Administrative division of Pakistan
The Islamic Republic of Pakistan is a federal state under the 1973 constitution . The country is divided into four provinces, a capital territory and two areas more or less administered by the federal government.
The provinces, the capital territory and the areas
Pakistan is subdivided into the four provinces of Balochistan , Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , Punjab and Sindh , the capital territory of Islamabad and the special territory of Gilgit-Baltistan and the semi-autonomous region of Asad Jammu and Kashmir . Each administrative unit is divided into districts (119 in total).
Until 2018 there were also the tribal areas under federal administration on the border with Afghanistan , which were then added to the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
location | province | flag | coat of arms | status | Population (2017) | surface | Capital |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balochistan (بلوچستان) |
province | 12,344,408 | 347,190 km² | Quetta | |||
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (خیبرپختونخوا) |
province | 35,525,047 | 101,741 km² | Peshawar | |||
Punjab (پنجاب) |
province | 110.012.442 | 205,344 km² | Lahore | |||
Sindh (سندھ) |
province | 47,886,051 | 140,914 km² | Karachi | |||
Capital Territory of Islamabad (وفاقی دارالحکومت) |
no flag | no coat of arms | Capital territory | 2,006,572 | 906 km² | Islamabad | |
Asad Jammu and Kashmir (آزاد جموں و کشمیر) |
is missing | semi-autonomous area | 4,045,366 | 13,297 km² | Muzaffarabad | ||
Gilgit-Baltistan (گلگت بلتستان) |
no flag | Special territory under federal administration | 1,823,846 | 72,971 km² | Gilgit |
Divisions and Districts
By August 2000, the four provinces were divided into 26 divisions , followed by the districts as an administrative unit. The divisions were abolished through an administrative reform under Pervez Musharraf and the provinces were divided directly into 124 districts. The Pakistani districts now form the third administrative level.
overview
structure | Number of districts |
Balochistan | 34 |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 34 |
Punjab | 36 |
Are | 29 |
Capital Territory of Islamabad | 1 |
Asad Jammu and Kashmir | 10 |
Gilgit-Baltistan | 14th |
Pakistan | 158 districts |
The districts are divided into Tehsils , which in turn consist of villages or towns. There are over 5,000 of these lowest administrative units in Pakistan. Since 2001, the villages and towns have been administered by democratically elected citizens' assemblies headed by a Nazim (mayor). Women are awarded at least a third of the seats in the citizens' assemblies.
Before 2001 there were a total of 106 districts, but these were reduced to 102 due to the administrative reform. The five districts of the Karachi division (Karachi Central, Karachi East, Karachi South, Karachi West and Malir) were combined to form the new Karachi district. However, the number of districts increased steadily soon afterwards with the establishment of new districts. In Asad Kashmir , the divisions remained as the third administrative level, while the fourth administrative level consists of eight districts.
In Gilgit-Baltistan there are a total of six districts, which are grouped into three divisions.
Capital Territory of Islamabad
District | Area (km²) | Population (2017) | Density (Ew / km²) |
Islamabad | 906 | 2,006,572 | 2,215 |
Districts in Balochistan
Balochistan is divided into 34 districts (as of 2020). The following new districts have been created since 1998:
- Washuk from Parts of Kharan (2005)
- Sherani by separation from Zhob (2006)
- Haranai from Parts of Sibi (2007)
- Lehri from parts of Sibi and Kachhi (2013)
- Sohbatpur from parts of Jafarabad (2013)
- Duki (2016)
- Shaheed Sikandarabad from Parts of Kalat (2017)
No. | District | Area (km²) | Population (2017) | Density (Ew / km²) |
1 | Avaran | 29,510 | 122.011 | 4th |
2 | Barkhan | 3,514 | 171,556 | 49 |
3 | Kachhi (until 2008 Bolan ) | 7,499 | 237.030 | 32 |
4th | Chagai | 44,748 | 226.008 | 5 |
5 | Dera Bugti | 10.160 | 312,603 | 31 |
6th | Gwadar | 12,637 | 263,514 | 21st |
7th | Haranai (since 2007) | 4,096 | 97.017 | 24 |
8th | Jafarabad | 2,445 | 513.813 | 210 |
9 | Jhal Magsi | 3,615 | 149.225 | 41 |
10 | Kalat | 6,622 | 412.232 | 62 |
11 | Kech (until 1994/95 Turbat ) | 22,539 | 909.116 | 40 |
12 | Kharan | 14,896 | 156.152 | 10 |
13 | Kohlu | 7,610 | 214,350 | 28 |
14th | Khuzdar | 35,380 | 802.207 | 23 |
15th | Qilla Abdullah | 3,293 | 757.578 | 230 |
16 | Qilla Saifullah | 6,831 | 342.814 | 50 |
17th | Lasbela | 15,153 | 574.292 | 38 |
18th | Loralai | 9,830 | 397,400 | 40 |
19th | Masting | 5,896 | 266,461 | 45 |
20th | Musakhel | 5,728 | 167.017 | 29 |
21st | Nasirabad | 3,387 | 490.538 | 145 |
22nd | Nushki | 5,797 | 178,796 | 31 |
23 | Panjgur | 16,891 | 316.385 | 19th |
24 | Pishin | 7,819 | 736.481 | 94 |
25th | Quetta | 2,653 | 2,275,699 | 858 |
26th | Sherani (since 2006) | 2,800 | 153.116 | 55 |
27 | Sibi | 7,796 | 135,572 | 17th |
28 | Washuk (since 2005) | 29,510 | 176.206 | 6th |
29 | Zhob | 20,297 | 310,544 | 15th |
30th | Ziarat | 1,489 | 160,422 | 108 |
31 | Lehri (since 2013) | 9,830 | 118.046 | 12 |
32 | Sohbatpur (since 2013) | 1,412 | 200,538 | 142 |
33 | Duki (since 2016) | |||
34 | Shaheed Sikandarabad (since 2017) | |||
Balochistan Province | 347.190 | 12,344,408 | 36 |
Remarks:
- ↑ The district was of 18 April 2008 Bolan in Kachhi renamed
- ↑ a b c A district that emerged after the 1998 census. The population refers to the conditions in 1998.
