Petersburg (Virginia)

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Petersburg
Nickname : The Cockade City
Center of Petersburg
Center of Petersburg
Location in Virginia
Petersburg (Virginia)
Petersburg
Petersburg
Basic data
Foundation : December 17, 1748
State : United States
State : Virginia
Coordinates : 37 ° 13 ′  N , 77 ° 24 ′  W Coordinates: 37 ° 13 ′  N , 77 ° 24 ′  W
Time zone : Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 )
Inhabitants :
Metropolitan Area :
32,420 (as of 2010)
1,126,262 (as of 2010)
Population density : 546.7 inhabitants per km 2
Area : 60.1 km 2  (approx. 23 mi 2 ) of
which 59.3 km 2  (approx. 23 mi 2 ) are land
Height : 40 m
Postcodes : 23803-23806
Area code : +1 804
FIPS : 51-61832
GNIS ID : 1497087
Website : www.petersburg-va.org
Mayor : W. Howard Myers

Petersburg is a city in the US state of Virginia .

Petersburg is a so-called Independent City and therefore not assigned to a county .

geography

Petersburg is located by the largest waterfall of the Appomattox River . The city belongs to the Greater Richmond- Petersburg region , although it is an independent city and is not officially assigned to a county . It is often assigned to Dinwiddie County for statistical purposes .

history

Petersburg was founded as Fort Henry in 1645. Due to the location of the city at a waterfall that was insurmountable for shipping, the city grew rapidly and a large port was created. In 1748, Petersburg officially received city rights. The 1781 Battle of Petersburg was part of the British attempt to conquer Virginia.

Gas lamps were introduced in 1851 and a sewage system was built in 1857 . At that time, tobacco growing was developing as the second important branch of the economy in Petersburg, alongside port-related activities. However, cotton was also grown in large quantities and a flourishing banking system developed.

In 1860, Petersburg had 18,266 inhabitants, half of whom were black and about a third were free citizens. During the American Civil War there was a 292 day battle of Petersburg , which was fought west, south and east of the city and ended with the surrender of the city on March 25, 1865, shortly before the end of the war. The city was particularly hotly contested during the civil war because Petersburg was economically important to the Confederates and five railway lines merged at the bridge over the Appomattox, such as the almost indispensable connection from the last Confederate port of Wilmington , North Carolina to Richmond and onwards Confederation interior.

Historical objects

Population development

year Residents
1980 41,055
1990 38,386
2000 33,740
2005 32,604

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Petersburg, Virginia  - collection of pictures, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. NRIS
  2. 1980 - 2000: census results; 2005: Update of the US Census Bureau