Gallows Court

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City of Nuremberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 26 ′ 21 ″  N , 11 ° 4 ′ 56 ″  E
Height : 311–319 m above sea level NHN
Area : 84.8 ha
Residents : 19,726  (Dec. 31, 2015)
Population density : 23,262 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : October 1, 1825
Incorporated into: Nuremberg
Postcodes : 90459, 90461
Area code : 0911
map
Location of the statistical district 13 Galgenhof in Nuremberg
Wölckernstrasse in Galgenhof
Wölckernstrasse in Galgenhof
District 3421 Galgenhof

Galgenhof is a district of Nuremberg near the main train station and the name of the statistical district 13 in the further inner city belt south .

location

The statistical district 13 Galgenhof is located between the main train station in the north, Schuckertplatz to Gudrunstraße in the south, Tafelfeldstraße in the west and Allersberger Straße in the east. The part south of Wölckernstrasse is called Lichtenhof . The district 3421 Galgenhof lies entirely in the statistical district 13, which has shares in the district 3469 Steinbühl in the west and in the district 3423 Gibitzenhof in the south .

Neighboring statistical districts
Tafelhof
Steinbühl Neighboring communities Glockenhof
Gugelstrasse Hummelstein

history

The name comes from the location of the gallows, which was near the Nuremberg Frauentor. There was a fortified seat called Unter-Galgenhof in contrast to the Upper Galgenhof, which was later to be called the Glockenhof . In 1552 during the Second Margrave War , Untergalgenhof was burned down for strategic reasons.

At the end of the 18th century there were 49 properties in (Unter-) Galgenhof. The high court exercised the imperial city of Nuremberg , but this was disputed by the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Schwabach . The landlords were the imperial city of Nuremberg: Landpflegamt (1 house), War Office (1 horn factory, 1 crown factory with guard houses); Nuremberg owners : von landlord (1 house), von Löffelholz (1 garden with buildings and laundry), Burkhard v. Öffelholz'scher Familienfideikommiss (1 house with laundry), von Tucher (1 tavern, 3 houses with laundry, 1 estate), von Volckamer (1 tavern with laundry, 6 houses with laundry, 1 house, 1 garden), von Wölkern (1st floor) House with laundry).

In 1806 Galgenhof came to Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, the Galgenhof tax district was formed in 1808 , to which Gibitzenhof , Hummelstein , Lichtenhof and Sandreuth belonged. In the same year the rural community Galgenhof was formed, which was congruent with the tax district. In administration and jurisdiction it was subordinate to the Regional Court of Nuremberg and in financial administration to the Fürth Rent Office . In voluntary jurisdiction, 3 properties from 1821 to 1835 were subject to the Patrimonial Court (PG) Groß- und Kleingeschaidt , 3 properties from 1823 to 1835 to the PG Lohe , 2 properties from 1822 to 1834 to the PG Lohe and Behringersdorf and 3 properties from 1821 to 1835 to the PG Steinach . On October 1, 1825, Galgenhof was incorporated into Nuremberg .

The old village street of Galgenhof is today's Galgenhofstraße. The Fischbach , on which the laundry houses were located, flowed along this street .

Population development

year 001818 001824 001840 001871 001885
Residents 381 402 502 1582 3811
Houses 31 19th 32 214
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination are parish in the Gustav-Adolf-Gedächtniskirche , the residents of the Roman-Catholic denomination are parish after Herz Jesu (Nuremberg) .

Architectural monuments

  • Various tenement houses
  • Former Labor House and publishing house of the Franconian Daily Mail (today Karl-Bröger-Haus )
  • Former boiler house of the former depot closest to the station
  • Nymph fountain
  • Clock and weather houses

Infrastructure

Galgenhof did not develop into a factory suburb, but into a purely residential area.

literature

Web links

Commons : Galgenhof  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN  0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 244–245 , p. 244 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
  2. ^ City map service Nuremberg
  3. Galgenhof in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. a b c H. Beer, p. 321.
  5. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 152.
  6. HH Hofmann, p. 238; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 62 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 602 .
  8. ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN  0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 19-20 , p. 19 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
  9. Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these are known as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1885 as residential buildings.
  10. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 28 ( digitized version ).
  11. HH Hofmann, p. 238.
  12. Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 15 ( digitized version ).
  13. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1143 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  14. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1082 ( digitized version ).