List of tank models after 1945
This list contains armored vehicles produced after the Second World War , sorted according to the respective countries of origin (including licensed buildings) and their use.
Alphabetical listing (by country of origin)
Egypt
Armored transport
- Walid ( personnel carrier 4 × 4 )
- Fahd ( personnel carrier 4 × 4)
Argentina
Main battle tank
- TAM (Tanque Argentino Mediano)
Armored personnel carriers
- VCTP (Vehículo de Combate Transporte de Personal, based on TAM)
Tank artillery
- VCA 155 (Vehículo de Combate de Artillería de 155 mm, self-propelled howitzer 155 mm based on TAM)
Australia
Armored personnel carriers
- ASLAV (Australian Light Armored Vehicle, 8 × 8 infantry fighting vehicle , Australian license build of the Mowag Piranha )
Protected vehicles
- Bushmaster Protected Mobility Vehicle ( MRAP vehicle 4 × 4)
Belgium
Armored transport
- SIBMAS (armored car 6 × 6, only built for Malaysia as a fire support and recovery vehicle)
Brazil
Reconnaissance tank
- EE-9 Cascavel (6 × 6 reconnaissance tank)
- X1A (modernizing conversion of the M3 Stuart )
- X1A1 (new building, further development of the X1A)
- EE-3 Jararaca (armored car 4 × 4)
Main battle tank
- EE-T1 Osório (prototype, no series production)
Tank destroyers
- EE-17 Sucuri (armored car 6 × 6)
Armored transport
- EE-11 Urutu ( personnel carrier 6 × 6)
Bridge-laying armor
- XLP-10 (based on X1A)
Bulgaria
Armored personnel carriers
People's Republic of China
Main battle tank
- Type 58 (replica of the Soviet T-34/85 )
- Type 59 (modified replica of the Soviet T-54A )
- Type 62 (light tank)
- Type 63 (light amphibious tank)
- Type 69 (further development of Type 59)
- Type 79 (further development of Type 59)
- Type 80
- Type 85
- Type 88
- Type 90
- Type 96 (also known as Type 88C)
- Type 98
- Type 99 (upgraded version of Type 98)
Armored personnel carriers
- WZ501
- WZ503
- WZ504
- WZ505
- WZ506
- WZ523
- WZ551
- WZ751
- YW309 (version of the Type 85 APC, see below)
- ZBD97
- Type 05
Armored transport
- Type 63 (other names / versions: YW-304, YW-531, YW-701, YZ-750)
- Type 77
- Type 85 (other names / versions: YW-307, YW-531H)
- Type 86
- Type 89
- Type 90
Tank artillery
- 130 mm SPG
- 203 mm SPH
- ZIP-45
- Type 54 SPH
- Type 70 SPA
- Type 83 SPH
- Type 85 SPA
- Type 89 SPA
- ZIP-05 SPG
- ZIP-07 SPG
- PLL-05 (120mm anti-tank mortar)
SPA = self propelled artillery, SPG = self propelled gun, SPH = self propelled howitzer
Anti-aircraft tank
Federal Republic of Germany
Reconnaissance tank
- Short armored personnel carrier , Hotchkiss (modified Hotchkiss TT6 )
- Lynx (reconnaissance armor 8 × 8)
- Fennek (light armored car 4 × 4, German-Dutch joint development)
Main battle tank
- Leopard 1
- Kampfpanzer 70 (German-American prototype)
- Leopard 2
Tank destroyers
- Raketenjagdpanzer 1, HS 30
- Tank destroyers
- Tank destroyer missile 2
- Jaguar 1 (conversion from Raketenjagdpanzer 2)
- Jaguar 2 (conversion from Kanonenjagdpanzer)
Armored personnel carriers
- Armored personnel carrier long, HS 30
- marten
- Marder 2 (prototype, ready for series production; no longer produced due to reunification)
- Puma (in introduction)
Mortar carrier
Armored transport
- Short armored personnel carrier , Type 42-1 ("Cargo" replenishment tank , modified Hotchkiss CC2-55 )
- Fuchs (armored transport 6 × 6)
- GTK Boxer (8 × 8 armored transport vehicle, German-Dutch joint development)
