List of cultural monuments in the Upper Middle Rhine Valley Cultural Landscape World Heritage Site

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Logo of the UNESCO World Heritage cultural landscape of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley
Map of the Middle Rhine with the world heritage area

The list of cultural monuments in the World Heritage cultural landscape of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley names cultural monuments in the World Heritage cultural landscape of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley such as castles , fortresses , palaces , sacred buildings , ground monuments and other secular structures that were listed in the application for inclusion in the World Heritage List and in the accompanying documentation for the UNESCO application .

World Heritage cultural landscape of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley

The "Rhine Gorge" refers to a cultural landscape on the Middle Rhine , to the list of on 27 June 2002 World Heritage of UNESCO was taken. The World Heritage area extends from Bingen / Rüdesheim to Koblenz over a length of 67 km along the valley of the Rhine through the Rhenish Slate Mountains .

The uniqueness of this cultural landscape is the extraordinary wealth of cultural evidence. The Middle Rhine Valley owes its special appearance on the one hand to the natural shape of the river landscape and on the other hand to the design by people. For two millennia it has been one of the most important transport routes for cultural exchange between the Mediterranean region and northern Europe . Located in the heart of Europe, sometimes border, sometimes bridge of cultures, the valley exemplarily reflects the history of the West . With its high-ranking architectural monuments , the vine-covered slopes, its settlements crowded together on narrow bank ridges and the hilltop castles lined up on rocky outcrops , it is the epitome of Rhine romanticism . Not least, it inspired Heinrich Heine to write his Loreley song .

Explanation

  • Cultural monument: gives the name of the cultural monument.
  • Location: Names the place where the cultural monument is located.
  • Year of construction: indicates the year in which the cultural monument was first erected.
  • Description: Gives a brief overview of the cultural monument.
  • Image: Image of the cultural monument (if available).

Note: The list is sorted downstream from Bingen / Rüdesheim in the direction of Koblenz.

Castles

Cultural monument place Construction year description image

Left of the Rhine

Klopp Castle Bingen between 1240 and 1277 Castle of the Archbishops of Mainz, partial reconstruction in 1853, new construction of the main building 1875–1879 Klopp Castle.JPG
Trutzbingen Munster-Sarmsheim 1493 Stronghold of the city of Münster-Sarmsheim against Bingen Trutzbingen1.JPG
Rheinstein Castle Trechtingshausen 1316 Castle of the Archbishops of Mainz against the Electoral Palatinate , reconstruction 1825–29 by Prince Friedrich of Prussia Rheinstein.jpg
Reichenstein Castle Trechtingshausen 1213 1344 to Kurmainz , reconstruction in 1899 by Nikolaus von Kirsch-Puricelli in the style of Rhine romanticism BurgReichensteinR-01.jpg
Sooneck Castle Niederheimbach 1271 New building in 1344 by the Lords of Waldeck, reconstruction as a hunting lodge by four Prussian princes 1842–61 Sooneck.jpg
Heimburg Niederheimbach 1294-1305 Castle of the Archbishops of Mainz to secure the Niederheimbach enclave, partial reconstruction after 1860, expansion in 1920 Heimburg 1.JPG
Fürstenberg Castle Rheindiebach 1219 Castle of the Archbishopric of Cologne , 1243 to Kurmainz Fürstenberg 1.JPG
Stahleck Castle Bacharach around 1100 1925 Reconstruction of the ring and shield wall , 1931 new building of the Palas BacharachStahleck.jpg
Stahlberg Castle Bacharach 1158-1168 Castle of the Archbishopric of Cologne , 1243 to Kurmainz Stahlberg1.jpg
Schönburg Oberwesel 1149 13./14. Century Ganerbeburg , expansion and reconstruction from 1895 to 1982 in several phases Schönburg aerial photo 091.jpg
Rheinfels Castle Sankt Goar 1245 13./14. Century expansion into a residence, after 1479 construction of casemates and external works, 17th century expansion into a large fortress Rheinfels Castle 2004.jpg
Old castle Boppard around 1265 Construction of the keep around 1265, extension under Baldwin of Luxembourg in 1327 Old Boppard Castle.jpg
Old castle Koblenz 1277 Erected under the Archbishop of Trier Heinrich II von Finstingen on the foundations of a Roman round tower as a fortress Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Old Castle 01.jpg

