Loddin
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 54 ° 1 ' N , 14 ° 0' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Vorpommern-Greifswald | |
Office : | Usedom-South | |
Height : | 9 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 6.07 km 2 | |
Residents: | 979 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 161 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 17459 | |
Area code : | 038375 | |
License plate : | VG, ANK, GW, PW, SBG, UEM, WLG | |
Community key : | 13 0 75 080 | |
LOCODE : | DE LOD | |
Community structure: | 3 districts | |
Office administration address: | Markt 1 17406 Usedom |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Ulrich Hahn | |
Location of the municipality of Loddin in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district | ||
Seebad Loddin is a municipality on the island of Usedom , directly on the Baltic Sea coast and the Achterwasser , a large bulge of the Peene River . The municipality is administered by the Usedom-Süd office based in the city of Usedom . Until 2005 the community was part of the Usedom-Mitte office.
geography
Loddin is located on the isthmus between North and South Usedom, in the middle of a scenic region between the Baltic Sea, Kölpinsee and Achterwasser. The neighboring communities are Ückeritz in the southeast and Koserow in the northwest. The seaside resort of Heringsdorf is about 13 kilometers southeast of the municipality and the seaside resort of Zinnowitz is eight kilometers northwest .
Community structure
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history
local community
After the administrative reform in 1815, Loddin came to the Prussian province of Pomerania and from 1818 to 1945 belonged to the district of Usedom-Wollin . From 1945 to 1952, the municipality, with the part of the district of Usedom-Wollin that remained in Germany after the Second World War , formed the district of Usedom in the state of Mecklenburg . This was in 1952 in the district of Wolgast in District Rostock on. The municipality has belonged to the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania since 1990, and from 1994 to September 3, 2011 it belonged to the district of Ostvorpommern , which then became part of the district of Vorpommern-Greifswald .
Loddin
The Loddin area was settled early on. During the construction of an industrial area, a Bronze Age (1800 to 600 BCE) settlement area was discovered.
Loddin was first mentioned in 1270 as "Lodino". The name is derived from the Slavic term for salmon and means something like "village on the salmon bay".
In a document dated March 15 of this year, the Bishop of Cammin , who owned Loddin, exchanged this village with five other communities on Usedom ( Ückeritz , Balm am Balmer See , at the request of Duke Barnim I of Pomerania-Stettin) Mellenthin , Suckow and Krienke ) against Damerow in Western Pomerania (near Naugard ), which had belonged to the Premonstratensian monastery Grobe near the city of Usedom. In 1309 this moved to Pudagla .
Loddin had the structure of a street village and in function it was a fishing and farming village. Then the place slowly developed into a holiday and recreation village.
On June 1, 1911, Loddin received the touristically important railway connection with stops in Kölpinsee and Stubbenfelde .
In the 1920s and 30s, the small seaside resort was a meeting place for UFA film stars such as Willy Fritsch , Lilian Harvey , Grethe Weiser , Anny Ondra and Hans Söhnker in the Hotel Seerose , which opened in 1897 and still exists today .
After 1990 the village expanded significantly and is already connected to the Kölpinsee village in the development. Above all, there are holiday homes and, in the core town, hotels, restaurants and other holiday facilities. There is only one small boat harbor, because the shallow water off Loddin and the coastal reeds prevent the expansion of a marina.
Kölpinsee
Kölpinsee was mentioned in 1421 as "Culpin". The name means "swan". With the name Kölpinsee, the place was mentioned in the table sheet of 1880 and 1906 in the place directory.
Stubbenfelde
In 1825, the farmer Johann Laban from Ückeritz received a cleared piece of forest from the Pudagla Forestry Office as compensation and called it his "Stubbenfeld". In 1854 Stubbenfelde was officially named as "Stubbenfeld" for the first time.
- Culpin (desert)
Culpin was first mentioned as such in 1421. In 1618 it was mentioned as "Calpin" on the Lubin map. It is said to have been located on the Kölpinsee and was totally burned down in the Thirty Years War. The Slavic founding name is interpreted with "swan" and in connection with the lake as "swan pond". The place belonged to the Pudagla Monastery.
The desert is now equated with the district of Kölpinsee. → see there
politics
coat of arms
Blazon : "In blue a golden tree stump, above it two diagonally crossed golden ears between two soaring, facing silver pikes."
The coat of arms was designed by Michael Zapfe from Weimar . It was approved on December 17, 1998 by the Ministry of the Interior and registered under the number 177 of the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. |
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Justification of the coat of arms: The coat of arms combines a speaking symbol and figures typical for the municipality, which symbolize the economic structures in the past and present. The tree stump is a speaking symbol for the district of Stubbenfelde, the pike for fishing in the backwaters and the ears of wheat for agriculture. |
flag
The municipality does not have an officially approved flag .
Official seal
The official seal shows the municipal coat of arms with the inscription "GEMEINDE SEEBAD LODDIN * LANDKREIS VORPOMMERN-GREIFSWALD".
Attractions
→ See: List of architectural monuments in Loddin
- The Kölpinsee north of the core town on the Baltic Sea
- Historic fishing village with thatched cottages
- Up to 40 meters high cliffs on the Baltic Sea beach with the Teufelsberg vantage point in the Stubbenfelde district. From the Teufelsberg a staircase leads down to the beach
- High bank hiking trail over the cliffs of the backwater south of the core town of Loddin. Loddiner Höft is the name of the 16 meter high hill at the top of the headland, from whose vantage point you can enjoy a wide panoramic view over the Achterwasser to the Lieper Winkel and Gnitz peninsulas
- In the northern part of the district of Loddin there are two streets, Hans-Dietrich-Genscher- Strasse and Dr.-Helmut-Kohl- Strasse, which, contrary to a widely respected norm, are named after politicians who were still living when they were named.
Transport links
The districts of Kölpinsee and Stubbenfelde are directly on the federal road 111 . The Berlin – Usedom long-distance cycle path runs through the community.
The stops at Kölpinsee and Stubbenfelde are on the Ducherow – Heringsdorf – Wolgaster ferry line , which DB Regio Nordost operates on.
The nearest regional airport is south of Heringsdorf and is 26 kilometers from Loddin. Ships on the Adler Line dock six kilometers away at the Koserow pier and, according to the timetable, go several times a day to the “imperial baths” of Bansin , Heringsdorf and Ahlbeck as well as to Swinoujscie .
literature
- Heinrich Berghaus: Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . IV. Part Volume II. Anklam 1868.
- Manfred Niemeyer: East Western Pomerania. Sources and literature collection on place names (= Greifswald contributions to place names . Volume 2 ). tape 2 : mainland . Ernst Moritz Arndt University of Greifswald, Institute for Slavic Studies, Greifswald 2001, ISBN 3-86006-149-6 .
Web links
- Municipality of Loddin on the website of the Usedom Süd office
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ a b c d Manfred Niemeyer: Ostvorpommern I . Collection of sources and literature on place names. Volume 1: Usedom. (= Greifswald contributions to toponymy. Volume 1), Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-University Greifswald, Institute for Slavic Studies, Greifswald 2001, ISBN 3-86006-149-6 , p. 10 ff.
- ↑ Hans-Heinz Schütt: On shield and flag production office TINUS, Schwerin 2011, ISBN 978-3-9814380-0-0 , p. 366/367.
- ↑ a b main statute § 1 (PDF).