Protected vehicles
- ATF Dingo 1 (protected patrol vehicle 4 × 4)
- ATF Dingo 2 (protected patrol vehicle 4 × 4)
Airborne tank
Tank artillery
- Panzerhaubitze 70 (Panzerhaubitze 155 mm, German-British-Italian prototype)
- Panzerhaubitze 2000 (Panzerhaubitze 155 mm)
Anti-aircraft tank
Bridge-laying armor
- beaver
- Panzerschnellbrücke 2 (German-Dutch prototype)
- Armored Rapid Bridge Iguana (being tested)
Engineer tanks
- Engineer tank 1
- Armored engineer machine (prototype)
- Scorpion (mine throwing system based on M548 G A1 )
- Badger
- Keiler (mine clearance armor based on M48 A2 C )
- Kodiak (prototype)
Armored recovery vehicles
German Democratic Republic
Reconnaissance tank
Finland
Armored transport
- Sisu Pasi (Sisu XA-180 / Sisu XA-185 / Sisu XA-203)
- Sisu Nasu
- Patria AMV
France
Reconnaissance tank
- EWC (Engin Blindé de Reconnaissance, Spähpanzer 8 × 8)
- AML (Automitrailleuse légère, light reconnaissance vehicle 4 × 4)
- AMX-10 RC (6 × 6 reconnaissance tank, also used as a tank destroyer)
- ERC-90 saga
Main battle tank
- ARL 44
- AMX-30
- AMX-32 (prototype)
- AMX-40 (prototype)
- AMX Leclerc
Tank destroyers
Armored personnel carriers
Anti-aircraft tank
Protected vehicles
- VBL (Véhicule Blindé Léger, light armored car 4 × 4)
- PVP (Petit Véhicule Protégé, light armored car 4 × 4)
Tank artillery
- AMX-30 AuF1 (Automoteur modèle F1, self-propelled howitzer 155 mm based on AMX-30)
Armored recovery vehicles
- Char de Dépannage DNG / DCL (Dépanneur Nouvelle Génération / Dépanneur Char Leclerc, based on AMX Leclerc)
Great Britain
Reconnaissance tank
Main battle tank
Tank destroyers
Armored personnel carriers
Armored transport
Tank artillery
India
Main battle tank
Armored personnel carriers
Tank artillery
- M-46 Catapult
- Bhim
Iran
Main battle tank
Armored transport
Tank artillery
Israel
Main battle tank
- Scho't (= Centurion Mk 5/2)
- Magach (= M48A5 and M60A3 )
- Sabra (= M60A3 )
- Tiran (= T-54 , T-55 , T-62 )
- Merkava
Armored transport
- Achzarit (based on the T-54 , T-55 )
- Nagmashot (based on the Centurion )
- Namer (based on the Merkava )
Italy
Reconnaissance tank
- Fiat 6614 G4 × 4
- Puma 4 × 4
Main battle tank
Tank destroyers
- Centauro (363 - tank destroyer)
Armored personnel carriers
- VCC-1 / -2 "Camillino" (1638- Italian armored personnel carrier versions of the M113 )
- Dardo (200- replacement for VCC-1/2)
- Freccia (249 - armored personnel carrier variant of the Centauro)
Tank artillery
- Self-propelled howitzer 70
- Palmaria (gun) (only for export)
Anti-aircraft tank
- SIDAM (208- 25 mm quadruple flak on M113)
- OTOMATIC (76 mm Oto-Melara ship gun on Leopard-1 chassis)
Japan
Reconnaissance tank
- Type 87 (Spähpanzer 6 × 6)
Main battle tank
Tank destroyers
Armored personnel carriers
Armored transport
- Type 60 (personnel carrier)
- Type 73 (personnel carrier)
- Type 82 (command and radio tank 6 × 6)
- Type 87 (armored ammunition transporter based on MTW Type 73)
- Type 96 (Transportpanzer 8 × 8)
Protected vehicles
- Komatsu LAV (Light Armored Vehicle, 4 × 4 light armored car)
Tank artillery
- Type 74 (self-propelled howitzer 105 mm)
- Type 75 (self-propelled howitzer 155 mm)
- Type 75 (armored multiple rocket launcher 130 mm based on MTW Type 73)
- Type 99 (self-propelled howitzer 155 mm)
Anti-aircraft tank
- Type 87 (Flak tank based on MBT Type 74)