Right bank of the Rhine

Boosenburg Rudesheim 12th century Erected as the seat of the Ritter Fuchs von Rüdesheim Boosenburg.JPG
Brömserburg Rudesheim 1186-1190 Kurmainzische Zollburg Brömserburg1.JPG
Vorderburg Rudesheim before 1189 Built by a noble family from Rüdesheim
Ehrenfels Castle Rudesheim around 1211 Built by Philip III. von Bolanden on behalf of the Archbishop of Mainz, together with the Binger Mouse Tower , formed one of the strongest customs bars on the Rhine HE Taunus Ruedesheim Ehrenfels 007.jpg
Nollig ruins Lorch 14th Century Former Watchtower Nollig fg04.jpg
Waldeck Castle Lorch around 1147 The now dilapidated complex was the seat of up to 22 inheritance families in the 14th century. Burg-Waldeck-JR-G6-3919-2009-08-15.jpg
Sauerburg Sauerthal around 1339 Sauerburg 2.jpg
Pfalzgrafenstein Castle Chew 1326-1342 Customs station of the Count Palatine near the Rhine , built on an island in the Rhine, one of the few castles in the Middle Rhine Valley that has never been destroyed Pfalzgrafenstein001.JPG
Gutenfels Castle Chew 1220 Built by the Lords of Falkenstein , sold to the Elector of the Palatinate in 1277 Gutenfels Castle.JPG
Katz Castle Sankt Goarshausen 1360-1371 Built by the Counts of Katzenelnbogen , actual name Burg Neukatzenelnbogen Katz Castle05.JPG
Reichenberg Castle Reichenberg 1319-1331 Built by the Counts of Katzenelnbogen Reichenberg Castle 20070721.jpg
Mouse Castle Sankt Goarshausen 1353-1388 Built by the Archbishop of Trier Boemund II. Mouse 4.JPG
Liebenstein Castle Kamp-Bornhofen 13th Century Hostile brothers , newly built seat of the heirs of the Lords of Bolanden, after Sterrenberg Castle was given to the Archbishop of Trier as an imperial pledge. BurgLiebenstein02.jpg
Sterrenberg Castle Kamp-Bornhofen around 1034 Enemy brothers , oldest surviving castle complex in the Middle Rhine Valley Enemy Brothers.jpg
Osterspai Castle Osterspai 14th Century Osterspai Castle.jpg
Marksburg Braubach around 1231 Zollburg , the only medieval hilltop castle on the Middle Rhine that was never destroyed Marksburg.jpg
Lahneck Castle Lahnstein 1226-1245 Built by the Archbishop of Mainz Siegfried III. von Eppstein to protect the mouth of the Lahn and the Mainz enclave Lahneck Castle 2010.jpg

Fortresses

Cultural monument place Construction year description image
Koblenz Fortress Koblenz 1815-1834 Prussian system of fortifications, built according to the polygonal system , one of the largest fortresses of its time in Europe

Left of the Rhine

Fort Grand Duke Constantine Koblenz 1822-1827 Part of the Koblenz Fortress, outpost of the Emperor Alexander's fortress Fort Konstantin 01 Koblenz 2014.jpg
City fortifications Koblenz Koblenz Since the 3rd century Formerly Roman and Electorate of Trier city walls, expanded into a mighty rampart in the 19th century as part of the Koblenz Fortress Mainz Gate Koblenz.jpg
Celebrations of Emperor Franz Koblenz 1816-1822 Fortification in the Koblenz Fortress system Festivities Franz Koblenz.jpg
Neuendorfer Flesche Koblenz 1820-1825 Part of the fortress Koblenz, Flesche in the system of the festivals Kaiser Franz Neuendorfer Flesche 03 Koblenz 2012.jpg

Right bank of the Rhine

Fort Asterstein Koblenz 1818-1828 Part of the fortress Koblenz, fort in the Pfaffendorfer Höhe system Fort Asterstein.jpg
Ehrenbreitstein Fortress Koblenz 1817-1828 Fortress in the Koblenz fortress system, as the largest, almost completely preserved fortress, towers over the Middle Rhine Valley Aerial view of Ehrenbreitstein Fortress Koblenz.jpg
Pleitenberg plant Koblenz 1827-30 Defensible powder magazine in front of the Ehrenbreitstein Fortress Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Ehrenbreitstein Fortress 15.jpg

Castles

Cultural monument place Construction year description image

Left of the Rhine

Stolzenfels Castle Koblenz 1242-1259 Built under the Archbishop of Trier Arnold II of Isenburg as a toll castle, destroyed in 1689 during the War of the Palatinate Succession , reconstruction under Friedrich Wilhelm IV. 1826–1842 as a neo-Gothic castle , epitome of Rhine romanticism Stolzenfels Castle 01 Koblenz 2015.jpg
Electoral Palace Koblenz 1777-1793 Last residence of the Archbishop and Elector of Trier until the electoral state was broken up in 1794 by French revolutionary troops, most important palace complex on the Middle Rhine Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - aerial photos 01.jpg

Right bank of the Rhine

Niederwald hunting lodge Rudesheim after 1764 Hunting lodge of Count Karl Maximilian von Ostein JagdschlossNiederwaldS.JPG
Liebeneck Castle Osterspai 1590 Hunting lodge of the Lords of Liebenstein Liebeneck Castle.jpg
Philippsburg Castle Braubach 1568-1571 Residence of Landgrave Philip II of Hesse-Rheinfels Philippsburg Braubach 1.jpg
Martinsburg Castle Lahnstein 1298 Customs castle of the Archbishops and Electors of Mainz Martinsburg Castle Lahnstein.jpg
Philippsburg Castle Koblenz 1626-1632 Residence of the Electors and Archbishops of Trier in Ehrenbreitstein , destroyed in 1801, the pagerie, the dicastery building, the Krummstall and the Marstall have been preserved Ehrenbreitstein with Philippsburg 1789.jpg

