Wilhelm Ohnesorge (historian)

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Wilhelm Ohnesorge, 1916

Wilhelm Eduard Heinrich Ohnesorge (born July 31, 1855 in Görlitz , † August 11, 1943 in Lübeck ) was a German historian , teacher and helped build the Lübeck homeland security .

Life

origin

BF - Wilhelm Ohnesorge sen.jpg

Unesorge was born into a wealthy family in Görlitz with four younger siblings. In the course of the Great Depression , Ohnesorge's father, Joachim Carl Henning Wilhelm (born December 28, 1818 in Cottbus , † September 21, 1902 in Lübeck) lost his fortune.

His gravestone, if not his grave, has been preserved in the Burgtorfriedhof to this day compared to that of his son .

career

Unesorge attended the Görlitz high school . In the boom years after the founding of the empire , the so-called founder crisis occurred in 1873 . When his father told him that he could not study, he left high school six months before graduating from high school and became a businessman . From autumn 1874 he lived in Berlin and traveled through southern France , Belgium and northern Germany to Memel . With the savings he had accumulated over five years, he went to high school in Fürstenwalde from Michaelis in 1879 and after three semesters made up his Abitur.

At the University in Leipzig studied without concern with Anton Springer art history at Friedrich Zarncke , Karl von Bahder , Anton Edzardi and Rudolf Hildebrand history and Otto Delitsch and Friedrich Hahn geography . When Carl Schirren at the University in Kiel he made an examination of the first degree in March 1886 and was in Latin and Greek the qualification to teach middle classes as well as German , history , geography and religion full teaching qualification.

In 1885 he received his doctorate with his dissertation "Anonymus Valesii de Constantino". He spent his test year (corresponds to today's legal clerkship) at a high school in Cologne . This was followed by the grammar school on Ostring in Bochum and the secondary school in Duisburg . While he was teaching at the grammar school in Elberfeld , he and another colleague were given the task of organizing the 300th anniversary of the grammar school over several days.

According to his 1898 in the presence of then- Mayor William Brehmer held trial lessons without worry was on 4 February 1899 by the Senate to Easter of the year as a senior teacher of history lessons on Katharineum transmitted. Since he was to continue the series from Ferdinand Heinrich Grautoff , Ernst Deecke to Wilhelm Mantels and Max Hoffmann in his research into the history of Lübeck, Brehmer attached particular importance to the successor. As a philologist, Ohnesorge came from science and was able to continue to work scientifically, since the number of compulsory hours and the number of students in the classes were limited.

Since April 1, 1899 Without concern was lübeckischer citizen , lived in Peter Street in the Principality of Luebeck counting Schwartau . After the birth of his first two daughters, he moved to Lessingstrasse 11 in the Lübeck suburb of St. Jürgen in 1900 . As a member of the "Association for the Elevation of Tourism in Lübeck", he undertook tours of the city as a tourist guide . He would later benefit from the knowledge he acquired in this area in homeland security. 1900 was elected him in the club board.

From then on, Ohnesorge turned to collaboration on the annual reports of historical studies on Lübeck . Originally, the work on the Hamburg State had been assigned to him here, but upon urgent request to take over the processing of the entire Lübeck annual literature for this work, he took over it in 1904. The annual reports came to an end with the First World War.

The Senate awarded the senior teachers Schneermann and Ohnesorge from the Katharineum on April 1, 1904 the title of professor .

33 Cronsford Avenue
Retirement home

After the birth of his son in 1904, the family moved to Cronsford Allee 33 in 1905 . His fourth daughter was born there.

In the hall of the Society for the Promotion of Charitable Activities , Ohnesorge discussed the political question in his lecture on March 20, 1917 .

After the World War, the family residence was moved to Sophienstrasse 26 in 1919 . As a result of the so-called "dismantling law", Ohnesorge was promoted by the Senate from senior teacher to senior student council on April 1, 1924 and decommissioned .

He was also involved in organizing the celebrations to mark 700 years of imperial freedom in 1929 in Lübeck. With regard to the three-day anniversary celebration, he praised the fact that one of the oldest republics in the world had not used the funds of the state for this, but that its population bore the not inconsiderable costs. The keynote address was given by Thomas Mann . However, he described the amount of Mann's fee as outrageous .

