New Boltenhagen
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 54 ° 4 ′ N , 13 ° 37 ′ E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Vorpommern-Greifswald | |
Office : | Lubmin | |
Height : | 22 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 24.37 km 2 | |
Residents: | 568 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 23 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 17509 | |
Area code : | 038373 | |
License plate : | VG, ANK, GW, PW, SBG, UEM, WLG | |
Community key : | 13 0 75 097 | |
Community structure: | 3 districts | |
Office administration address: | Geschwister-Scholl-Weg 15 17509 Lubmin |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Matthias Uecker | |
Location of the community of Neu Boltenhagen in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district | ||
Neu Boltenhagen is a municipality in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . It is administered by the Lubmin Office based in the Lubmin seaside resort .
Geography and traffic
Neu Boltenhagen is located between Greifswald and Wolgast , east of the Danish Wiek (part of the Greifswald Bodden ). It is located on the southern edge of the Ziesebruchs , through which the Ziese flows in an eastward direction to the Peenestrom . The place is north of the federal highway 109 on the Greifswald- Lubmin railway line . The city of Greifswald is about 14 kilometers west of the municipality and the official seat of Lubmin is nine kilometers northeast.
Districts
- New Boltenhagen
- Karbow
- Lodmannshagen
- Spiegelsdorf (desert)
history
New Boltenhagen
The place was founded in the second half of the 13th century by Bolto von Zlarestorp . The first written mention of the place boltenhaghe (n) comes from the year 1410. It is located east of Greifswald and thus opposite to Boltenhagen of the same name - Akademisch Boltenhagen, this is west of Greifswald. For several centuries, the place was in the fief of several noble families, including those of Borne and those of Heyden. In 1574 the village was named Boltenhagen and in 1929 Adlig-Boltenhagen. On January 1, 1951, the official name was changed to Neu Boltenhagen. In 1625 Bogislaw XIV. (Pomerania) sold the community to his master hunter Otto von Wakenitz , in whose family it remained for around 250 years. During this time the manor house was built between 1750 and 1770. With the death of Heinrich II von Wakenitz on January 13, 1880, the manor and the church patronage for 345,000 thalers went to his son-in-law Ziemsen . Only nine years later he sold the property to the farmer and councilor Becker . After the Second World War and the founding of the GDR , the LPGs determine economic and social life in the community. After reunification , Neu Boltenhagen came to the Lubmin office . On June 30, 2007, 637 people lived in Neu Boltenhagen. In 2010 Neu Boltenhagen celebrated its 600th anniversary. In 2008 a GDR museum opened.
Karbow
Karbow was first mentioned in 1502 as Carbow . Only after 1763 did the spelling with K prevail. It is an old Slavic foundation, the name means "hamster". It was initially owned by the von Owstin family , including Christof von Owstin in 1690, Joachim von Owstin from 1696 and Carl Christof von Owstin in 1743. In 1791 there was another change to a previously unknown buyer. In 1815 the court in Greifswald declared the place to be a free property , d. H. to a (partially) unencumbered, tax-free estate. With the construction of the federal highways 109 and 111 Karbow lost its direct connection to the neighboring communities. Further owners of the community were Gustav Adolf Plath from 1835 and his son Ernst Platz . In 1883 Karl Graf Behr was listed as the owner. After the Second World War, the estate was initially settled as part of the land reform of 1946/47, which led to a decline in agriculture. At the end of the 1950s, the stables and lands of the agricultural production cooperative (LPG) Neu-Boltengab After the war, resettlers from the former eastern regions were housed in the manor house. Their frequent changes and the unclear ownership situation led to the disintegration of the house, so that it was finally torn down. The stables were used by the LPG for a long time, but they fell into disrepair.
Lodmannshagen
Lodmannshagen was first mentioned in 1350 as lodemanshaghen . The current name is only used after 1699. According to the name it is an early German foundation (clearing = Hagen); the name can be interpreted as "the famous man's forest". The small aristocratic estate came into the possession of changing court officials through donations until it was bought by Wrangel in 1649 . At the end of the 17th century, farmers leased the farms before they finally passed them into their possession in the 19th century. In the village are in the 21st century water mill with waterfall, a defense of Ziese and a vineyard.