Sacred buildings

Cultural monument place Construction year description image

Left of the Rhine

Rochus Chapel Bingen 1893-1895 Neo-Gothic chapel, there were two previous buildings at the same location: 1666–1795 / 1814–1889 Rochus Chapel01.jpg
Oblate Monastery Bingen around 1900 Villa-like convent building with neo-Gothic structure and half-timbered sections Bingen An der Rochuskapelle 3 Oblatenkloster St. Rupertus 001.jpg
St. Martin's Basilica Bingen Consecrated in 1416 Gothic collegiate church on the site of a previous Romanesque building (before 793) from which the crypt has been preserved, Barbarabau 1502–1505, restoration in 1819 with the addition of neo-Gothic elements StMartinBingenSuedseite.jpg
Evangelical parish church Bingen 1858-60 Hall church in round arch style Bingen Mainzer Straße 44 Evangelical Johanneskirche 001.jpg
St. Laurence Bingen 1655-58 Former Capuchin monastery church. Rebuilt after a fire in 1698. Today the interior has been restored and it belongs to the Heilig-Geist-Hospital Bingen Kapuzinerstraße 13 St. Laurenzius 001.JPG
Old graveyard Bingen created in 1831 Abandoned at the beginning of 1900, some outstanding grave sites and a memorial to the Napoleonic Wars have been preserved in today's park Old cemetery 1.jpg
synagogue Bingen 1905 Remains of the neo-Romanesque building on the street side are still preserved after it was destroyed in 1938
Jewish Cemetery Bingen 16th Century With over 1000 tombstones, the largest of its kind on the Middle Rhine Jewish cemetery Bingen am Rhein 3.JPG
St. Rupert Bingerbrück 1890-92 Basilica in late Romanesque Rhenish forms Bingerbrück Gutenbergstrasse 2 Catholic parish church 001.JPG
Gustav Adolf Memorial Church (Bingerbrück) Bingerbrück 1894/95 Quarry stone building in neo-Gothic forms Bingerbrück Koblenzer Straße 33 Evangelical Gustav-Adolf-Church 001.JPG
Clement Chapel Trechtingshausen 13th Century Romanesque chapel with Gothic changes, plaster reconstructed Clemens Chapel 14.jpeg
St. Michael's Chapel Trechtingshausen 15th century Two-storey chapel that was changed in the 19th century Michaelskapelle in Trechtingshausen.JPG
St. Clement Trechtingshausen 1823-25 Built on a cross-shaped floor plan, Catholic. Parish church
St. Mary of the Assumption Niederheimbach 1915-21 Neo-Gothic basilica with elements from the 13th and 14th centuries Niederheimbach.jpg
Evangelical parish church Manubach 13th Century Late Romanesque building with a baroque extension to the north
St. Margarethe Oberheimbach Consecrated in 1256 The early Gothic pillar church was rebuilt in the 14th century, the west tower was renewed in 1766 Oberheimbach Catholic parish church St. Margaretha.JPG
Jewish Cemetery Oberheimbach before 1715 Grave slabs from the 19th / 20th centuries century
St. Mauritius Oberdiebach 14th Century The two lower floors of the bell tower come from a previous Romanesque church Oberdiebach Mauritiuskirche 02.jpg
graveyard Oberdiebach Medieval military cemetery whose wall has been preserved
St. Peter Church Bacharach 12./13. century Late Romanesque three-aisled gallery basilica with Gothic window modifications Bacharach2.jpg
Werner Chapel Bacharach from 1289 High Gothic chapel building, symbol of the romantic Rhine Bacharach3.jpg
Joseph Chapel Bacharach 1759 The three-axis building is integrated into the row of houses; it used to be the rectorate church of an associated school
St. Anna Bacharach-Steeg 14th Century Irregular two-aisled pillar hall, 16th century spire
St. Martin Church Oberwesel around 1350 Erected as a Gothic collegiate church on the site of a Romanesque parish church, the tower is modeled on the towers of the city fortifications as a defense structure OberweselStMartin.jpg
Werner Chapel Oberwesel around 1700 The chapel emerged from the ruinous choir of a former hospital church City wall and Werner chapel.jpg
Church of Our Lady Oberwesel from 1308 Gothic collegiate church built on the site of a previous Romanesque church OberweselLiebfrauen.jpg
Minorite Monastery Oberwesel around 1242 Founded by the Franciscan Order of Cologne , church around 1280, secularized in 1802, destroyed in the city fire of 1836, parts of it have been in ruins since then Minorite Monastery Oberwesel.jpg
St. Goar Collegiate Church Sankt Goar Crypt: 11th century

Towers: around 1250
Ship: 15th century

Evangelical parish church of a former monastery 2003-04-18 St. Goar am Rhein.jpg
St. Goar and St. Elisabeth Sankt Goar 19th century Catholic parish church Catholic Church St. Goar.JPG
St. Mary and John Boppard-Hirzenach 12th Century Former Benedictine provost church with Gothic conversions (13th and 15th centuries) Hirzenach - Bartholomeüskerk.jpg
St. Aegidius Boppard Bad Salty 1899-1902 The neo-Gothic hall church, choir and west tower of the previous building from the 15th century have been preserved BadSalzigStAegidius-01sc.jpg
Boppard synagogue Boppard 1867 Former synagogue of the Boppard Jews, destroyed in 1938 Boppard Synagogue-2008.jpg
St. Severus Church Boppard 12./13. century Catholic parish church, built on a Roman military bath 20061008-Boppard Church.jpg
Carmelite Church Boppard around 1300 Third oldest Carmelite monastery in Germany Carmelite Church Boppard 2009.jpg
Marienberg Monastery Boppard 1120 The monastery was destroyed in 1738 and rebuilt in 1739–53 Marienberg Monastery Boppard.JPG
St. Martin Boppard 1776-78 New construction of the church of the former Franciscan convent from 1425
Franciscan monastery Boppard 1683-86 Former monastery church in Gothic Baroque style
Evangelical Christ Church Boppard 1850-52 Built according to plans by the building inspector Althoff and financed by King Friedrich-Wilhelm IV. 1885–87 eastern extension and west tower Christ Church Boppard.jpg
Jakobsbergerhof Boppard 1157 Economic property of the now defunct Augustinian convent Peternach Jakobsbergerhof.JPG
St. Lambert Church Spay 1899 Catholic parish church Spay-lambertus01.JPG
Old church Niederspay 1670 Hall building, restored as a cultural center after it fell into disrepair in 1978/79
Peterskapelle Peterspay around 1300 Flat-roofed hall with significant paintings from the time it was built Spay Peterskapelle 107.JPG
Jewish Cemetery Spay Cemetery with 34 gravestones from the 19th / 20th centuries Century
St. Margaretha and St. Heinrich Brey 14th Century Gothic choir, nave from 1954/55
St. Dionysius Rhens Tower: 13th century