The last weekly edition of the Lübeckische Blätter celebrated the 150th anniversary of the Society for the Promotion of Charitable Activities . In Ohnesorge's congratulations on pages 653–654, he went into the scope and changes to the sheet after the First World War.

societies

Association for Lübeck History and Antiquity Research

After his arrival in Lübeck, Ohnesorge joined the Association for Lübeck History and Antiquity Research and was elected to the board on March 28, 1900 . In his free time he devoted himself to club activities and filled volumes 10, 12 and 13 of its magazine entirely or largely with his work. In November 1900 he published the second volume of the new series "Hansischer Geschichtsquellen". In Ohnesorge's view, the main problem with Lübeck history was the elucidation of its origin. Neither the research results published by Karl Klug in 1858 on Alt-Lübeck nor Arndt's 1882 report on the excavations there prevented such a good connoisseur of Luebian history as Mayor Brehmer from looking for it in the Riesebusch . Brehmer ensured that the historians living in Lübeck at the time, such as Hoffmann, Bruns and Hartwig, took over Brehmer's view, as well as Wilhelm Wattenbach and the editors of the Monumenta Germaniae Historica , if they commented on the situation of old Lübeck .

Unconcern proved that in addition to the Riesebusch and the mouth of the Schwartau , seven other locations could also be considered. With regard to the source material he examined , he finally determined nine other locations than the location of Alt-Lübeck in his work. He also checked the oldest history of Lübeck on the basis of Danish and Nordic sources. With regard to the Bucu hill , he carried out the same work, also taking into account Polish historical sources, which were incorporated into another work. The confusion prevailing at the time between the origin of the old names Alt-Lübeck (Liubice) and the then Lübeck was sorted out by him. Since the entire association of German history and antiquity associations met in Lübeck in September 1908 and the “Introduction to the History of Lübeck” was to be presented there as a festive gift, this project had to be canceled.

Floor plan of the church complex in Alt-Lübeck

On August 20, 1905, Ohnesorge gave a lecture on the excavations near Haltern am See . After the boat trip, two weeks later they hiked to the exposed foundation walls of the old church, where Unesorge gave a lecture about the excavations on site. On November 25, 1908, 36 photographs documented the course of the excavations from 1906 to 1908.

Martin Wehrmann discussed the treatise on the place names of Lübeck for the historians. In October 1909, in the monthly journals of the Society for Pomeranian History and Archeology , he pointed out the dilettantism prevailing in Germany when it came to explaining place names, before he praised the applied scientific method of working of the work in relation to this. For the innumerable unexplored Slavic place names, he wanted a similar special investigation. Georg Schrötter made a similar statement in the annual reports of German history in 1909.

Conrad Borchling , leading scholar in the field of Low German linguistic research , repeatedly discussed Ohnesorge's first two papers at Allgemeine Vorlesungswesen (predecessor of the University of Hamburg ). In the correspondence sheet of the Association for Low German Language Research , he emphasized that, as Ohnesorge's thorough study clearly showed, the name Lübeck was not of German but Slavic origin. He treated the two works in more detail in the Historical Monthly Bulletin of the Province of Posen and came to the conclusion that the scientific result of the whole thing would be irrefutable.

Like Hans Witte before him with regard to Mecklenburg , Ohnesorge decidedly opposed the theory of the extermination of Slavs with regard to Lübeck and Wagriens , initially attempting to prove their former spread in the provinces of Hanover and Schleswig-Holstein , taking into account all kinds of sources . Then he represented the wars of conquest of the Germans from 1138 to 1164 and the beginning treatment of the Slavs by the Germans and remnants of the Slavs in the area between the Eider and the Stepenitz , as in and near Lübeck until 1508 and 1600. As the work was intended for the journal of the history association and a volume should be published every year, the work ended prematurely after the Stepenitz, although it was originally intended to extend to the Oder .

When Helmold's Slavonic Chronicle was to be reissued by the directorate of the Monumenta Germaniae, Bernhard Schmeidler, the editor , sent the printed proofs for review , although he had been completely unknown until then . Since Ohnesorge could not agree with some of the results that Schmeidler had reached about Helmold's biography in his introduction, and he had become an expert of Helmold through his work, he was prompted to read through and discuss the issue of his “Neue Helmold- Studies ”(Helmold's home, age and school days: Contributions to the characteristics of Helmold's chronicles and their heroes.) As his fifth work. Schmeidler now became his most ruthless enemy.

