Obermühle (Nuremberg)

Obermühle Statistical District 790 City of Nuremberg Coordinates: 49 ° 31 ′ 57 ″  N , 11 ° 0 ′ 10 ″  E
Height :	290 m above sea level NHN
Postal code :	90427
Area code :	0911

Obermühle

Obermühle is a place of Nuremberg in the northwestern outer city and belongs to the statistical district 79 .

geography

The wasteland lies on the Gründlach and is surrounded by alluvial and mill ponds. A little further south is the wooded area of ​​the Maze. A community connecting road leads to Kleingründlach (0.3 km northwest) or to Großgründlach (0.7 km southeast).

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1430/40 as "Obern mule pei den weyhern". It was given the place name to distinguish it from the Mittelmühle and the Königs- or Untere Mühle , both of which are located further east on the Gründlach.

Towards the end of the 18th century, the upper mill belonged to Kleingründlach . The high court exercised the imperial city of Nuremberg , which was disputed by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Oberamt Baiersdorf . The Nuremberg owner von Haller held the manorial lordship over the mill . Under the Prussian administration (1792–1806) of the Principality of Bayreuth, the upper mill was given house number 77 in Großgründlach .

As part of the municipal edict, Obermühle was assigned to the Großgründlach tax district formed in 1811 . It also belonged to the rural community Großgründlach , which was founded in the same year .

On July 1, 1972, the upper mill was in the course of administrative reform in Bavaria after eingemeindet Nuremberg .

monument

• Kleingründlacher Str. 1: Obermühle

→ Main article : List of architectural monuments in Nuremberg / northwestern outer city # Obermühle

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885
Residents	10	8th	*	8th	7th
Houses	1	1			1
source

^* Place is included in Großgründlach.

religion

The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Laurentius (Großgründlach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Hedwig (Großgründlach) .

literature

• Günther P. Fehring , Anton Ress , Wilhelm Schwemmer: The city of Nuremberg (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 10 ). 2nd Edition. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-422-00550-1 , p. 361 .
• August Gebeßler : City and District of Fürth (=  Bavarian Art Monuments . Volume 18 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1963, DNB  451450957 , p. 110 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB  452071224 , p. 156 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  228 ( digitized version ).
• Wolfgang Wiessner: City and District of Fürth (=  Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1963, DNB  455524629 , p. 71 .

Web links

Commons : Obermühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Obermühle in the Bavaria Atlas
2. ↑ W. Wiessner, p. 71.
3. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 156.
4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 228.
5. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these are known as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1885 as residential buildings.
6. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 67 ( digitized version ).
7. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 90 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1028 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1192 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1123 ( digitized version ).