Ship: 16th century

First mentioned in 873/74, late Romanesque tower with Gothic modifications, hall and choir late Gothic, baroque elements St-Dionysius-Kirche Rhens 2009.jpg
St. Theresa Rhens 1906-08 Three-aisled hall church in late Gothic forms St-Theresia-Church Rhens 2009.jpg
Rhens synagogue Rhens 1668 Half-timbered house in mixed construction
Parish Church of St. Menas Koblenz 1826-1833 Catholic parish church in the Stolzenfels district , the only church with a Menas patronage north of the Alps Parish Church of St-Menas Koblenz 2009.jpg
St. Joseph Church Koblenz 1894-1897 Catholic parish church, built in the course of the southern city expansion St Josef 03 Koblenz 2013.jpg
Christ Church Koblenz 1901-1904 First new Protestant church in Koblenz, built as part of the southern expansion of the city Christ Church 02 Koblenz 2014.jpg
Sacred Heart Church Koblenz 1900-1903 Catholic parish church, an important neo-Romanesque sacred building, built by Ludwig Becker as part of the southern expansion of the city Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Herz-Jesu-Kirche 01.jpg
Jesuit Church Koblenz 1613-1617 Branch church of the Catholic parish of St. Kastor , church of a former Jesuit college Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Jesuit Church 01.jpg
Church of Our Lady Koblenz 1180-1205 Catholic parish church of Koblenz, built in place of a late antique hall Liebfrauenkirche 01 Koblenz 2013.jpg
Florin's Church Koblenz Around 1100 Church of the Protestant parish church in the city center, church of the former St. Florin monastery Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Florinskirche 01.jpg
St. James Chapel Koblenz 1355 Former cemetery chapel of the Teutonic Order, today the church of the old Catholic community Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - St-Jakobus-Kapelle.jpg
Basilica of St. Castor Koblenz First construction from 836 First building erected under the Archbishop of Trier Hetti with the support of Emperor Ludwig the Pious at the gates of the city of Confluentes . In 842 the sons of Louis the Pious negotiated here the provisions on the Frankish division of the empire. Today's Romanesque church from the 12th and early 13th centuries. On the forecourt is the castor fountain from the Napoleonic era, elevated to a minor basilica by Pope John Paul II in 1991 Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Basilica St Kastor 01.jpg