Since Ohnesorge's five works moved on the border areas between history, Slavic studies, German studies, naming and geography, the representatives of the five areas commented on them. First and foremost, there is Aleksander Brückner , who was the first Slavist in the German Empire at the time and professor at the University of Berlin . He discussed Ohnesorge's first two papers in “Deutsche Erde”, which was the leading journal for German studies at the time , and recommended it as a model for research into local history . In 1910 he published his own work on these works in the Göttingische Gelehrten Advertisements , which, due to Brückner's authoritative position, became the starting point for many further discussions . In 1911, Brückner spoke again about Ohnesorge's fourth work in “Deutsche Erde”. In this he accused Johannes Biereye of being mistaken if he considered this work to be a “valuable consequence of Helmold's reworking by Schmeidler”, since a review of the work “Are there still traces of the Slavs in central and western Hanover?” was motivated by Paul Kühnel.

When Ohnesorge was at the height of his work in promoting classical studies in northern Germany, he went to Hanover , invited by Carl Schuchhardt , and founded the Northwest German Association for Classical Studies with other researchers at his suggestion . He should attend his association days regularly. For a similar reason he was asked to go to Berlin by Gustaf Kossinna to help found the German Society for Prehistory at his suggestion .

When Christian Reuter relinquished the office of chairman of the history association in 1911 , Johannes Kretzschmar became his successor and people began to segregate without concern. An example is here to call on February 22, 1911 incident. Hermann Hofmeister introduced himself with the lecture "The early historical fortifications in the vicinity of Lübeck", and undertook a provocation that was both presumptuous and scandalous without concern. In the ensuing discussion, the deputy chairman, and later the new chairman, sided with the provocateur in what was said to be a very strange way . When further relationships with the board became impossible, Ohnesorge left the association. In 1913, Ohnesorge wrote an essay because of incorrect allegations about Alt-Lübeck and asked the chairman of the association to accept it. However, when this request was rejected, the Chairman did not consider it necessary to notify Unesorge. Neither the continuation of his “Introduction” nor his great work on the excavations should be written. Ohnesorge was treated by Karl Schaefer , director of the Museum am Dom , as if it were by the board of directors of the history association. None of the unearthed artifacts on display in the museum should be labeled as careless.

On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the association, Kretzschmar held a speech on December 4, 1921. In this he named all men, except for lack of concern, who had made a contribution to the club. Another well-known board member, who discussed the excavations in Alt-Lübeck, also withheld the naming of the person who initiated, prepared, and carried out and directed the scientific and main excavations of 1906 and 1908.

Geographical Society

Congress hall

Ohnesorge became a member of the Geographical Society of Lübeck in 1899 and was sent as such to the VII International Geographers' Congress in Berlin.

Since majors v. Koschitzky declined to be re-elected to the board, but at the meeting on February 20, 1901, Unesorge was elected to his place on the board. In 1901/02 he was the Society's librarian .

With the exception of the war-related lectures, Ohnesorge only dealt with material areas of his closer home in his work. After he gave an overview of the eastern and western lines of defense against Germany in the premises of the Society for the Promotion of Charitable Activities at the beginning of the World War , the high school authorities commissioned him to give geographic lectures . The first dealt in four readings in November and December 1914 with the lines of defense of France and Russia and the mutual defense positions between Switzerland and Italy. The second consisted of six readings in March and April 1916 on the prerequisites for Ukraine's detachment from Russia . On March 24, 1916, Ohnesorge gave a lecture to society on the geology, tectonics and morphology of the Ukraine.

After the war, Ohnesorge was deputy chairman from 1920 to 1923 and was then chairman until 1928. The city ​​council of Vegesack invited the Geographical Society from Lübeck to the auditorium of its secondary school on April 14, 1931, to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Africa explorer Gerhard Rohlfs with them .

At the extraordinary meeting of November 2, 1934, the statutes were expanded as for all nine existing associations of the Society for the Promotion of Charitable Conduct. One specified the orientation around the passage "around hereditary thinking" and the members of the association had to be Aryan origin. At the election of the new chairman, which had become necessary due to the changes, Ohnesorge was unanimously confirmed and a newly formed advisory board was placed at his side.

