3. Statistics of the German Reich, Volume 450: Official municipality directory for the German Reich, Part I, Berlin 1939; Page 267
  4. State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Official directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality. Status: January 2018 [ Version 2020 is available. ] . S. 21 (PDF; 2.2 MB).
  5. ^ Ferdinand Pauly , The St. Kastor Abbey in Karden on the Moselle. Germania sacra: histor.-statist. Description d. Church d. Old Reich / Ed. From Max Planck Inst. for history NF 19, The Dioceses of the Church Province of Trier. The Archdiocese of Trier 3 (1986), p. 10f.
  6. Official municipality directory (= State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 407 ). Bad Ems February 2016, p. 180 (PDF; 2.8 MB).
  7. Official municipality directory (= State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 407 ). Bad Ems February 2016, p. 208 (PDF; 2.8 MB).
  8. ^ The Regional Returning Officer Rhineland-Palatinate: Local elections 2019, city and municipal council elections
  9. Oswald Hennes: En Koarde ess et schiejn - Karden history 19th and 20th century. and stories of cards . Self-published, Treis-Karden 2000.
  10. ^ SWR, Landesschau Rheinland-Pfalz . Retrieved November 14, 2019.
  11. Treis-Karden at moseltouren.de
  12. 1946 rebirth of the Moselle bridge Treis , in: Häckedetz, vol. 2, p. 156
  13. Karl-Josef Schäfer and Wolfgang Welter: A Way of St. James from Koblenz-Stolzenfels to Trier: The pilgrim guide for the Mosel-Camino . 4th edition. 2015, ISBN 978-3-8334-9888-6 , pp. 168 . to the homepage of the author Wolfgang Welter, Schweich
  14. ^ Karl-Heinz Jung: Mosel-Camino (Outdoor Handbook) . 2nd Edition. Conrad Stein Verlag GmbH, Welver 2014, ISBN 978-3-86686-491-7 , p. 96 . Conrad-Stein-Verlag ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.conrad-stein-verlag.de