Right bank of the Rhine

St. James Rudesheim 12th century / 1390 A two-aisled Gothic hall church was added to a Romanesque bell building. After severe damage, a different reconstruction took place from 1949 to 1960. RüdesheimRheinStJakobusSW.JPG
Evangelical parish church Rudesheim 1855 First Protestant church in the Rheingau RüdesheimRheinEvKircheS.JPG
St. Hildegard Abbey Rüdesheim-Eibingen 1900-1904 Benedictine Abbey Eibingen Monastery01.JPG
St. Hildegard Rüdesheim-Eibingen 1148/1935 Former monastery of Hildegard von Bingen , today parish and pilgrimage church St Hildegard Eibingen.JPG
God of distress near Rüdesheim 1674 Former Capuchin monastery Eibingen - Nothgottes Monastery (KD.HE 3 03.2015) .jpg
St. Laurence Rudesheim-Presberg 1700 Parts of an older chapel were included in the construction. An expansion followed in 1928 PresbergStLaurentiusSW.JPG
former parish church Heilig Kreuz Rudesheim-Assmannshausen 14th Century Catholic parish church Holy Cross Church Assmannshausen.JPG
St. Petronella Rudesheim-Aulhausen 18th century Modified Gothic church building with expansion after 1965 Aulhausen parish church.jpg
Marienhausen Monastery Rudesheim-Aulhausen 13th Century The former Cistercian monastery is now part of the St. Vicenz Stift Aulhausen, Marienhausen Abbey.JPG
Holy Cross Chapel Lorch Consecrated in 1677 Extension in 1738 Lorch Rhg.  Kreuzkapelle.JPG
St. Martin Lorch 13th Century Gothic building erected over the remains of a late Romanesque basilica 20111004 LorchStMartin1.JPG
St. Boniface Lorchhausen 1877-79 Neo-Gothic basilica based on plans by Max Meckel St. Boniface in Lorchhausen.jpg
Clement Chapel Lorchhausen 1908 Simple rectangular building made of quarry stone with a small roof turret 2011 ClemenskapelleLorchhausen.JPG
St. Catherine Lorch-Ransel 1740-1745 Hall construction made of unplastered quarry stone masonry 20111003 LorchRanselStKatharina.JPG
Simultaneous church Chew 13th Century The building was subsequently incorporated into the city fortifications as a fortified church. It was rebuilt several times and expanded in the 15th century. Protestant use since the 16th century and simultaneous use after the separation of the late Gothic choir. The Catholic part was replaced by a new building in 1769–72 and enlarged in 1953/54. Kaub Trinitatis.JPG
St. John Sankt Goarshausen 1923-1925 Catholic quarry stone church 20111016 StJohannesStGoarshausen.JPG
Protestant church Sankt Goarshausen 1860-1863 Built according to plans by the Nassau State Building Councilor Eduard Zais . 20111016 EvKircheStGoarshausen.JPG
Jewish cemetery (Bornich) Bornich Oldest tombstone from 1724 Common cemetery for the communities of Bornich, Bogel, Ruppertshofen, St. Goarshausen, Welterod, St. Goar and Werlau. Jewish cemetery Bornich 1.JPG
Bornhofen Monastery Kamp-Bornhofen 1680-1684 Franciscan monastery Bornhofen Monastery Church.JPG
St. Nicholas Kamp-Bornhofen 1902-04 Three-aisled pillar basilica designed by the architect Dormann
St. Barbara Braubach 14th Century The former parish church has been rebuilt several times and is now a Protestant parish hall
St. Mark's Church Braubach 1891-1901 Two-aisled gallery in neo-Gothic forms
St. Martin Braubach 1242 The Romanesque sacred building with an early Gothic choir is now the cemetery chapel
All Saints Mountain Chapel Lahnstein 1895-1901 Neo-Gothic church built as a memorial for the fallen of the Franco-German War in 1870/71 2007-04-22 All Saints Chapel Lahnstein.JPG
St. Barbara Lahnstein 1937-38 The hall building with flank tower was built according to plans by Martin Weber Lahnstein, Barbaratsjerke (Barbarakirche) .jpg
Johanniskirche Lahnstein 1130-1136 Catholic church built on a Roman burgus , the earliest gallery church on the Rhine in the late Romanesque style Johanniskirche Lahnstein 2009.jpg
St. Martin Lahnstein 1099 Romanesque foundation, Gothic choir, baroque central nave in hall style Lahnstein - St. Martinus.jpg
St. Maximin Koblenz 1916-1918 Catholic church in the Horchheim district , whose predecessor buildings date back to the 12th century St Maximin 01 Koblenz 2012.jpg
Bethlehem Monastery Koblenz 1903-1904 Monastery of the Capuchin Poor Clares of Perpetual Adoration in the Pfaffendorf district Bethlehem Monastery 01 Koblenz 2014.jpg
St. Peter and Paul Koblenz 1901-1903 Catholic church in the Pfaffendorf district , whose predecessor buildings date back to the early 14th century Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Church of St Peter and Paul Pfaffendorf.jpg
Evangelical Church Koblenz-Pfaffendorf Koblenz 1901 Evangelical church in the Pfaffendorf district Evangelical Church Pfaffendorf 03 Koblenz 2014.jpg
Capuchin monastery Koblenz Koblenz 1628-1629 Capuchin monastery in the Ehrenbreitstein district , dissolved in 2008 Capuchin monastery 09 Koblenz 2013.jpg
St. Nicholas Church Koblenz 1860-1872 Catholic pilgrimage church in the Arenberg district St-Nikolaus-Kirche 1 Koblenz-Arenberg 2011.jpg
Pastor Kraus systems Koblenz 1845-1860 Europe-wide unique landscape picture Bible in the district of Arenberg , created by the pastor Johann Baptist Kraus Lourdes Grotto Arenberg.JPG
Arenberg Monastery Koblenz 1864 Dominican convent in the Arenberg district Motherhouse Arenberg.JPG

Soil monuments

Cultural monument place Construction year description image

Left of the Rhine

Villa Rustica Hamlet near Bingen 200 Former Roman manor in the Binger Forest, excavations and securing of the remains will be continued for years Villa rustica.jpg
Roman road Bacharach Preserved 50 m long section of a Roman road as a connection between the Rheintalstraße and the Ausoniusstraße
Boppard Fort Boppard 4th century Remains of a late Roman fort , located on the Roman Rhine Valley Road Roman fort Boppard.jpg
Roman aqueduct Brey 2nd / 3rd century The aqueduct tunnel dug into the rock has been explored up to a length of 500 m Gully Roman aqueduct Brey 2009.jpg
Mercury Temple Koblenz 1st century BC Chr. A Gallo-Roman temple complex in the Koblenz city forest , dedicated to Mercurius and his Gallic companion Rosmerta , excavated around 1920 Temple of Mercury.JPG
Villa Rustica Koblenz 1st century Former Roman estate in the Koblenz city forest near the Remsteck , excavated from 1989 Roman Villa Koblenz.jpg
Dommelsberg hillside settlement Koblenz 11./10. Century BC Chr. Fortified prehistoric hilltop settlement from the Urnfield culture to the Iron Age on the Dommelberg in the Koblenz city forest , excavated from 1900 Dommelberg Wall.JPG