At the meeting of April 24, 1936, Ohnesorge did not accept his re-election as chairman, out of consideration for his health. However, he still wanted to lead the annual excursions. The society then appointed him its honorary chairman.

Association for art lovers

An extraordinary consultation evening was held on October 21, 1901. Gustav Schaumann , the second chairman of the Verein von Kunstfreunde , announced that Friedrich Christian Carl Wilhelm Krüger, the previous chairman, was leaving his office due to health reasons. When choosing his successor, Kulenkamp was elected unanimously and was now to lead the fate of the association until 1908 . During this time he put the association at the service of practical art tasks and in this way had an art- educational influence on it. With the facade competition , he proved that the traditional building method of Lübeck, properly developed, could be combined with the demands of modern life and traffic . To exercise the right to purchase the non-award-winning designs, which the association is entitled to, Ohnesorge was elected as part of the 15- member committee formed for this purpose .

A commission formed in 1902 from Eugen Deditius , Kuhlenkamp, Max Linde , Ohnesorge, Charles Hornung Petit , Schaumann, the architect Paul Schlöss and Conrad Weidmann dealt with the question of the possibility of achieving the desired oriel ban , and above all with the examination of the awarding - Affairs.

In the same year, Ohnesorge wrote a treatise on the planned monument to Otto von Bismarck in Lübeck and the designs by Fritz Behn .

Homeland Security Association

At the meeting of the Society for the Promotion of Charitable Activities on March 13, 1907, the founding of the Lübeck Heimatschutzverein was approved and its statutes confirmed. In it, among other things, the previously existing "Association for Art Friends" and the preservation of monuments that emerged from the activities of the history associations were combined. The German Monument Preservation Day was held in Lübeck the following year . In place of the 1911 regular intervals were retiring from the board in November, the head forester Buchholz for Ohnesorge and curator Schaefer for Baltzer selected. When the war broke out, the association's activities ceased. After the war, attempts were initially unsuccessful when they met again for the first time in memory of their fallen members on October 29, 1919 or in December 1922 a review of its history appeared to revive it.

The efforts to revive the Association for Homeland Security were not to bear fruit until February 1924. With the election of Friedrich Wilhelm Virck as its chairman on March 24, 1924 it was re-established. After Virck resigned due to health problems in August 1925, Unesorge was elected as his successor. Be appropriated as a tour guide knowledge came to him while in good stead here at the monument, because of his lack of professional education in the field of practical monuments remained his domain of landscape protection , and in this particular properties by then the unknown lübeckischen terminal moraines .

Two large terminal moraines form the so-called Baltic ridges with the ground moraine landscape in between, which turns at right angles to the north within Stormarn . In the north and south of the then Lübeck area, terminal moraines extend from the village of Tramm to the southern moraine and, on average, 35 km from Ivendorf to the northernmost edge of the northern moraine.

  1. The middle season leads the peculiarity of the Lübeck Os , discovered as such by Paul Friedrich in 1911 between 5 and 6 km long sixfold openwork , a ridge , from Bultwies to Siems , Pöppendorf over the subglacial moats near Waldhusen to the Wallberg which extends to the end of the Avelund piercing
  2. the northern season leads via Dummersdorf , Ivendorf, Hohenmeiler Tannen to Pansdorf

The three seasons of the southern main terminal moraine converge in Alt-Mölln .

  1. Northern season: Albsfelde , Lankau , Panten , Nusse , Ritzerau to Lüchow
  2. Middle season: Herzberg and Bullerberg near Mölln , Alt-Mölln , Poggensee , Koberg to Sirksfelde
  3. Southern season (main season): Breitenfelde , Woltersdorf , Niendorf , Talkau , Schretstaken , Mühlenrade , Hamfelde to Hahnweide

On November 26, 1926, the association applied for the terminal moraine in Lauerholz , the entire Lübeck Os, the 61.4 m high Buchberg north and two peaks near Ritzerau to be protected. When in 1928 a general settlement plan provided for the Lauerholz to be declared a local recreation area, Ohnesorge, on behalf of the association and supported by the people in charge of the administration and management of the forest in Lübeck, once again applied for both the forest and the terminal moraine hills to be protected . At Ohnesorge's request, the Monument Council placed the moraine hills on the Untertrave and Ritzerau, the subglacial moats it examined at Waldhusen and the nature conservation areas .