- ↑ a b c d The figures for population and area refer to the situation in 1998, before the separation of the districts that were created later.
- ↑ a b District created after 2010, not shown on the adjacent map.
Districts in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is divided into 34 districts (as of 2020).
No. | District | Area (km²) | Population (2017) | Density (Ew / km²) |
1 | Abbottabad | 1,967 | 1,332,912 | 785 |
2 | Bajaur | 1,290 | 1,093,684 | 848 |
3 | Bannu | 1,227 | 1,167,892 | 952 |
4th | Batagram | 1,301 | 476.612 | 366 |
5 | Buner | 1,865 | 897.319 | 481 |
6th | Charsadda | 996 | 1,616,198 | 1,623 |
7th | Chitral | 14,850 | 447,362 | 30th |
8th | Dera Ismail Khan | 7,326 | 1,627,132 | 222 |
9 | Hangu | 1,097 | 518,798 | 473 |
10 | Haripur | 1,725 | 1.003.031 | 581 |
11 | Karak | 3,372 | 706.299 | 209 |
12 | Khyber | 2,576 | 986.973 | 383 |
13 | Kohat | 2,545 | 993.874 | 390 |
14th | Kurram | 3,380 | 619,553 | 201 |
15th | Lakki Marwat | 3.164 | 876.182 | 227 |
16 | Lower dir | 1,582 | 1,435,917 | 908 |
17th | Lower Kohistan | |||
18th | Malakand | 952 | 720.295 | 757 |
19th | Mansehra | 4,579 | 1,556,460 | 340 |
20th | Mardan | 1,632 | 2,373,061 | 1,454 |
21st | Mohmand | 2,296 | 466.984 | 203 |
22nd | North Waziristan | 4,707 | 543.254 | 115 |
23 | Nowshera | 1,748 | 1,518,540 | 869 |
24 | Orakzai | 1,538 | 254.356 | 165 |
25th | Peshawar | 1,257 | 4,269,079 | 3,396 |
26th | Shangla | 1,586 | 757.810 | 478 |
27 | South Waziristan | 6,620 | 679.185 | 103 |
28 | Swabi | 1,543 | 1,624,616 | 1,053 |
29 | Swat | 5,337 | 2,309,570 | 433 |
30th | tank | 1,679 | 391.885 | 233 |
31 | Torghar | 497 | 171,395 | 345 |
32 | Upper Dir | 3,699 | 946.421 | 256 |
33 | Upper Kohistan | |||
34 | Kolai Palas | |||
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province | 101,741 | 35,525,047 | 238 |
Districts in Gilgit-Baltistan
Gilgit-Baltistan is divided into 6 districts (status: 2010).
Agency | District | Area (km²) | Population (1998) | Administrative headquarters |
Baltistan | Ghanche | 6,400 | 88,366 | Khaplu |
Skardu | 15,000 | 214,848 | Skardu | |
Diamer | Astore | 8,657 | 71,666 | Gorikot |
Diamir | 10,936 | 131,925 | Chilas | |
Gilgit | Ghizer | 9,635 | 120,218 | Gahkuch |
Gilgit | 26,300 | 243,324 | Gilgit | |
Gilgit-Baltistan | 6 districts | 69,971 | 970,347 | Gilgit |
Districts in Asad Jammu and Kashmir
Asad Jammu and Kashmir are divided into 10 districts (as of 2020).