Right bank of the Rhine

Niederberg Castle Koblenz 259/260 Former Roman auxiliary fort of the Upper German Limes in the Niederberg district ORL 02a tab 08 pic 01-02 Relief and inscription stones.jpg

Profane structures

Cultural monument place Construction year description image
Hindenburg Bridge Rudesheim - Bingen 1915 Railway bridge over the Rhine, destroyed in 1945 and not rebuilt afterwards Hindenburgbruecke, Ruedesheim 01 10.jpg

Left of the Rhine

Villa Saxony Bingen 1843 Country estate in classicistic arched style. In 1898/99 it was converted into a winery Bingen Mainzer Strasse 184 Villa Saxony 001 Herrenhaus.jpg
Rhine crane Bingen 1487 Harbor crane Old Rhine crane, Bingen, Germany.jpg
Customs House Bingen 1912 Rectangular construction with half-timbered sections and a stair tower on the banks of the Rhine Bingen am Rhein Customs Office.JPG
Festival hall Bingen 1911-13 Plastered building with baroque and art nouveau elements Bingen am Rhein Old Town Hall.JPG
Draisbrunnen Bingen 1158 first mention 365 m long fountain system that brings the spring water from the rock of Rochusberg via tunnels Bingen Mainzer Strasse 52 Draisbrunnen 001.JPG
District Office Building Bingen 1903 Wilhelminian style building with a mixture of Romanesque, Renaissance and Art Nouveau elements Bingen Rochusallee 2 Aemterhaus 001.jpg
Scharlachberg sparkling wine cellar Bingen 1927 Building executed in expressionistic forms with work halls and offices Bingen Gaustraße 57-59 Sektkellerei Scharlachberg 004.JPG
Puricelli Palace Bingen 1789 Residential building in the neo-baroque style with Empire elements Bingen food market 3 House Puricelli 001.jpg
Oat box Bingen 18th century New building using older parts of a successor to the department store first mentioned in 1417 Bingen Freidhof 9 oat box 001.JPG
Kaiser Friedrich Tower Bingen 1887 The lookout tower in quarry stone with a brick finish is a testimony to Rhine tourism Kaiser-Friedrich-Turm 1.JPG
Drusus Bridge Bingen 11th century Oldest stone bridge of the Middle Ages in Germany over the Nahe Drususbridge.jpg
Prussian milestones Middle Rhine 19th century Milestones along the Middle Rhine Valley between Cologne and Mainz , which were set up by Prussia to display the distance Prussian milestone Middle Rhine Brey 2009.jpg
Binger mouse tower Bingen 14th Century Defense and watchtower on the Mäuseturminsel in the Rhine Binger Mäuseturm.jpg
Equestrian signal box Bingerbrück 1936 Command signal box "Bkb" of the Bingerbrück railway junction Old rider 3.jpg
Binger Loch memorial Hamlet near Bingen 1832 Memorial for the widening of the Binger Loch Binger Loch Memorial.JPG
Amalienhöhe pit Waldalgesheim 1885 Former manganese and dolomite mine is unique among Germany's industrial monuments due to its architecture Dr.  Vulture 1.JPG
Swiss house Trechtingshausen 1842-1844 Prince Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig of Prussia had the guest and excursion house built by Swiss workers using a wooden block construction Swiss house in Trechtingshausen.jpg
Site fortification Trechtingshausen 14th Century Large remains of the wall with a tower and several gates
Site fortification Niederheimbach 14th Century A gate tower and remains of the defensive wall with battlement have been preserved
Petersackerhof Rheindiebach 13th Century The early Gothic chapel with paintings has been preserved from the former cloister courtyard Rheindiebach, Petersackerhof.JPG
Bacharach train station Bacharach around 1858 The late classicist type construction is one of the oldest on the Middle Rhine
City fortifications Bacharach Bacharach 14th Century Former city wall with 16 towers, large parts of which have been preserved Bacharach BW 10.JPG
Customs bastion Bacharach 15th century Zollhof with a former Capuchin monastery
House Sickingen Bacharach 1470 One of the oldest half-timbered houses on the Middle Rhine Bacharach BW 7.JPG
Old post office Bacharach First mentioned in 1240 Today's building group, which is essentially medieval, was built in 1593/94 and has served as a post office since 1770 Bacharach BW 3.JPG
Old house Bacharach 1558 Half-timbered building erected over the massive ground floor, which was expanded in the Baroque style in 1713 BacharachAltesHaus.jpg
Electoral Palatinate Mint Bacharach 1592 Gable-mounted assembly of two half-timbered buildings Bacharach BW 2.JPG
War memorial Bacharach 1914 Monument in the Rhine facilities to commemorate the wars of 1864/66 and 1870/71
Blücher memorial stone Bacharach 1853 Memorial stone in memory of Blücher's crossing of the Rhine in 1813/14 Blücher Memorial Stone.JPG
Oberwesel train station Oberwesel 1859 Through station on the left Rhine route between Koblenz and Mainz Bahnhof-oberwesel.jpg
City fortifications Oberwesel 13th Century City wall with 16 defense towers Oberwesel city wall Ochsenturm1.jpg
town hall Oberwesel 1847-1850 Originally created in neo-Gothic forms with quotations from the castle architecture, the building was rebuilt in 1926/27, whereby the floors and roofs were rebuilt Town hall Oberwesel.JPG
Tailor Mill Oberwesel 18th century The core of the building, which dates back to the 17th century, was built as a plastered half-timbered building using a mixed construction method
Rail tunnel Sankt Goar 1858/59 Portals that are based on the defense and sacred building in the Middle Rhine
City fortifications Sankt Goar before 1219 Parts of the hillside fortification with two half towers and a gate have been preserved
Monastery building Sankt Goar 1790 Elongated two-storey plastered building (today tax office)
town hall Sankt Goar 1881 Two-storey brick building in the forms of the late Gothic and Renaissance
Rheinhotel Sankt Goar 1789 Three-storey plastered building with a three-axis risalit in the main facade
Hotel to the Golden Lion Sankt Goar 1782 The three-storey half-timbered house in mixed construction is the former town hall
City fortifications Boppard 14./15. century The remains of the Roman wall were integrated. In addition, large parts of the extensions have been preserved Säuerlingsturm Boppard.JPG
Bethesda House Boppard 1858/59 Established as an "asylum for female prisoners and dead" and expanded in 1904
Humperdinkschlösschen Boppard 1870 The classical plastered building was the main residence of the composer Engelbert Humperdink from 1897 to 1900
House to the ark Boppard 16th Century The core of the so-called water barrel courtyard has been preserved and was rebuilt and expanded in 1623/24
