Glisshammer
Gleißhammer
Statistical District 29 City of Nuremberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 26 ′ 46 ″ N , 11 ° 7 ′ 0 ″ E
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Area : | 94.2 ha |
Residents : | 6163 (December 31, 2015) |
Population density : | 6,542 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | January 1, 1899 |
Incorporated into: | Nuremberg |
Postal code : | 90478 |
Area code : | 0911 |
Location of the statistical district 29 Gleißhammer in Nuremberg
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Gleißhammer has been a district of Nuremberg since 1899 and the name of the statistical district 29 . It is located southeast of the center.
geography
The original hamlet of Gleißhammer was on the open ground at the Zeltnerweiher , which is fed by the Goldbach , a left tributary of the Pegnitz . Today the district in the north consists mainly of four to five-story town houses that were built in the 1910s and 20s. The complex of the Federal Employment Agency, as well as the Martin-Behaim-Gymnasium , the New Gymnasium and the Meistersingerhalle are located in the southeast . West of the Luitpoldhains is the so-called “Nibelungenviertel” with old trees and villas.
location
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history
The place was first mentioned in a document in 1336. The mill was then operated as a hammer mill.
Towards the end of the 18th century there were 11 properties in Gleißhammer (1 glass loop, 9 goods, 1 tavern). The high court exercised the imperial city of Nuremberg , but this was contested by the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Schwabach and the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Vogtamt Schönberg . The sole landlord was King of Königsthal.
As part of the community edict in 1808 that was tax district Gleisshammer made to the white lead , Dürrenhof , Dutzendteich , case hut , Flaschenhof , Forsthof , Haller hut , Haller castle , Gleißbühl , Glockenhof , Hader mill , Kressengartenstraße , Neubleiche , Sandbühl , St. Peter , stables before Frauentorgraben , Tullnau , Vogelsgarten , Weichselgarten and Wölkershof belonged. In the same year the rural community Gleißhammer was formed, which was congruent with the tax district. In administration and jurisdiction it was subordinate to the Regional Court of Nuremberg and in financial administration to the Fürth Rent Office . In voluntary jurisdiction, the entire place was subject to the Gleißhammer patrimonial court until 1835 . In 1825, Dürrenhof, Bottlenhof, Gleißbühl, Glockenhof, Hadermühle, Kressengarten, Neubleich, St. Peter, stables in front of the Frauentorgraben, Vogelsgarten and Wölkershof were incorporated into Nuremberg. From 1862 Gleißhammer was administered by the Nuremberg District Office . Jurisdiction has been with the Nuremberg District Court since 1880 . The financial management was taken over in 1871 by the Nuremberg Rent Office ( renamed the Nuremberg Tax Office in 1920 ). The municipality had an area of 3,330 km².
With industrialization, the original village became a district characterized by hammer mills and metalworking companies such as the toy manufacturer Bing .
The community of Gleißhammer was incorporated into the city of Nuremberg on January 1, 1899 .
Population development
Gleißhammer community
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1852 | 1855 | 1861 | 1867 | 1871 | 1875 | 1880 | 1885 | 1890 | 1895 | 1900 |
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Residents | 675 | 448 | 623 | 625 | 697 | 1111 | 1467 | 3860 | 4158 | 4713 | 4877 | 5378 | 6843 |
Houses | 85 | 45 | 144 | 334 | 446 | ||||||||
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Location Gleißhammer
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 |
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Residents | 109 | 203 | 429 | 750 | 2427 |
Houses | 18th | 25th | 169 | ||
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religion
The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Peter (Nuremberg) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Kunigund (Nuremberg) .
Attractions
Worth seeing is primarily the Zeltner castle (also Zeltner-castle ), a former manor house in a small, dammed pond. This seat, first mentioned in 1370, was built to protect a hammer mill , an early industrial water mill for sheet metal production. The complex was destroyed in the Second Margrave War in 1552 and rebuilt on a larger scale around 1569 by the Nuremberg patrician Jakob Imhoff . After several changes of ownership, the flood-damaged castle was taken over and restored by the politically and culturally committed factory owner Johannes Zeltner . Since then it has been called the Zeltnerschloß .
