Quarries

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City of Nuremberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 23 '28 "  N , 11 ° 6' 39"  E
Height : 343 m above sea level NHN
Residents : (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 90455
Area code : 0911
Steinbrüchlein excursion restaurant
Steinbrüchlein excursion restaurant

The Steinbrüchlein (officially also Unterlangenlohe ) is a district of the Middle Franconian city ​​of Nuremberg in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The wasteland lies in the southern urban area in the Eibacher Forest on the edge of the Kleinschwarzenlohe Forest . Today the place consists of a restaurant in the middle of the former mining area and used to serve as food for the workers working in the quarry . A community road leads to the Kettelersiedlung (1.2 km north) or to the state road 2406 (0.4 km south), which runs to junction 45 of the federal motorway 73 (0.5 km northeast) or to Worzeldorf (2 km south).

history

The quarry, first mentioned in a document in 1302, enjoyed economic success especially during the construction of the Ludwig Canal . Numerous workers were employed in the quarry and the inn had good income, especially on pay days. The former stone crusher settlement consisted of only one house until 1663. Stables, a small chapel and the tavern that still exists today were added later. However, the official name Unterlangenlohe could not prevail for the stone crusher settlement that was now created.

At the end of the 18th century there was 1 property in Steinbrüchlein. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach judge's office in Kornburg . The restaurant had the Forest Office Laurenzi the city of Nuremberg as a landlord .

As part of the municipal edict , Steinbrüchlein was assigned to the Großschwarzenlohe tax district in 1808 , Section II. It belonged to the rural community Kleinschwarzenlohe formed in 1818 .

On July 13, 1933, the then innkeeper of Steinbrüchlein, Karl Peuntinger, applied to the Worzeldorf municipal council to include Steinbrüchlein in Worzeldorf . Despite approval, the incorporation was not carried out. On May 1, 1978 Steinbrüchlein was incorporated into Nuremberg as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 18th 15th 12 16 15th 27 15th 18th 16 11 3
Houses 1 2 2 2 2 1 3 1
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Nikolaus (Kornburg) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Rupert (Nuremberg) .

Quarry

Towards the end of the Middle Ages around 1450, there were still 30 quarries in the area around Nuremberg. One of them was here. The broken stones were used as millstones, for building houses and structures such as B. the Sebalduskirche used. The sandstone quaters were transported by horse and cart. Around 1663 horse stables were built for changing horses. The stones were later shipped to remote construction sites on the Ludwig-Danube-Main Canal . The Venetian Road, which leads south, was also a famous route of transport.

Today the former quarries are used by mountain bikers and day trippers. A forest playground has been located on the area since 2011.

Quarries, panoramic view, January 2016

literature

Web links

Commons : Steinbrüchlein (Nuremberg)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ).
  2. Quarries in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. Stones for the patricians  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Nürnberger Nachrichten of December 18, 2009@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.nordbayern.de  
  4. According to F. Eigler, p. 341, the place was first mentioned by name in 1623 as "Langenloher Steinbruch".
  5. a b F. Eigler, p. 427.
  6. a b F. Eigler, p. 475f.
  7. An inn with a very long tradition , nordbayern.de of September 3, 2009
  8. Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  9. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 52 ( digitized version ). Listed there as Langenlohe .
  10. Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 236 ( digitized version ). Listed there as Langenlohe .
  11. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1087 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1252 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  13. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1187 ( digitized version ).
  14. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1260 ( digitized version ).
  15. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1297 ( digitized version ).
  16. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1125 ( digitized version ).
  17. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 824 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).
  19. www.waldspielplatz-steinbruechlein.de, Der Waldspielplatz (accessed on January 17, 2016)