District of Nuremberg

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the district of Nuremberg
District of Nuremberg
Map of Germany, position of the district of Nuremberg highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 27 '  N , 11 ° 5'  E

Basic data (as of 1972)
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Middle Franconia
Administrative headquarters : Nuremberg
Area : 292.3 km 2
Residents: 67,309 (May 27 1970)
Population density : 230 inhabitants per km 2
License plate : N
Circle key : 09 5 42
Circle structure: 35 municipalities
Location of the district of Nuremberg in Bavaria
map
About this picture

The district of Nuremberg belonged to the Bavarian administrative district of Middle Franconia . Before the Bavarian regional reform began in the early 1970s, the district comprised 35 municipalities.

geography

Important places

The most populous communities were Altdorf , Feucht , Burgthann , Stein and Schwarzenbruck .

Neighboring areas

In 1972 the district bordered in a clockwise direction in the northwest on the districts of Erlangen , Lauf an der Pegnitz , Hersbruck , Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz , Schwabach , on the independent city of Nuremberg and with the exclusive municipality of Stein on the district of Fürth .

history

District Office

The district office of Nuremberg was formed in 1862 through the merger of the older district courts Altdorf and Nuremberg .

On January 1, 1895, the Nuremberg District Office took over the municipality of Hagenhausen from the Neumarkt District Office in Upper Palatinate .

The municipality of Sündersbühl was incorporated into the city of Nuremberg on January 1, 1898. On the same day, the Nuremberg District Office ceded the communities of Breitenbrunn , Kucha and Offenhausen to the Hersbruck District Office .

On January 1, 1899, the municipalities of Erlenstegen , Gibitzenhof , Gleißhammer , Großreuth near Schweinau , Großreuth behind the fortress , Höfen , Kleinreuth behind the fortress , Mögeldorf , Schniegling , Schoppershof , Schweinau , Thon and Wetzendorf came to the city of Nuremberg.

On January 1, 1900, the municipality of Eismannsberg was reclassified from the Neumarkt District Office in the Upper Palatinate to the Nuremberg District Office.

On August 1, 1920, the municipality of Ziegelstein was incorporated into Nuremberg. On November 1, 1923, the municipalities Almoshof , Lohe and Zerzabelshof followed .

Part of the municipality of Deutenbach of the Schwabach district office was incorporated into the city of Nuremberg on June 15, 1922. The remaining part moved to the district office of Nuremberg and came to the community of Stein near Nuremberg .

The municipality of Laufamholz has been part of the city of Nuremberg since April 1, 1938 .

district

On January 1, 1939, the uniform imperial designation Landkreis was introduced. Thus the district office became the district of Nuremberg.

On July 1, 1972, the district of Nuremberg was dissolved as part of the regional reform in Bavaria . Its largest part was added to the district of Lauf an der Pegnitz together with the then Hersbruck district . The municipality of Stein, located as an exclave in the west of the city of Nuremberg , became part of the Fürth district ; the communities Fischbach (with Altenfurt and Moorenbrunn ) and Brunn (with Netzstall and Birnthon ) were incorporated into the city of Nuremberg. The city of Nuremberg itself remained independent .

Initially, the district was given the name Lauf an der Pegnitz and on May 1, 1973 the name still valid today, the district of Nürnberger Land .

Population development

year Residents source
1864 29,050
1885 47,755
1900 20,416
1910 23,296
1925 22,701
1939 29,290
1950 43,593
1960 50,600
1971 69,700

Communities

Places in italics are still independent communities today. In the places that are no longer independent today, it is noted which municipality the place belongs to today.

city

  1. Altdorf near Nuremberg (Lkr.Nürnberger Land)

market

  1. Feucht (district of Nürnberger Land)

Other communities

  1. Altenthann (municipality of Schwarzenbruck )
  2. Brunn (City of Nuremberg )
  3. Burgthann
  4. Diepersdorf (community of Leinburg )
  5. Dörlbach (municipality of Burgthann )
  6. Eismannsberg (City of Altdorf near Nuremberg )
  7. Entenberg (community of Leinburg )
  8. Ezelsdorf (municipality of Burgthann )
  9. Fischbach near Nuremberg (City of Nuremberg )
  10. Gersdorf (community of Leinburg )
  11. Grub (municipality of Burgthann )
  12. Grünsberg (City of Altdorf near Nuremberg )
  13. Hagenhausen (City of Altdorf near Nuremberg )
  14. Haimendorf (City of Röthenbach an der Pegnitz )
  15. Leinburg
  16. Lindelburg (municipality of Schwarzenbruck )
  17. Moosbach ( damp market )
  18. Oberferrieden (municipality of Burgthann )
  19. Oberhaidelbach (community of Leinburg )
  20. Penzenhofen (municipality of Winkelhaid )
  21. Pühlheim (City of Altdorf near Nuremberg )
  22. Püscheldorf (community Offenhausen (Middle Franconia) )
  23. Rasch (City of Altdorf near Nuremberg )
  24. Rieden (City of Altdorf near Nuremberg )
  25. Röthenbach near Altdorf (City of Altdorf near Nuremberg )
  26. Schwaig near Nuremberg
  27. Schwarzenbach (municipality of Burgthann )
  28. Schwarzenbruck
  29. Stein near Nuremberg
  30. Unterferrieden (municipality of Burgthann )
  31. Unterhaidelbach (community of Leinburg )
  32. Weißenbrunn (community of Leinburg )
  33. Winkelhaid

The community Weihersbuch was incorporated into Stein near Nuremberg on January 1, 1927.

License Plate

On July 1, 1956, the district was assigned the distinctive sign N when the vehicle registration number that is still valid today was introduced . It is still issued in the city of Nuremberg to this day. In the district of Nürnberger Land it was issued until August 3, 1974. It has been available there again since July 15, 2013 due to the license plate liberalization .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964
  2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 542 .
  3. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 97 .
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 724 .
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 719 .
  6. ^ Eugen Hartmann: Statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Ed .: Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau. Munich 1866, population figures of the district offices 1864 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau (ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Munich 1888, population figures of the district offices 1885 ( digitized ).
  8. ↑ a b www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de: Middle Franconia
  9. ^ Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria, based on the census of June 16, 1925
  10. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the German Reich 1940
  11. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1952
  12. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1961
  13. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1973