Leyh (Nuremberg)

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City of Nuremberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 27 ′ 17 ″  N , 11 ° 1 ′ 2 ″  E
Height : 301 m above sea level NHN
Postal code : 90431
Area code : 0911
The Sigmundstrasse in Leyh
The Sigmundstrasse in Leyh

The district Leyh has been part of the city of Nuremberg since 1899 and forms there the district 634 of the district Höfen in the western outskirts of Nuremberg.

geography

The Nuremberg district of Leyh is on the city limits of Fürth and is connected to traffic by the Frankenschnellweg . Leyh, surrounded by industrial companies, lies between the neighboring districts of Doos in the north, Muggenhof in the northeast, Eberhardshof in the east, Gaismannshof in the southeast and Höfen in the south. The west of the district is bounded by the urban area of ​​Fürth.

history

The existence of Leyh can be proven until the 15th century. There are several meanings for the name of the place ( zum Lay , vom Ley , Layh , etc.). These derive the place name from either swamp, wood or rock.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 8 properties in Leyh. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Cadolzburg , but this was disputed by the imperial city of Nuremberg . The landlords were the Deutschordenskommende Nürnberg (1 tavern) and the Nuremberg owners of Behaim (1 half-yard), von Ebner (2 half-yards) and vonöffelholz (4 half-yards). The landlords exercised the village and community rule together. In 1800 there were 7 properties in the village.

As part of the parish edict, Leyh was assigned to the Höfen tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Höfen , which was founded in the same year . In voluntary jurisdiction, 4 properties were subordinate to the Patrimonial Court (PG) Gibitzenhof from 1825 to 1835 , 1 property from 1823 to 1835 to the PG Leyh and 2 properties from 1822 to 1836 to the PG Weikershof .

Leyh was incorporated into the city of Nuremberg in 1899.

Architectural monuments

  • Höfener Straße 81: Former restoration by Johann Eberlein
  • Rauhäckerstraße 7: residential building
  • Sigmundstraße 80: Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Redeemer

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900
Residents 64 69 67 80 237 301
Houses 11 11 25th 38
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish in the Erlöserkirche (Leyh) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish in St. Andreas (Leyh) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Leyh  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Leyh in the Bavaria Atlas
  2. W. Fischer-Pache, pp. 682f.
  3. HH Hofmann, p. 137.
  4. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 304.
  5. HH Hofmann, p. 240.
  6. Michael Diefenbacher , Rudolf Endres (ed.): Stadtlexikon Nürnberg . W. Tümmels Verlag, Nuremberg 2000, ISBN 3-921590-69-8 , p. 454 .
  7. Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these are known as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1900 as residential buildings.
  8. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 53 ( digitized version ).
  9. Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 207 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1065 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  11. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1230 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  12. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1165 ( digitized version ).
  13. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1146 ( digitized version ).