division | District | Area (km²) | Population (2017) | Administrative headquarters |
Mirpur | Bhimber | 1,516 | 420,624 | Bhimber |
Kotli | 1,862 | 774.194 | Kotli | |
Mirpur | 1.010 | 456.200 | Mirpur | |
Muzaffarabad | Hattian Bala | 506 | 230,529 | Hattian Bala |
Muzaffarabad | 1,642 | 650,370 | Muzaffarabad | |
Nilam | 3,621 | 191.251 | Athmuqam | |
Poonch | Poonch | 855 | 500,571 | Rawalakot |
Bagh | 770 | 281,721 | Bagh | |
Sudhnati | 569 | 297,584 | Pallandari | |
Haveli | 598 | 152.124 | ||
Asad Kashmir | 10 districts | 13,297 | 4,045,366 | Muzaffarabad |
Districts in Punjab
Punjab is divided into 36 districts (as of 2020).
District | Area (km²) | Population (2017) | Density (Ew / km²) |
Attock | 6,857 | 1,883,556 | 275 |
Bahawalnagar | 8,878 | 2,981,919 | 336 |
Bahawalpur | 24,830 | 3,668,106 | 148 |
Bhakkar | 8,153 | 1,650,518 | 202 |
Chakwal | 6,524 | 1,495,982 | 229 |
Chiniot | 2,643 | 1,369,740 | 518 |
Dera Ghazi Khan | 11,922 | 2,872,201 | 241 |
Faisalabad | 5,856 | 7,873,910 | 1,345 |
Gujranwala | 3,622 | 5,014,196 | 1,384 |
Gujrat | 3,192 | 2,756,110 | 863 |
Hafizabad | 2,367 | 1,156,957 | 489 |
Jhang | 8,809 | 2,743,416 | 311 |
Jhelam | 3,587 | 1,222,650 | 341 |
Kasur | 3,995 | 3,454,996 | 865 |
Khanewal | 4,349 | 2,921,986 | 672 |
Khushab | 6,511 | 1,281,299 | 197 |
Lahore | 1,772 | 11,126,285 | 6,279 |
Layyah | 6,291 | 1,824,230 | 290 |
Lodhran | 1,790 | 1,700,620 | 950 |
Mandi Bahauddin | 2,673 | 1,593,292 | 596 |
Mianwali | 5,840 | 1,546,094 | 265 |
Multan | 3,721 | 4,745,109 | 1,275 |
Muzaffargarh | 8,249 | 4,322,009 | 524 |
Narowal | 2,337 | 1,709,757 | 732 |
Nankana Sahib | 2,960 | 1,356,374 | 458 |
Okara | 4,377 | 3,039,139 | 694 |
Pakpattan | 2,724 | 1,823,687 | 669 |
Rahim Yar Khan | 11,880 | 4,814,006 | 405 |
Rajanpur | 12,319 | 1,995,958 | 162 |
Rawalpindi | 5,286 | 5,405,633 | 1,023 |
Sahiwal | 3,201 | 1,995,958 | 624 |
Sargodha | 5,864 | 3,703,588 | 632 |
Sheikhupura | 3,030 | 3,460,426 | 1,142 |
Sialkot | 3,016 | 3,893,672 | 1,291 |
Toba Tek Singh | 3,252 | 1,495,982 | 460 |
Vehari | 4,364 | 2,897,446 | 664 |
Punjab Province | 205,345 | 110.012.442 | 536 |
Districts in Sindh
The Sindh is divided into 29 districts (as of 2016). The following districts have been formed since the 1998 census:
- Kashmore from Parts of Jacobabad (2004)
- Jamshoro from Parts of Dadu (2004)
- Matiari , Tando Allahyar and Tando Muhammad Khan from parts of Hyderabad (2005)
- Qambar Shahdadkot from Parts of Larkana (2005)
- Division of the Karachi district into the districts Karachi East , Karachi West , Karachi Center , Karachi South and Malir (2011)
- Separation of the Korangi District from the Karachi East District (2013)
- Sujawal by separating from Thatta (2013)
No. | District | Area (km²) | Population (2017) | Density (Ew / km²) |
1 | Badin | 6,726 | 1,804,516 | 268 |
2 | Dadu | 7,866 | 1,550,266 | 197 |
3 | Ghotki | 6,083 | 1,646,318 | 271 |
4th | Hyderabad | 5,519 | 2,199,463 | 399 |
5 | Jacobabad | 2,686 | 1.006.297 | 375 |
6th | Jamshoro (since 2004) | 11,517 | 993.142 | 86 |
7th | Karachi Center (since 2011) | 69 | 2,971,626 | 43,067 |
8th | Kashmore (since 2004) | 2,592 | 1,089,169 | 420 |
9 | Khairpur | 15,910 | 2,404,334 | 151 |
10 | Larkana | 1,906 | 1,524,391 | 800 |
11 | Matiari (since 2005) | 1,417 | 769.349 | 543 |
12 | Mirpur Khas | 2,925 | 1,505,876 | 515 |
13 | Naushahro Feroze | 2,945 | 1,612,373 | 547 |
14th | Shaheed Benazirabad (until 2008 Nawabshah ) | 4,504 | 1,612,847 | 358 |
15th | Qambar Shahdadkot (since 2005) | 5,599 | 1,341,042 | 240 |
16 | Sanghar | 10,608 | 2,057,057 | 194 |
17th | Shikarpur | 2,515 | 1,231,481 | 490 |
18th | Sukkur | 5,165 | 1,487,903 | 288 |
19th | Tando Allahyar (since 2005) | 1,588 | 836.887 | 527 |