Spiegelsdorf (desert)
Spiegelsdorf was mentioned in a document in 1360 as "Speghelstorp". It is an early German foundation - the name is probably to be interpreted as a field name for - mirror = lake or pond. There were several dormitories in the former location. Spiegelsdorf became a modern desert after 1970. In the satellite image, the structure of the village can still be seen in the wild and the old hedges. Even property boundaries are still recognizable. Only the street names “Spiegelsdorfer Allee” and “Spiegelsdorfer Damm” from Neu Boltenhagen to Wüstung Spiegelsdorf, as well as the street name “Spiegelsdorfer Wende” in Greifswald, have remained. A boulder weighing around eight tons with a plaque has been commemorating the German agricultural scientist Georg Blohm , who owned a farm in Spiegelsdorf , since June 2017 .
politics
The municipal council consists of eight people who, after the election for the municipal council on May 26, 2019, all belong to the voter community "Einheit Neu Boltenhagen". The turnout was 59.0%.
Mayor is Matthias Uecker (voting community “Einheit Neu Boltenhagen”), who was elected for the first time on April 23, 2017. At that time, he replaced Jaqueline Bülow, who was elected in the 2014 local elections, but surprisingly resigned from office at the turn of the year 2016/17. The turnout was 29 percent when Uecker was elected. Uecker ran again in the 2019 local elections and was re-elected with 83.7% of the valid votes. The turnout this time was 59 percent.
Coat of arms, flag, official seal
The municipality has no officially approved national emblem, neither a coat of arms nor a flag . The official seal is the small state seal with the coat of arms of the region of Western Pomerania . It shows an upright griffin with a raised tail and the inscription "GEMEINDE NEU BOLTENHAGEN".
religion
26% of the population are Protestant, 3% Catholic. The Protestant parish with the St. Mary's Church belongs to the Katzow rectory in the Demmin provost of the Pomeranian Evangelical Church District of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany . The parish of St. Salvator (Anklam) and the Sacred Heart Church (Wolgast) are responsible for the few Catholics .
Culture and viticulture
In Neu Boltenhagen there is a day-care center , a leisure and local history association, a support association for the St. Marien church and a volunteer fire brigade. There is also a gallery and a GDR museum. Germany's northernmost vineyard is located in the Lodmannshagen district.
Attractions
- St. Marien Church , an early Gothic brick building from the 13th century. Inside there is a granite fifth which dates from around 1250 and a pulpit altar by Andreas Pahlmann based on a design by Andreas Mayer from 1767.
- Neu Boltenhagen manor house from the 18th century (stairwell under monument protection). The two-storey, 9-axis plastered building was used after 1945 as a large kitchen for a machine-tractor station , and in the 1980s for communal facilities, a doctor’s practice and a hairdresser. Today (2015) it is used as an event room. The property was u. a. owned by the von Wakenitz family (1625–?).
- Karbow Tower Hill
- Bronze Age barrows at Karbow
Sons and daughters of the place
- Wilhelm Titel (1784–1862), painter and university drawing teacher
- Wilhelm Dietrich von Wakenitz (1728–1805), Prussian cavalry master, Hesse-Kassel general and finance minister
literature
- Manfred Niemeyer: East Western Pomerania. Collection of sources and literature on place names. Vol. 2: Mainland. (= Greifswald contributions to toponymy. Vol. 2), Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University of Greifswald, Institute for Slavic Studies, Greifswald 2001, ISBN 3-86006-149-6 . Pages 83, 126
- Eckhard Oberdörfer: Ostvorpommern , Edition Temmen, Bremen, 2006, ISBN 3-86108-917-3
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Neu Boltenhagen , website of the Heimatverein Neu Boltenhagen, accessed on August 26, 2015.
- ↑ a b c d Manfred Niemeyer: Ostvorpommern . Collection of sources and literature on place names. Vol. 2: Mainland. (= Greifswald contributions to toponymy. Vol. 2), Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University of Greifswald, Institute for Slavic Studies, Greifswald 2001, ISBN 3-86006-149-6 . P. 12 ff
- ↑ Announcement of the final results of the 2019 municipal elections in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania on May 26, 2019 - Neu Boltenhagen municipality , accessed on June 10, 2019
- ↑ Ostseezeitung online, April 24, 2017 , accessed on June 12, 2019
- ↑ Announcement of the final election results of the local elections 2019 - Mayor election Neu Boltenhagen , accessed on June 12, 2019
- ↑ Main Statute § 1 (PDF).
- ↑ 2011 census
- ^ DDR-Museum Neu Boltenhagen ( Memento from February 16, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on August 26, 2015.
- ↑ TAZ.MAG Supplement , website of the taz , accessed on August 10, 2013.
Web links
- Website of the municipality of Neu Boltenhagen , accessed on August 26, 2015.