In 1926 there was a dispute in the Hanseatic city about the establishment of another museum, a “Museum of Folklore and Local History ”. The discussion was initiated by Ohnesorge in the form of an open letter to Carl Georg Heise , Schaefer's successor, about the usefulness of an additional museum for the city. In 1928 a newly established local history department was set up instead in the Natural History Museum by Ludwig Benick . There was a particularly close connection to that department, not least because its curator was on the board of the association.

Row of houses of the curtain opening

The syringe house was located in the most prominent place at the center of Lübeck between the Kleiner and Alten Schrangen . In the following 50 years, however, this became too small and the Breite Straße developed into a bottleneck for her. In 1906 the professional fire brigade moved into its new main fire station, the Schrangen problem remained. In 1928 and 1929, the design of the Schrangen was discussed and Ohnesorge took part in the citizens' meeting for homeland security on March 19, 1929. In November 1929 an application for the preservation of the building. Ultimately, however, it was decided to demolish the building.

On Heise's initiative, Ernst Barlach created 16 sculptures under the title Community of Saints , which were to be set up in the niches of the west facade of the Katharinenkirche . Instead, the association preferred their placement inside the church. By 1933 only three of them could be carried out. After the Second World War , the missing sculptures were created by Gerhard Marcks and in 1949 the ensemble was placed in the niche.

Proposal (1929)

The Holstentor road project was tackled for the first time by the Association of Art Friends before the war under the District Court Councilor Kuhlenkamp . The last suggestion came from Johannes Baltzer in 1914. However, the volume of traffic had increased so much by 1929 that only the tram could pass through the Holsten Gate . The implementation of the design by City Planning Director Hans Pieper also called for serious interventions in the building fabric . So it would have to be partially filled in to compensate for the height difference between the Holstenbrücke and the gate . Despite its misgivings, the board finally voted in favor of this proposal.

When the wall paintings of the five rectangular pairs of pillars discovered in the Jakobikirche in 1889 were covered again, the Association for Homeland Security asked the church council to remove the coverings.

In 1931, Ohnesorge handed over his office to senior building officer Otto Hespeler and was made an honorary member of the association. As a result, Ohnesorge created the annual reports published in the Lübeckische Blätter until the association was integrated into the Reichsbund für Volkstum und Heimat after the seizure of power .

Awards

Wilhelm-Ohnesorge-Weg (Lübeck) .jpg
  • one of the new streets created during the development of new areas in Israelsdorf in 1963, the Wilhelm-Ohnesorge-Weg , was named after him
  • In 1936, the Society for the Promotion of Charitable Activities had Gertrud Siemers paint a portrait of Ohnesorge for their society house.
  • In recognition of his services to the city and the society for the promotion of charitable activities , especially in the Association for Homeland Security , Association for Lübeck History and Antiquity Research and the Geographical Society , Ohnesorge was made by Hans Sellschopp , director of the society at the time, whose medal in silver coinage awarded.

family

Elisabeth Clara Auguste , née Zech, (born November 17, 1874 in Altona : † August 21, 1943 in Lübeck) married on March 25, 1898 in Blankenese without care. The marriage resulted in four daughters and one son.

Works

  • The Roman provincial list of 297 , a contribution to the history of the Roman provincial divisions, Duisburg, 1889, 50 p. 4 °, supplement z. Realgymn program.
  • Introduction to the history of Luebeck in the journal of the Association for Luebeck History and Antiquity , Vol. 10, Luebeck, 1908, 254 pp.
  • Interpretation of the name Lübeck as a scientific supplement to the Katharineum program around 1910, Lübeck, 1909, 104 pp.
  • Overview of the topography of the Baltic ridge from Lauenburg to Travemünde in the negotiations of the 17th German Geographers' Day , Berlin, 1909, 24 pp.
  • Spread and end of the Slavs between the Lower Elbe and the Oder , a contribution to the history of the revolutionary wars, the characteristics of Helmold and the historical topography and naming of northern Albingia Lübeck, 1911, 404 pp.
  • New Helmhold studies in the journal of the Association for Hamburg History , Vol. 16, Hamburg, 1911, pp. 89–199.
  • Reports on excavations in Alt-Lübeck in the Vaterstädtische Blätter , in the Lübeckische Blätter and in the General-Anzeiger , Lübeck, 1906 to 1908
  • Editing of the entire Lübeck annual literature from 1905 to 1914 for the annual report on historical studies
  • On the latest research on Arnold von Lübeck in the journal of the Historical Association for Lower Saxony , 1912
  • On the historical geography of North Albingen , Hanseatische Geschichtsblätter, 1913
  • A cycle of lectures on Ukraine , Ukrainian News, Vienna, 1916
  • Culture of the old Wagrier , Bay of Lübeck 1926 and 1927
  • Altlübeck. In Unser Pommerland , 1927
  • The Lübeck Os and its prehistoric antiquities. In communications from the Geographical Society , Lübeck, 1928