20th | Tando Muhammad Khan (since 2005) | 1,734 | 677.228 | 391 |
21st | Tharparkar | 19,638 | 1,649,661 | 84 |
22nd | Thatta | 7,705 | 979.817 | 127 |
23 | Umerkot | 5,608 | 1,073,146 | 191 |
24 | Sujawal (since 2013) | 7,335 | 781.967 | 107 |
25th | Karachi East (since 2011) | 89 | 2,907,467 | 32,668 |
26th | Karachi South (since 2011) | 122 | 1,791,751 | 14,686 |
27 | Karachi West (since 2011) | 481 | 3,914,757 | 8,139 |
28 | Korangi (since 2013) | 93 | 2,457,019 | 25,863 |
29 | Malir (since 2011) | 2,268 | 2,008,901 | 886 |
Sindh Province | 140.914 | 47,886,051 | 340 |
Remarks:
- ↑ a b c d e f g District created after 2010, not shown on the adjacent map.
- ↑ The district was renamed on November 16, 2008 in honor of the former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto of Nawabshah in Shaheed Benazir Abad .
Web links
- Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (as of 2010) (PDF)
- Government of Balochistan
- Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
- Government of the Punjab
- Government of the Sindh
- Government of the Islamabad Capital Territory
- Government of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas
- Government of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
- Government of Gilgit-Baltistan
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017. August 29, 2017, accessed May 30, 2019 .
- ↑ District Delevlopment 2011: Washuk. (PDF) Planning and Development Department of the Government of Balochistan in cooperation with UNICEF, accessed on August 5, 2016 (English).
- ↑ District Delevlopment 2011: Sherani. (PDF) Planning and Development Department of the Government of Balochistan in cooperation with UNICEF, accessed on August 5, 2016 (English).
- ↑ District Delevlopment 2011: Harnai. (PDF) Planning and Development Department of the Government of Balochistan in cooperation with UNICEF, accessed on August 5, 2016 (English).
- ^ New district in Balochistan. dawn.com, May 22, 2013, accessed August 5, 2016 .
- ↑ Khoso Announces new district in Balochistan. pakistantoday.com.pk/, May 25, 2013, accessed August 5, 2016 .
- ↑ District Delevlopment 2011: Kachhi. (PDF) Planning and Development Department of the Government of Balochistan in cooperation with UNICEF, accessed on August 5, 2016 (English).
- ↑ District Delevlopment 2011: Kech. (PDF) Planning and Development Department of the Government of Balochistan in cooperation with UNICEF, accessed on August 5, 2016 (English).
- ^ A b Pakistan Emergency Situational Analysis: District Kashmore. (PDF) USAID, July 2014, accessed on August 6, 2016 .
- ^ A b Pakistan Emergency Situational Analysis: District Jamshoro. (PDF) USAID, August 2014, accessed on August 6, 2016 .
- ^ A b Pakistan Emergency Situational Analysis: District Matiari. (PDF) USAID, December 2014, accessed on August 6, 2016 .
- ↑ a b Pakistan Emergency Situational Analysis: District Tando Allahyar. (PDF) USAID, October 2014, accessed on August 6, 2016 .
- ^ A b Pakistan Emergency Situational Analysis: District Tando Muhammad Khan. (PDF) USAID, September 2014, accessed on August 6, 2016 .
- ^ A b Pakistan Emergency Situational Analysis: District Kambar Shahdadkot. (PDF) USAID, August 2014, accessed on August 6, 2016 .
- ↑ Pakistan Emergency Situational Analysis: District Kambar Shahdadkot. (PDF) USAID, August 2014, accessed on August 6, 2016 .
- ↑ Hasan Mansoor: Korangi notified as sixth district of Karachi. dawn.com, November 6, 2013, accessed August 6, 2016 .
- ↑ a b Hasan Mansoor: Thatta split to make Sujawal 28th district of Sindh. dawn.com, October 13, 2013, accessed August 6, 2016 .
- ^ Nawabshah renamed after Benazir Bhutto. dawn.com, September 17, 2008, accessed August 6, 2016 .