Gebersdorf (Nuremberg)

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City of Nuremberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 25 ′ 48 ″  N , 11 ° 0 ′ 31 ″  E
Height : 292–309 m above sea level NHN
Area : 2.27 km²
Residents : 4328  (December 31, 2015)
Population density : 1,903 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 90449
Area code : 0911
map
Location of the statistical district 61 Gebersdorf in Nuremberg
The Holy Cross Church in Gebersdorf
The Holy Cross Church in Gebersdorf

Gebersdorf is a district of Nuremberg and is located in the southwest of the city. The statistical district 61 is part of the 3427 Großreuth near Schweinau . Gebersdorf is directly adjacent to the Nuremberg districts Großreuth bei Schweinau, Kleinreuth bei Schweinau and Röthenbach bei Schweinau as well as the neighboring cities of Fürth , Stein and Oberasbach . In the district are the large power station Franken 1 and the central Bundesbahn- Umformwerk Nürnberg-Stein, which produces the traction current for the greater Nuremberg area, as well as the industrial area Südwestpark .

geography

Gebersdorf's borders are drawn by Rothenburger Str. In the north, the Main-Danube Canal in the east, the Nuremberg – Crailsheim railway line in the south and the Rednitz in the west. To the south of the railway line mentioned, the area around the large power station Franken 1 and around the station Nürnberg-Stein zu Gebersdorf is included. In the west, Gebersdorf borders on Fürth and the Hainberg nature reserve in Oberasbach. However, a small part of this nature reserve belongs to Gebersdorf. Until the early 1990s, the Hainberg was still used as a military training area for the US Army .

Neighboring statistical districts
( Fuerth ) Yards
Neighboring communities Großreuth near Schweinau
( Hainberg nature reserve ) Röthenbach West

history

In 1303 the Nuremberg burgrave Konrad II († 1314) transferred the place as an anniversary foundation with eleven other places, including Gebersdorf, the cathedral chapter of Bamberg. In both Margrave Wars ( 1449–1450 and 1552–1555 ) the place was burned down, in 1632 it was in the middle of the theater of the Thirty Years' War .

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 10 properties in Gebersdorf. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Cadolzburg , but this was disputed by the imperial city of Nuremberg . The Landpflegamt Nürnberg and the Bamberg Cathedral Provost Office in Fürth jointly held village and community rulership . The landlords were the cathedral provost office in Fürth (4 estates); the imperial city of Nuremberg: St. Clare Office (2 rear seats), State Almosenamt (1 rear seat); Nuremberg owner landlord (1 yard), von Gugel (1 estate), von Oelhafen (1 estate).

In 1796 the place passed into Prussian ownership, in 1806 Gebersdorf belonged to Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Gebersdorf was assigned to the Großreuth tax district near Schweinau , which was formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Großreuth near Schweinau , which was founded in the same year . In voluntary jurisdiction, 2 properties were subordinate to the Gebersdorf Patrimonial Court until 1812 and from 1821 to 1848 and 1 property to the Buchschwabach Patrimonial Court from 1821 to 1848 .

On January 1, 1899, Gebersdorf was incorporated into Nuremberg . In 1912/13 the large Franken power station was built in the Gebersdorf area . In 1989 the Lyra pencil factory set up shop in Gebersdorf, and from 1990 the Südwestpark industrial area was created.

Population development

year 001818 001824 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900
Residents 98 109 131 160 177 249 427
Houses 14th 13 15th 25th 36
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. In terms of parish law, Gebersdorf originally belonged to St. Johannes Baptist (Eibach) . Today the residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Stephen (Nuremberg) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to Holy Cross (Nuremberg) . The Heilig-Kreuz church was rebuilt in 1936/1937 according to plans by the Nuremberg architect Fritz Mayer . There is a winged altar by the Nuremberg painter Bertl Kuch , whose husband Jobst Kuch painted the church.

Architectural monuments

  • Gebersdorfer Str. 102, 104, 106: Former farm
  • Gebersdorfer Str. 114: One-storey plastered house, early 19th century, with two-storey gable.
  • Gebersdorfer Str. 115: Gasthaus Voit
  • Gebersdorfer Str. 118: Single-storey house from the 18th / 19th centuries Century, plastered, with three-storey gable.
  • Huegelstrasse 136: residential building
  • Neumühlweg 20: Evangelical Lutheran parish church of St. Stephanus

Transport links

links

State road 2407 from Fürth to Kornburg runs through Gebersdorf as Gebersdorfer Straße . On the eastern edge of the district is the Südwesttangente with junctions at Hügelstrasse and Rothenburger Strasse.

Several bus lines connect Gebersdorf with the subway stations Röthenbach , Gustav-Adolf-Straße and Fürth Main Station . In the southwest is the Nürnberg-Stein train station , on the Nürnberg – Crailsheim railway line , which is served by the S4 S-Bahn and the R7 regional train. With the Gebersdorf train station, the subway line 3 is to reach its end point in the Nuremberg city area; an exact date for construction and completion is still pending. In its place, the breakpoint was Fuerth South closed down in 1986 Bibertbahn . It branched off the Crailsheimer Bahn at Nürnberg-Stein station and crossed the district.

Railway stations and stops

Fürth south

Data
Type of operation : Breakpoint
Platform tracks : 2
Abbreviation : NFSD
Opening: October 26, 1921
Shutdown: September 26, 1986
Coordinates: 49 ° 26 ′ 11.2 "  N , 10 ° 59 ′ 39"  E
Fürth Süd stop (January 2010)

The Fürth Süd stop was on the Bibertbahn (Nuremberg-Stein - Unternbibert-Rügland) and was located southwest of the intersection of Rothenburger Strasse with Gebersdorfer Strasse and Schwabacher Strasse from Fürth. It was opened on October 26, 1921 by the Royal Bavarian State Railways. Even before the line was completed in 1914, the city of Fürth applied for a stop to be set up between the Stein and Zirndorf-Altenberg stations, but the decision on this was delayed due to the First World War . When the Bibertbahn was shut down on September 26, 1986, passenger traffic ended. The city of Nuremberg is planning to extend the underground in the southwest to Gebersdorf and is planning the above-ground Gebersdorf underground station at the location of the stop .

Nuremberg stone

The Nürnberg-Stein train station is located on the Nürnberg – Crailsheim railway line and was opened on May 15, 1875.

literature

Web links

Commons : Gebersdorf, Nuremberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN  0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 244–245 , p. 245 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
  2. ^ City map service Nuremberg
  3. ↑ Gebersdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ a b c W. Fischer-Pache, p. 325f.
  5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 116f. There incorrectly stated 9 properties.
  6. ↑ a b H. H. Hofmann, p. 240.
  7. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these are known as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1900 as residential buildings.
  8. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 29 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 207 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1065 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1230 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1164 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1145 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Kath parish. In: gebersdorf.com. December 5, 1937, accessed December 1, 2017 .
  15. ↑ a b A. Gebeßler, p. 299. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished.
  16. ↑ Peter Ramsenthaler: Local Railway Nuremberg-Unternbibert-Rügland: From the Franconian metropolis to Rangau . H-und-L-Publ.-Souvenirs-Verlag Bleiweis, Schweinfurt 1996, ISBN 3-928786-48-2 , page 21.