literature

  • Prof. Dr. Without care's 75th birthday. In: Vaterstädtische Blätter , year 1929/30, No. 22, edition of August 2, 1930, pp. 83–84.
  • Prof. Dr. 75 years old without care. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 72nd volume, no. 30, edition of July 27, 1930, pp. 485–493.
  • The Senior Academic Advisors Professors Dr. Hausberg, Dr. Bender, Dr. Worrying, Dr. Hoffmann, Dr. Herberle, Dr. Lockpick. In: Vaterstädtische Blätter , year 1923/24, No. 10, edition of April 10, 1924, pp. 37–39.
  • The "dismantling" of the older Katharineum professors. In: Vaterstädtische Blätter , year 1923/24, No. 11, edition of May 4, 1924, pp. 41–45.

Web links

Commons : Wilhelm Ohnesorge  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. As early as 1908, Ohnesorge had devoted a whole chapter to Helmold in his "Introduction to the Luebian History", The Credibility of Helmold and Relations with Wagrien . In 1908 and 1909 he had published essays in the Vaterstädtische Blätter entitled On the Chronology of Helmhold's Life .
  2. ^ The pedagogue Christian Reuter had been the chairman of the board of the history association since 1907 as the successor to the late Paul Hasses .
  3. The "Lage und Größe des oppidum von Alt-Lübeck" was to be published in issues no. 17 to 19 of the Vaterstädtische Blätter in January and February 1913.
  4. Ohnesorge was one of the founders of the Lübeck Heimatschutzverein and became a member of the board.
  5. In the spring of 1927, a general settlement plan envisaged its conversion into a recreation area. Since the negative consequences of an omission already on the sand acceptance by urban farms on Fährberg the Behnturm , the remains of Koenigsberg or clear-cutting had already irretrievably at Deep Moor, the club pleaded in the person of its chairman for the expansion of the historic preservation of the forest on the moraine hills.
  6. The interpretation of the name Lübeck appeared in this form in the second and several times expanded edition.