Eltzer Hof Boppard 1566/1738 The former Adelshof is a complex with two residential buildings, which are connected by a corridor on the fort wall
St. Michael Boppard 1902-04 built episcopal aluminate as a home for foreign students
Ritter Schwalbach House Boppard 13th Century The late Gothic castle house is a three-storey solid building with a stair tower and polygonal corner turrets
Ursuline School Boppard 1896-98 Developed as an exposed brick building in neo-Romanesque or neo-Gothic forms, the building was plastered in 1978 and heavily changed
City fortifications Rhens 1390-1403 Most of the towers and walls have been preserved, although mostly not in their original height City gate Rhens.jpg
Hotel Koenigsstuhl Rhens 18th century Half-timbered house in mixed construction
Hotel German House Rhens 1566/73 Building with timber frame protruding over the city wall
Old Town Hall Rhens 1514 Old Town Hall Rhens.JPG
King's chair by Rhens Rhens before 1398 In the Middle Ages, the place of negotiation for the elections for the Roman-German king Königsstuhl by Rhens 2009.jpg
Fall of the Knight Memorial Koblenz 1978 Scene of Rittersturz Conference 1948, here is a basic decision was for the merger of the three Western occupation zones for the Federal Republic of Germany met Rittersturz lookout point Koblenz.jpg
Rhine systems Koblenz 1856-1861 Landscape park created by the Prussian horticultural master Peter Lenné on behalf of the later Empress Augusta , the 3.5 km long Rhine promenade was provided with numerous art monuments and sculptures, many of which were destroyed in the Second World War , the promenade will be extensively renovated for the BUGA 2011 Empress Augusta Monument 11 Koblenz 2014.jpg
Koblenz Central Station Koblenz 1899-1902 Neo-Baroque main station of the city of Koblenz, badly damaged in the air raids on Koblenz in 1944/1945, then rebuilt in a simplified manner Central Station 01 Koblenz 2014.jpg
Four towers Koblenz 1608 Four houses with ornate bay towers Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - four towers 01.jpg
Well on plan Koblenz 1805-1806 The fountain was built from rubble from the broken Schönbornlust Palace and connected to the first water pipe that Elector Clemens Wenzeslaus of Saxony had moved from a Metternich spring to Koblenz in 1783–1786 Fountain Am Plan Koblenz 2003.jpg
House Metternich Koblenz 13th Century Prince Metternich's birthplace Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Haus Metternich.jpg
Old coin Koblenz 1761-1763 The Electors of Trier had coins minted in Koblenz since the 15th century, but the mint master's house, built by Johannes Seiz , has been preserved MünzplatzKoblenz.jpg
Bürresheimer Hof Koblenz 1659-1660 Adelshof of the Elector of Trier bailiff Lothar Ferdinand von der Leyen-Nickenich, synagogue from the 19th century until 1938, burned out after air raids in 1944, rebuilt 1955–1956 Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Bürresheimer Hof 01.jpg
Old department store Koblenz 1419-1425 Städtisches Kauf- und Tanzhaus, 1724 installation of the “eye roller” in memory of the robber baron Johann Lutter von Kobern , today the seat of the Middle Rhine Museum Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Altes Kaufhaus 01.jpg
Schöffenhaus Koblenz 1528-1530 Erected by Elector Richard von Greiffenklau zu Vollrads for the Koblenz lay judges, today part of the Middle Rhine Museum Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Schöffenhaus 01.jpg
Epiphany Koblenz 1701 Former Eltz-Rübenacher Hof, today the seat of the Koblenz City Library Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Dreikönigenhaus.jpg
Merchant guild house Koblenz 1582 Former grocer's guild house and municipal flour scales Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Krämerzunfthaus.jpg
German emperor Koblenz around 1490 Tower-like five-storey house (residential tower), built by the Koblenz aldermen and archbishop mint master Konrad von Langenfeld, later an inn German Emperor 01 Koblenz 2014.jpg
Town hall of the city of Koblenz Koblenz 1581-1599 Former Jesuit college with attached Jesuit church , extensions 1694–1701, since 1895 the town hall of Koblenz Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Town Hall 02.jpg
History column Koblenz 2000 Gift from the state of Rhineland-Palatinate to mark the 2000 anniversary of Koblenz Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Historiensäule.jpg
Theater Koblenz Koblenz 1787 The only surviving classical theater building on the Middle Rhine and the earliest surviving example of a rank theater in Germany Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Theater 01.jpg
High Presidium of the Rhine Province Koblenz 1907-1910 Seat of the President of the Prussian Rhine Province , located between the Rhine facilities and the castle , today the seat of the North Structure and Approval Directorate Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Rheinanlagen 10.jpg
Prussian government building Koblenz 1902-1906 Building the Prussian government for the Region of Koblenz and the main tax office in the Rheinanlagen , now the seat of BAAINBw 's Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Rheinanlagen 45.jpg
Koblenzer Hof Koblenz 1912-1913 Former Grand hotel in neoclassical style with pilastergegliedertem central projection and submitted two-story porch in the Rheinanlagen , now home to the BWB 's Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Rheinanlagen 44.jpg
Gauge house Koblenz 1609-1611 Rhine crane built by Elector Lothar von Metternich in the course of strengthening the city fortifications, used as a gauge house after the Mosel shipyard was built, converted into a BUGA 2011 as a lookout point Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Rheinanlagen 07.jpg
Castor fountain Koblenz 1812 Curious testimony to the Napoleonic Wars Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Kastorbrunnen 01.jpg
Deutschherrenhaus Koblenz Koblenz 1216 First branch of the Teutonic Order in the Rhineland Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - German Order Coming 01.jpg
Deutsches Eck Koblenz 1897 Monument with the equestrian statue of Kaiser Wilhelm I at the mouth of the Moselle Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Deutsches Eck 01.jpg
Balduin Bridge Koblenz 1342-1429 The oldest surviving bridge over the Moselle in Koblenz, built under Elector Baldwin of Luxembourg Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Balduin Bridge 01.jpg

