Brunn (Nuremberg)

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City of Nuremberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 26 ′ 9 ″  N , 11 ° 15 ′ 10 ″  E
Height : 372  (362-384)  m
Area : 79 ha
Residents : 957  (December 31, 2015)
Population density : 1,211 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 90475
Area code : 0911
map
Location Statistical District 97 in Nuremberg
The Nuremberg district of Brunn
The Nuremberg district of Brunn

The former municipality of Brunn has been a district of Nuremberg since 1972 and one of the three inhabited Nuremberg exclaves . Together with Birnthon and Netzstall it forms the statistical district 97 .

geography

The place is in the east of Nuremberg and is completely surrounded by the Lorenzer Reichswald . Neighboring communities are (following clockwise and starting in the north) the community-free area Brunn , the Leinburg district Fuchsmühle , the Nuremberg district Netzstall and the community-free area Fischbach . To the west of the 438-meter high mountain rises Brunner, east leading A 3 and the bitch ditch past which, like the north of the town runs clean ditch east of the highway from the left in the Röthenbach flows.

history

The first mention of the former Veste Brunn, which was administered by the Waldstromern , dates back to 1347. The property was pledged to the Nuremberg burgraves in 1360 together with Netzstall and sold in 1516 to the Heilig-Geist-Spital . In 1796 the village was occupied by the Prussian Ansbach-Bayreuth and finally had to be handed over to the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1806 with the province of Ansbach . In 1816, Brunn was merged with Netzstall to form a municipality that was incorporated into Nuremberg on July 1, 1972 as part of the municipal reform .

The castle Brunn was in 1347 first mentioned and until the 14th century hunting residence of emperors and kings. The castle was destroyed in 1449 during the First Margrave War. Today there are only traces of the terrain. An anonymous copper engraving from 1728 published by Johann David Köhler provides information about the layout of the complex.

traffic

The center is crossed by the connecting road Fischbach-Leinburg (Brunner Hauptstrasse and Heiligenmühlstrasse) and accessed by the city ​​bus line 54.

Worth seeing

Oak grove near Brunn

The Brunner oak grove is a former hutanger on the south-eastern outskirts of Brunn ( 49 ° 26 ′ 6.83 ″  N , 11 ° 15 ′ 47.09 ″  E ). Hutanger are pasture areas shared by the village community. On the first weekend in July, the Brunn volunteer fire brigade has been organizing the Eichenhainfest, which has been known far beyond the borders since 1973 .

and display information about the image
Brunner Eichenhain, panoramic view, August 2017

Protected area

In the northeast of Brunn there is a 17 hectare part of the 44 hectare FFH area clearing islands in the Reichswald . The species-rich and mostly poor grassland on sandstone keuper (habitat type lean flatland hay meadows ) north of Brunner Hauptstrasse is an important conservation goal of the European protected area.

Picture gallery

  • Rubas country inn

  • Brunn in winter

  • Fire station

  • Evangelical kindergarten

literature

Web links

Commons : Brunn  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN  0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 244–245 , p. 245 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
  2. ^ City of Nuremberg, Office for Urban Research and Statistics for Nuremberg and Fürth (ed.): Statistical Yearbook of the City of Nuremberg 2016 . December 2015, ISSN  0944-1514 , 18 Statistical City Districts and Districts, p. 19-20 , p. 20 ( nuernberg.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on November 1, 2017]).
  3. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 602 .
  4. ↑ www.nuernberg-brunn.de, Eichenhainfest (accessed on August 6, 2017)
  5. ↑ 6533-371 clearing islands in the Reichswald (FFH area). Published by the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation . Retrieved April 14, 2015.