Schoppershof

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City of Nuremberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 28 ′ 10 ″  N , 11 ° 6 ′ 35 ″  E
Height : 327 m above sea level NHN
Area : 90.9 ha
Residents : 8026  (December 31, 2015)
Population density : 8,829 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1899
Postcodes : 90409, 90491
Area code : 0911
map
Location of the statistical district 81 Schoppershof in Nuremberg
Leipziger Platz
Leipziger Platz
Location of the district 3464 Schoppershof in Nuremberg
Christophorus at the All Saints Church

The former municipality of Schoppershof has been a district of Nuremberg in the northeastern outer city since January 1, 1899 .

location

The district is located on Äußere Bayreuther Straße ( B 2 ), south of the northeast train station. The Nordostbahnhof district now also belongs to the statistical district 81 Schoppershof . Erlenstegen is to the east , Marienberg and the airport to the northwest, and Ziegelstein to the north .

Neighboring statistical districts
Marienberg Sheep farm
Grinding path Neighboring communities Erlenstegen
Maxfeld Veilhof St. Jobst

history

The manor belonged successively to Ebner von Eschenbach , from 1308 to Schopper von Schoppershof , then Berthold Deichsler, from 1468 to Kreß von Kressenstein , from 1531 to Furtenbach auf Reichenschwand , from 1561 to Jacob Hofmann, from 1569 to Georg Gößwein and from 1589 to the one from Venice Wholesale merchant Bartholomäus Viatis , whose son-in-law Martin Peller inherited the castle (and the trading company) in 1624. 1642 the son Tobias Peller took over the inheritance, who also took over the shares of his brothers. Because his sons had no male offspring, they sold Schoppershof in 1710 to their cousins ​​from the Christoph Peller line. In 1723, these determined the property to a Fideikommiss, the use of which was always the responsibility of the family elder. The Peller von Schoppershof were ennobled in 1818; In 1870, Christoph Peller, the last male bearer of the name, fell in the Franco-German War. In 1875, the Barons Tucher von Simmelsdorf acquired the property from the heirs , which they still own today. The first building was a residential tower from 1370, which was destroyed in the First Margrave War in 1449 and then rebuilt. In 1552 it was destroyed again in the Second Margrave War and rebuilt as a pond house in 1575 under Georg Gößwein. Today the Dr. Lorenz Tucher'sche Stiftung and the Tucher'sche Kulturstiftung have their headquarters in the manor house, which also has guest rooms for family members from abroad.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 7 properties in Schoppershof (1 castle, 2 courtyards, 2 half-courtyards, 1 estate, 1 brick factory, 1 brewery). The high court exercised the imperial city of Nuremberg , but this was disputed by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Oberamt Baiersdorf . The sole landlord was the Nuremberg owner von Peller.

In 1796 Schoppershof came to Prussia and in 1810 to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, the tax district and the rural community Erlenstegen were formed in 1813 , to which Schoppershof also belonged. With the second community edict (1818), the rural community Rennweg was formed, into which Schoppershof was re-community. In voluntary jurisdiction, the entire place was subject to the Schoppershof Patrimonial Court until 1835 . On January 1, 1865, Rennweg was incorporated into the city ​​of Nuremberg and the rural community Schoppershof was formed, to which Bretzengarten , Deumentenhof , Rechenberg , Schallershof , Schübelsberg , Veilhof , Weigelshof and Winzelbürg belonged. The municipality had an area of ​​2.481 km². On January 1, 1899, the community Schoppershof was incorporated into Nuremberg.

A number of former mansions have been preserved here ( Schoppershof with Schlösschen , Schübelsberg, Weigelshof). The housing estate from the 1920s that radiates out from Leipziger Platz has largely been preserved in substance. The All Saints Church was built in 1955 (consecrated in 1956).

Population development

Schoppershof community

year 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900
Residents 705 877 1267 1737 1948 2186 2271 2603
Houses 81 155 208
source

Location Schoppershof

year 001818 001824 001840 001861 001871 001885
Residents 119 114 119 126 340 1386
Houses 24 14th 19th 95
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish according to St. Luke , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish according to All Saints Day .

Architectural monuments

Schoppershof manor
  • Schoppershof manor
  • Baron von Tuchersches Stiftshaus at the manor house
  • All Saints Catholic Parish Church
  • Konrad Gross School
  • Farmers 'and day laborers' houses
  • Residential complex Münchener Verein Lebens- und Altersversicherungsanstalt AG, Munich

traffic

Is reachable via the Schoppershof stations Schoppershof and Nordostbahnhof the subway line U2 and with the bus lines 30, 45, 46, 49, 95 , and from December 2016, the ring bus line 65 . This changes at the Nordostbahnhof to line 35 to Röthenbach. On Nordostbahnhof starting Gräfenbergbahn ( regional train line R21 ) by the Franconian Switzerland after Graefenberg drives.

Infrastructure

The Nordostbad is an indoor pool with a 25 m pool, a non-swimmer pool and an outdoor pool. Not far from there is the Mercado shopping center , which is located on the area of ​​the former Linde stadium .

literature

Web links

Commons : Schoppershof  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN  0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 244–245 , p. 245 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
  2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 602 .
  3. ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN  0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 19-20 , p. 19 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
  4. ↑ Schoppershof in the Bavaria Atlas
  5. ↑ Herrensitze.com
  6. ↑ Almost like in a fairy tale ; Nowadays, patrician castles are used very differently (on www.nuernberg.de)
  7. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 170.
  8. ↑ H. Rusam, p. 949.
  9. ↑ a b H. H. Hofmann, p. 242f.
  10. ↑ a b c K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1165-1166 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these are known as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1900 as residential buildings.
  12. ^ A b c d e Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 181 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digital copy ).
  13. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1231–1232 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1146 ( digitized version ). The community of Schoppershof was already dissolved at this point.
  15. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 83 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 212 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1066 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).