Bridge-laying armor
Yugoslavia
Main battle tank
Armored personnel carriers
Croatia
Main battle tank
- M-95 Degman (prototype, modernized development of the M-84 with additional armor )
Norway
Armored transport
Austria
Tank destroyers
Armored personnel carriers
Armored transport
Armored recovery vehicles
Engineer tanks
Pakistan
Main battle tank
Armored transport
- Mohafiz (prototype)
Poland
Main battle tank
Armored transport
Anti-aircraft tank
Romania
Main battle tank
- TR-85 , significantly improved T-55 from Romanian production
- TR-125, significantly improved T-72M or T-72M1 from Romanian production
Sweden
Main battle tank
Tank destroyers
Armored personnel carriers
Self-propelled howitzers
- Band Canon 1 (until 2003)
- ARCHER artillery system
Switzerland
Main battle tank
Tank destroyers
Armored personnel carriers
Bridge-laying armor
Armored recovery vehicles
Serbia
Main battle tank
Protected vehicles / armored personnel carriers
- BVP M-80
- VIU-55-Munja , infantry fighting vehicle based on the T-55 without a turret.
- Lazar BVT
- BOV (armored transport)
Self-propelled guns
- Self-propelled gun 105 mm M-09
- Self-propelled gun 122 mm "Sora" .
- Self-propelled gun 152-mm Nora B-52
Anti-aircraft tank
"BOV-3". BOV vehicle with three 20 mm M55 A4 B1 machine cannons. As a hybrid "HS M09 BOV-3" with 8 Strela-2 starters.
Slovakia
Main battle tank
- T-72 Moderna (Improved and modernized license build of the Soviet / Russian T-72 M1)
Soviet Union / Russia
Reconnaissance tank
Main battle tank
- Object 279 (USSR)
- IS-7 (USSR)
- IS-8 (USSR)
- T-10 (USSR)
- T-54 (USSR)
- T-55 (USSR)
- T-62 (USSR)
- T-64 (USSR)
- T-72 (USSR)
- T-80 (USSR)
- T-84 (USSR)
- T-90 (Russia)
- T-95 (Russia)
- Black Eagle (tank) (Russia / South Korea)
- T-14 (Russia)
Armored personnel carriers
Armored transport
- BTR-152 (armored personnel carrier, USSR)
- BTR-40 (armored personnel carrier, USSR)
- BTR 40P (armored personnel carrier , USSR)
- BTR-50 (armored personnel carrier, USSR)
- BTR 60PB (armored personnel carrier , USSR)
- BTR 70PB (armored personnel carrier , USSR)
- BTR-80 (armored personnel carrier, USSR)
- BTR-90
- MT-LB
- ZIL-153 (Prototype armored personnel carrier, USSR)
Airborne tank
Tank artillery
- 2S1 Gwosdika
- 2S2 Fialka
- 2S3 Akatsiya
- 2S4 Tyulpan
- 2S5 Giazint
- 2S7 pioneer
- 2S9 Nona-S
- 2S11 Tundzha
- 2S14 Jalo
- 2S19 Msta-S
- 2S21 vein
- 2S23 Nona-SVK (based on the BTR-80)
- 2S25 Sprut-SD
- 2S30 Iset
- 2S31 vein
- 2S34
Anti-aircraft tank
- ZSU-57-2
- ZSU-23-4 Schilka
- 2K11 pitcher
- 2K12 cub
- 2K22 Tunguska
- 9K31 Strela-1
- 9K33 Osa
- 9K35 Strela-10
- 9K37 buk
- 9K40 Buk-M2
- 9K330 gate
Spain
Main battle tank
Armored personnel carriers
Armored transport
Reconnaissance tanks
South Africa
Reconnaissance tank
Main battle tank
Armored personnel carriers
Protected vehicles
Self-propelled artillery
- G-6 155 mm
- Bataleur 127mm, 40 tubes (rocket launcher)
- Valkirii 22 SP 127 mm, 24 tubes (rocket launcher)
- Valkiri 5 (rocket launcher)
Anti-aircraft tank
- GAI 20mm
- Ystervark SP 20 mm
- GDF-002 twin 35 mm
- L / 60 40mm 25
- 36 Zulmac ( ZSU-23-2 ) 23 mm
Sudan
Reconnaissance tank
Main battle tank
- al-Bashir (Type 80 further development to Type 96 version)
- al-Zubair 2
- al-Zubair 1
- Digna
Armored personnel carriers
Self-propelled artillery
- Abu Fatma 122mm
- Khalifa. Self-propelled gun 122 mm D-30 on a truck from KAMAZ .