Right bank of the Rhine

Niederwald Monument Rudesheim 1877-1883 Monument to the unification of Germany in 1871, the main character is the 12.5 meter high Germania Niederwald memorial 1.JPG
Niederwald Landscape Park Rudesheim 18th century Landscape park developed by Count Karl Maximilian von Ostein Magic Cave.JPG
Ruedesheim station Rudesheim 1854-1856 built by Heinrich Velde BahnhofRüdesheimAmRhein2011-3.JPG
Hilchenhaus Lorch 16th Century Residence of the Rheingau family of Hilchen von Lorch 2011 LorchHilchenhaus1.jpg
Blucher Monument Chew 1894 in memory of Blücher's Rhine crossing in 1813/14 Blücher Monument in Kaub 2014-04-20 17.07.31.jpg
Customs clearance Chew 1552 Erected on the old city wall, it served as the Electoral Palatinate office until 1801 . Customs registry.JPG
Wilhelm Erbstollen Chew 1873 Daytime facilities of the former Wilhelm Erbstollen slate mine 20111210 KaubStollenhausZechenhausWilhelmErbstollen.JPG
Houses crane Sankt Goarshausen 1917 Gantry slewing crane from Jäger, Duisburg. StGoarshausenKran.JPG
Braubach lead and silver smelter Braubach 1691 Industrial monument, the three chimneys visible from afar are striking Lead and silver smelter Braubach 2009.jpg
Old Town Hall Lahnstein 15th century Rhenish half-timbered building with a Gothic hall and a baroque bell ridge on the roof
City fortification Lahnstein with witch tower Lahnstein 14th Century Double city wall with moats and 16 towers Hexenturm Lahnstein 2005.jpg
Tavern on the Lahn Lahnstein 1697 Gasthaus am Lahnufer , alleged location of the legendary landlady verses , customs tower from 1348 Wirtshaus on the Lahn in Lahnstein.jpg
Dietkirchener Hof Lahnstein 1170-1190 Romanesque house, also known as Heimbachhaus, is one of the ten oldest houses in Germany
Nassau-Sporkenburger Hof Lahnstein 14th Century Residence of the Counts of Nassau-Sporkenburg, today the venue of the Lahnstein Municipal Stage Lahnstein Märkerhof.JPG
Martin-Gropius-Bau Koblenz 1876-1877 Former Prussian garrison hospital in the Ehrenbreitstein district , built in the style of the architects Martin Gropius and Heino Schmieden Koblenz in the Buga year 2011 - Martin-Gropius-Bau.jpg
Mother Beethoven House Koblenz ? Birthplace of Maria Magdalena Keverich, the mother of Ludwig van Beethoven , in the Ehrenbreitstein district Mother Beethoven House 01 Koblenz-Ehrenbreitstein 2013.jpg
Heribert Tower Koblenz 1588 Built by Elector Johann von Schönenberg from Trier in the Ehrenbreitstein district Heribert Tower Ehrenbreitstein view.jpg
Former electoral residence Koblenz 17./18. century From the castle in the Ehrenbreitstein district, which was destroyed in 1801, the pagerie, the Dikasterialbau, the Krummstall and the Marstall are still preserved Panorama Dikasterialbau Marstall Ehrenbreitstein.jpg

See also

literature

Web links

Portal: Middle Rhine  - Overview of Wikipedia content on the Middle Rhine
Commons : Middle Rhine  - Collection of images, videos and audio files