The roof originally carried the corner bay windows typical of Nuremberg mansions. After the destruction in World War II , however, they were not rebuilt. Today there are apartments and a culture shop in the Zeltner Castle .
traffic
city traffic
Gleißhammer is connected to the main train station , Rathenauplatz , Rathaus , Zerzabelshof and Ostring in daytime traffic via the city bus lines 43, 44 and 94 . In night traffic , the N3 nightliner line serves the area.
Nürnberg-Gleißhammer stop
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Type of operation : | Station part |
Platform tracks : | 2 |
Abbreviation : | NGLH |
IBNR : | 8005304 |
Category : | 5 |
Opening: | 1920 |
Coordinates: | 49 ° 26 '40.1 " N , 11 ° 6' 40.8" E |
Website URL: | Station profile of the BEG |
Profile on bahnhof.de: | Nuernberg-Duerrenhof |
The Nürnberg-Gleißhammer stop is on the Nürnberg – Feucht railway line and is located at the overpass over Zerzabelshofstrasse. It is divided into station category 5 and has a 145 m long and 96 cm high central platform. The traffic is operated by line S2 (Roth - Nürnberg - Altdorf), there is also a connection to the city bus lines 43, 44 and 94.
The stop was built in 1920 for the staff of the marshalling yard living in its vicinity and served by the service passenger trains Nürnberg Hbf - Nürnberg Rbf . In 1927 it was opened for general passenger traffic and from June 3, 1984 regional trains on the N3 line (from September 27, 1987: R5A) served it. In the course of the construction work for the S-Bahn line S2, it was converted to meet the needs of the S-Bahn and returned to traffic on November 22, 1992.
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Gleißhammer . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 331 ( digitized version ).
- Günther P. Fehring , Anton Ress , Wilhelm Schwemmer: The city of Nuremberg (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 10 ). 2nd Edition. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-422-00550-1 , p. 300-308 .
- Daniel Burger / Birgit Friedel: Castles and palaces in Middle Franconia. ars vivendi verlag, Cadolzburg 2003, ISBN 3-89716-379-9 , p. 32.
- Dehio : Bavaria I: Franconia ; Deutscher Kunstverlag: Munich 2nd edition 1999; Pp. 717f., 779; ISBN 3-422-03051-4 .
- Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB 452071224 , p. 118 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 238-239 ( digitized version ).
- Gleißhammer - a district changes its face - The brochure on the district of the Geschichte Für Alle e. V., ISBN 3-930699-25-7 .
- Hermann Rusam: Gleißhammer . In: Michael Diefenbacher , Rudolf Endres (Hrsg.): Stadtlexikon Nürnberg . 2nd, improved edition. W. Tümmels Verlag, Nuremberg 2000, ISBN 3-921590-69-8 , p. 364-365 ( online ).
Web links
- Gleißhammer in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
- Website of the Office for Culture and Leisure of the City of Nuremberg
Individual evidence
- ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN 0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 244–245 , p. 244 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
- ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN 0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 19-20 , p. 19 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
- ↑ Gleißhammer in the Bayern Atlas
- ↑ H. Rusam, p. 364f.
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 118.
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 238f .; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 62 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1163–1164 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 602 .
- ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these are known as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1900 as residential buildings.
- ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 30 ( digitized version ). For the community of Glaishammer plus the residents and buildings of Bleiweiß (p. 10), Dullnau (p. 20), Dürrnhof (p. 20), Dutzendteich (p. 20), Fallhütte (p. 24), flask courtyard (p. 26 ), Forsthof (p. 26), Glaisbühl (p. 30), Glockenhof (p. 30), Hadermühle (p. 35), Hohegarten (p. 42), Kressengarten (p. 50), Neubleich (p. 62) , St. Peter (p. 79), Vogelsgarten (p. 98), Weyherhaus (p. 103) and Wölkershof (p. 104).
- ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 206 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 452 inhabitants.
- ↑ a b c d e f g Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 180 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1065 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
- ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1229–1230 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1146 ( digitized version ). At this point in time, the community was already incorporated into Nuremberg.
- ↑ Station price list 2020. In: Deutsche Bahn. Deutsche Bahn, January 1, 2020, accessed on July 10, 2020 .