- Taka-2, 122mm 40 tubes (rocket launcher)
South Korea
Main battle tank
Armored personnel carriers
- K200 KIFV (Korean Infantry Fighting Vehicle, modified replica of the US AIFV)
- K300 NIFV (Next Infantry Fighting Vehicle, being introduced)
Armored transport
- KM900 ( personnel carrier 4 × 4, license of the Italian Fiat 6614)
Protected vehicles
- Barracuda (4 × 4 personnel carrier based on the Mercedes-Benz Unimog U 5000 )
Landing tank
- KAAV7A1 (amphibious personnel carrier , licensed by the US-American AAV7A1)
Tank artillery
- K55 ( self-propelled howitzer 155 mm, license build of the US M109)
- K9 Thunder (self-propelled howitzer 155 mm)
- K10 ARV (Ammunition Resupply Vehicle, loading vehicle for the K9 self-propelled howitzer)
Anti-aircraft tank
- K30 Biho (Flak tank 2 × 30 mm)
- K-SAM Chun'ma (French anti-aircraft missile system Crotale based on K200)
Bridge-laying armor
- K1 AVLB (based on K1 type 88)
Armored recovery vehicles
- K1 ARV (based on K1 type 88)
Czech Republic
Main battle tank
Ukraine
Main battle tank
Armored transport
United States
Reconnaissance tank
- M114
- M113 C & R / Lynx (built for export only)
- M551 Sheridan
- M706 Commando
- M3 Bradley CFV
Main battle tank
- M26 Pershing
- M46 Patton
- M47 Patton
- M48 Patton
- M41 Walker Bulldog
- M103
- M60
- M1 Abrams
- Stingray (built for export only)
Armored personnel carriers
- AIFV (built for export only)
- M2 Bradley IFV
- Stryker
Armored transport
Airborne tank
Landing tank
Tank artillery
- M44 ( self-propelled howitzer 155 mm)
- M52 (self-propelled howitzer 105 mm)
- M53 (armored cannon 155 mm)
- M55 (self-propelled howitzer 203 mm)
- M107 (175 mm cannon on self-propelled gun)
- M108 ( self-propelled howitzer 105 mm)
- M109 (self-propelled howitzer 155 mm)
- M110 (203 mm howitzer on self-propelled gun)
- M270 MLRS (Multiple Launch Rocket System, multiple rocket launcher 227 mm)
- M109A6 paladin
Anti-aircraft tank
- M42 Duster (on M41 chassis)
- M163 Vulcan (on M113 chassis)
- M247 Sergeant York (on M48 chassis)
- M6 linebacker (on M2 Bradley chassis)
Bridge-laying armor
- M48 AVLB (Armored Vehicle Launched Bridge)
- M60A1 AVLB
- M104 Wolverine
Engineer tanks
Armored recovery vehicles
See also
literature
- Karl Anweiler, Rainer Blank: The wheeled and tracked vehicles of the Bundeswehr from 1956 to the present day . Bechtermünz Verlag, Augsburg 1998, ISBN 3-8289-5331-X .
- Alan K. Russell: Modern Main Battle Tanks. Weapons and Equipment Volume 3 . 1st edition. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 1997, ISBN 3-613-01792-X .
- Wolfgang Schneider (ed.): Tanks of the World. Edition 7 . Bernard & Gräfe Verlag, Koblenz 1990, ISBN 3-7637-5871-2 .