Individual evidence

  1. Local Notes. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 41, No. 7, edition of February 12, 1899, p. 83.
  2. From the Chronicle of the Katharineum. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 41st volume, no. 14, edition of April 2, 1899, pp. 153–154.
  3. Annual report of the Association for the Promotion of Tourism in Lübeck. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 43, No. 7, edition of February 17, 1901, pp. 85–88.
  4. Local Notes. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 46, No. 14, edition of April 3, 1904, p. 218.
  5. At that time, Kronsford Allee was still spelled with a "C".
  6. ^ Society for the promotion of charitable activities. In: Lübeckische Blätter , vol. 59, No. 12, edition of March 25, 1917, p. 182.
  7. Prof. Dr. 75 years old without care. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 72, No. 30, edition of July 27, 1930, pp. 455–492, p. 489.
  8. 150 years of the Society for the Promotion of Charitable Activities. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 81, No. 46, edition of November 10, 1939, pp. 649–658.
  9. ^ Association for Lübeck History and Archeology. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 42nd volume, No. 14, edition of April 1, 1900, pp. 178–179.
  10. The second volume from the new series "Hansischer Geschichtsquellen". In: Lübeckische Blätter , 42nd volume, no. 47, edition of November 18, 1900, pp. 615–619.
  11. The second volume from the new series "Hansischer Geschichtsquellen" (end). In: Lübeckische Blätter , 42nd year, no. 48, issue of November 25, 1900, pp. 629–632.
  12. ^ Society for the promotion of charitable activities. In: Lübeckische Blätter ; Volume 47, No. 34, edition of August 20, 1905, p. 465.
  13. ^ Society for the promotion of charitable activities. In: Lübeckische Blätter ; Volume 47, No. 37, edition of September 10, 1905, pp. 509-510.
  14. ^ Association for Lübeck History and Archeology. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Vol. 50, No. 48, edition of November 29, 1908, p. 747.
  15. German Earth
  16. ^ Association for Lübeck History and Archeology. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 53, No. 7, edition of February 26, 1911, pp. 126–127.
  17. ^ Association for Lübeck History and Archeology. Annual report 1911. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 54th vol., No. 34, edition of August 18, 1912, pp. 481–482.
  18. ^ Geographical Society. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 43, No. 9, edition of March 3, 1901, pp. 110–111.
  19. ^ Society for the promotion of charitable activities. In: Lübeckische Blätter , vol. 54, No. 35, edition of August 30, 1914, p. 540.
  20. ^ Society for the promotion of charitable activities. In: Lübeckische Blätter , vol. 54, No. 35, edition of August 30, 1914, p. 540.
  21. ^ Geological Society. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Vol. 56, No. 15, edition of April 2, 1916, pp. 210-211.
  22. ^ Geographical Society. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 73, No. 15, edition of April 12, 1931, p. 275.
  23. ^ Geographical Society. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 76th volume, no. 45, edition of November 11, 1934, pp. 705–706.
  24. a b Geographical Society. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 78th year, no. 22, edition of May 31, 1936, pp. 507–508.
  25. ^ Association of Art Friends. In: Lübeckische Blätter ; Volume 66, number 43, edition of October 27, 1901, p. 528.
  26. ^ Association of Art Friends. In: Lübeckische Blätter ; Volume 44, No. 6, edition of February 9, 1902, p. 68.
  27. The Lübeck Bismarck Monument and Behn's designs. In: Lübeckische Blätter ; Volume 44, No. 10, edition of March 9, 1902, pp. 131-136.
  28. The Lübeck Bismarck Monument and Behn's designs. (End) In: Lübeckische Blätter ; Volume 44, No. 11, edition of March 16, 1902, pp. 144-150.
  29. ^ Society for the promotion of charitable activities. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 49, No. 12, edition of March 24, 1907, p. 158.
  30. ^ Association for homeland security. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 51, No. 46, edition of November 12, 1911, p. 674.
  31. ^ Association for homeland security in Lübeck. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 61, No. 44, edition of November 2, 1919, pp. 545-546.
  32. ^ The Relationship of the Society for the Promotion of Nonprofit Activities to Homeland Security. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 64, No. 37, edition of December 2, 1922, p. 353.
  33. ^ From the Association for Homeland Security. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 66, No. 9, edition of February 24, 1924, p. 109.
  34. ^ From the Association for Homeland Security. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Vol. 66, No. 20, edition of April 2, 1924, pp. 250-251.
  35. ^ Association for homeland security. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 69th vol., No. 20, edition of May 23, 1927, p. 356.
  36. ^ Association for homeland security. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 70, No. 20, Edition of May 13, 1928, p. 356.
  37. ^ A museum for folklore and local history. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Vol. 68, No. 30, edition of July 18, 1926, pp. 477-480.
  38. ^ Association for homeland security. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 70, No. 47, Edition of November 18, 1928, pp. 815–816.
  39. In the last hour. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 71st year, no. 42, edition of October 20, 1929, pp. 713–715.
  40. ^ The Schrangen application of the United Lübeck Associations. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 71, No. 44, edition of November 3, 1929, pp. 746–748.
  41. To the Holstentor road project. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 72nd volume, no. 23, edition of June 8, 1930, pp. 396–397.
  42. ^ To the board of directors of St. Jakobi. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 73rd volume, no. 21, issue of May 24, 1931, pp. 370–371.
  43. ^ Association for homeland security. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 73, No. 46, edition of November 15, 1931, pp. 784–785.
  44. ^ Annual report of the Lübeck Home Protection Association in the Reichsbund für Volkstum und Heimat. In: Lübeckische Blätter , 76th year, no. 30, edition of July 29, 1934, pp. 445–447.
  45. Award of the society's silver medal to Prof. Dr. Wilhelm Unesorge. In: Lübeckische Blätter , Volume 77, No. 31, edition of August 4, 1935, pp. 578–579.
  46. ^ Journal of the Association for Lübeckische Geschichte und Altertumskunde , Volume XII, pp. 113–336 and Volume XII, pp. 1–180.