Schoppershof
Schoppershof
Statistical District 81 City of Nuremberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 28 ′ 10 ″ N , 11 ° 6 ′ 35 ″ E
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Height : | 327 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 90.9 ha |
Residents : | 8026 (December 31, 2015) |
Population density : | 8,829 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | January 1, 1899 |
Postcodes : | 90409, 90491 |
Area code : | 0911 |
Location of the statistical district 81 Schoppershof in Nuremberg
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Leipziger Platz
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The former municipality of Schoppershof has been a district of Nuremberg in the northeastern outer city since January 1, 1899 .
location
The district is located on Äußere Bayreuther Straße ( B 2 ), south of the northeast train station. The Nordostbahnhof district now also belongs to the statistical district 81 Schoppershof . Erlenstegen is to the east , Marienberg and the airport to the northwest, and Ziegelstein to the north .
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history
The manor belonged successively to Ebner von Eschenbach , from 1308 to Schopper von Schoppershof , then Berthold Deichsler, from 1468 to Kreß von Kressenstein , from 1531 to Furtenbach auf Reichenschwand , from 1561 to Jacob Hofmann, from 1569 to Georg Gößwein and from 1589 to the one from Venice Wholesale merchant Bartholomäus Viatis , whose son-in-law Martin Peller inherited the castle (and the trading company) in 1624. 1642 the son Tobias Peller took over the inheritance, who also took over the shares of his brothers. Because his sons had no male offspring, they sold Schoppershof in 1710 to their cousins from the Christoph Peller line. In 1723, these determined the property to a Fideikommiss, the use of which was always the responsibility of the family elder. The Peller von Schoppershof were ennobled in 1818; In 1870, Christoph Peller, the last male bearer of the name, fell in the Franco-German War. In 1875, the Barons Tucher von Simmelsdorf acquired the property from the heirs , which they still own today. The first building was a residential tower from 1370, which was destroyed in the First Margrave War in 1449 and then rebuilt. In 1552 it was destroyed again in the Second Margrave War and rebuilt as a pond house in 1575 under Georg Gößwein. Today the Dr. Lorenz Tucher'sche Stiftung and the Tucher'sche Kulturstiftung have their headquarters in the manor house, which also has guest rooms for family members from abroad.
Towards the end of the 18th century there were 7 properties in Schoppershof (1 castle, 2 courtyards, 2 half-courtyards, 1 estate, 1 brick factory, 1 brewery). The high court exercised the imperial city of Nuremberg , but this was disputed by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Oberamt Baiersdorf . The sole landlord was the Nuremberg owner von Peller.
In 1796 Schoppershof came to Prussia and in 1810 to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, the tax district and the rural community Erlenstegen were formed in 1813 , to which Schoppershof also belonged. With the second community edict (1818), the rural community Rennweg was formed, into which Schoppershof was re-community. In voluntary jurisdiction, the entire place was subject to the Schoppershof Patrimonial Court until 1835 . On January 1, 1865, Rennweg was incorporated into the city of Nuremberg and the rural community Schoppershof was formed, to which Bretzengarten , Deumentenhof , Rechenberg , Schallershof , Schübelsberg , Veilhof , Weigelshof and Winzelbürg belonged. The municipality had an area of 2.481 km². On January 1, 1899, the community Schoppershof was incorporated into Nuremberg.
A number of former mansions have been preserved here ( Schoppershof with Schlösschen , Schübelsberg, Weigelshof). The housing estate from the 1920s that radiates out from Leipziger Platz has largely been preserved in substance. The All Saints Church was built in 1955 (consecrated in 1956).
Population development
Schoppershof community
year | 1867 | 1871 | 1875 | 1880 | 1885 | 1890 | 1895 | 1900 |
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Residents | 705 | 877 | 1267 | 1737 | 1948 | 2186 | 2271 | 2603 |
Houses | 81 | 155 | 208 | |||||
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Location Schoppershof
year | 1818 | 1824 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 |
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Residents | 119 | 114 | 119 | 126 | 340 | 1386 |
Houses | 24 | 14th | 19th | 95 | ||
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religion
The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish according to St. Luke , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish according to All Saints Day .
Architectural monuments
- Schoppershof manor
- Baron von Tuchersches Stiftshaus at the manor house
- All Saints Catholic Parish Church
- Konrad Gross School
- Farmers 'and day laborers' houses
- Residential complex Münchener Verein Lebens- und Altersversicherungsanstalt AG, Munich
traffic
Is reachable via the Schoppershof stations Schoppershof and Nordostbahnhof the subway line U2 and with the bus lines 30, 45, 46, 49, 95 , and from December 2016, the ring bus line 65 . This changes at the Nordostbahnhof to line 35 to Röthenbach. On Nordostbahnhof starting Gräfenbergbahn ( regional train line R21 ) by the Franconian Switzerland after Graefenberg drives.
Infrastructure
The Nordostbad is an indoor pool with a 25 m pool, a non-swimmer pool and an outdoor pool. Not far from there is the Mercado shopping center , which is located on the area of the former Linde stadium .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Schoppershof . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 180 ( digitized version ).
- Dehio : Bayern I: Franconia. 2nd Edition. Munich 1999, p. 777f.
- Günther P. Fehring , Anton Ress , Wilhelm Schwemmer: The city of Nuremberg (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 10 ). 2nd Edition. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-422-00550-1 , p. 400-405 .
- Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB 452071224 , p. 170 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 242-243 ( digitized version ).
- Hermann Rusam: Schoppershof . In: Michael Diefenbacher , Rudolf Endres (Hrsg.): Stadtlexikon Nürnberg . 2nd, improved edition. W. Tümmels Verlag, Nuremberg 2000, ISBN 3-921590-69-8 , p. 949 ( online ).
- Hermann Rusam: Schoppershof - the most splendid Renaissance palace outside the walls of Nuremberg. In: Frankenland - magazine for Franconian regional studies and culture. 50, 1998, pp. 333-337.
Web links
- Schoppershof in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
- The history of Schoppershof on the herrensitze.com website
- Site from Schoppershof
Individual evidence
- ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN 0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 244–245 , p. 245 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 602 .
- ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN 0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 19-20 , p. 19 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
- ↑ Schoppershof in the Bavaria Atlas
- ↑ Herrensitze.com
- ↑ Almost like in a fairy tale ; Nowadays, patrician castles are used very differently (on www.nuernberg.de)
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 170.
- ↑ H. Rusam, p. 949.
- ↑ a b H. H. Hofmann, p. 242f.
- ↑ a b c K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1165-1166 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these are known as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1900 as residential buildings.
- ^ A b c d e Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 181 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digital copy ).
- ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1231–1232 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1146 ( digitized version ). The community of Schoppershof was already dissolved at this point.
- ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 83 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 212 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1066 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).