Fiè allo Sciliar
Fiè allo Sciliar | |
---|---|
(Italian: Fiè allo Sciliar ) | |
coat of arms | map |
State : | Italy |
Region : | Trentino-South Tyrol |
Province : | Bolzano - South Tyrol |
District community : | Salten-Schlern |
Inhabitants : (VZ 2011 / 31.12.2019) |
3,425 / 3,616 |
Language groups : (according to 2011 census ) |
94.92% German 4.46% Italian 0.62% Ladin |
Coordinates | 46 ° 31 ' N , 11 ° 30' E |
Altitude : | 315– 2564 m slm (center: 880 m slm ) |
Surface: | 44.4 km² |
Permanent settlement area: | 11.3 km² |
Parliamentary groups : | Blumau , Oberaicha, Obervöls, Prösels, Prösler Ried, St. Anton, St. Kathrein, St. Konstantin, Steg, Ums, Unteraicha, Untervöls , Völser Ried |
Neighboring municipalities: | Kastelruth , Karneid , Tiers , Ritten |
Partnership with : | Friedberg in Bavaria |
Postal code : | 39050 |
Area code : | 0471 |
ISTAT number: | 021031 |
Tax number: | 80008620215 |
Mayor (2014): | Othmar Stampfer ( SVP ) |
Völs am Schlern ([ fœls ]; Italian Fiè allo Sciliar ['fje' al: o ʃi'lja: r] ; Ladin Fië ) is an Italian municipality with 3616 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2019) in South Tyrol . The main town is Untervöls. The community owes its name affix to the Sciliar massif, which dominates the landscape .
The most important economic sector is tourism. Völs was already a popular destination for the Bolzano citizens at the end of the 19th century , especially for summer holidays and for hay bath treatments.
geography
The municipality of Völs comprises areas in the lower Eisack valley , to a lesser extent in the Tiers valley branching off from it and in the mountain areas of the Sciliar group of the Dolomites towering above it .
The majority of the settlements are located in the Schlern area , a low mountain range that extends on the orographically left , eastern side of the lower Eisack valley. There are several localities of the municipality scattered: the central capital Untervöls ( 880 m ), above it the scattered settlement Obervöls , a little to the north the villages of St. Anton ( 850 m ) and St. Konstantin ( 900 m ), and a little south of Prösels ( 880 m) ) and Ums ( 930 m ). At lower altitudes, the steep slopes of the Eisack Valley offer space for the hamlets of Völser Ried and Prösler Ried . The village of Blumau ( 330 m ) and the locality of Steg, both of which only partially belong to Völs, are located in the narrow, gorge-like valley floor . In the south of the municipality, Völs occupies the orographically right side of the lower Tiers valley. The farms and hamlets there are assigned to the settlements of Völser Aicha (divided into Oberaicha and Unteraicha), St. Kathrein and Breien .
The landscape is dominated by the Schlern ( 2563 m ) towering to the east , the summit plateau of which is located in the municipality of Völs. To the south of the main massif, the Tschafatschzug forms another chain of peaks. The community area from the peaks of the Schlern group down to the Völser Weiher ( 1036 m ) is under nature protection as part of the Schlern-Rosengarten nature park.
Castelrotto , the second municipality in the Sciliar area, is located north of Völs . In the west the Eisack forms the municipal boundary to Renon , in the southwest the Tierser Bach zu Karneid . In the southeast, Völs borders on Tiers .
history
Finds from the Copper Age show that the Völser municipality area dates back to the 4th millennium BC. Chr. Was settled. The place is mentioned for the first time as "Fellis" in a document from King Arnolf from the year 888, where it is referred to as being located in the Duchy of Bavaria ("in Bauuariae partibus sita inter montana") on the border with Imperial Italy .
Attractions
- Parish Church of the Assumption of Mary
- St. Michael (Völs)
- St. Constantine
- St. Margareth in Obervöls
- St. Peter am Bichl
- Prösels Castle
- Rustic carpentry
- Steger bridge over the Eisack
-
Schlern-Rosengarten Nature Park
- Schlern and Schlernhäuser
- Hammerwand and Tschafon
- Völser Weiher
- Numerous hiking trails
politics
mayor
Mayor since 1952:
- Josef Untermarzoner: 1952–1960
- Alois Ploner: 1960-1969
- Walter Kompatscher: 1969–1980
- Josef Kompatscher: 1980–2005
- Arno Kompatscher : 2005–2013
- Othmar Stampfer: since 2014
coat of arms
Description: Quartered in black and red. In the first field a red paw cross and in the fourth a red rose with a golden clasp, each in a silver bar . In the other two fields a silver column crowned with gold .
Sons and daughters of the place
- Max Clara (1899–1966), German doctor and anatomist, discoverer of the Clara cell named after him
- Oswald Haselrieder (* 1971), former luge rider
- Anneliese Kompatscher (* 1953), photographer and book author
- Arno Kompatscher (* 1971), politician of the South Tyrolean People's Party (SVP) and governor of South Tyrol since 2014
- Florin Kompatscher (* 1960), painter
- Hans Kompatscher (1906–1988), painter
- Erhard Mahlknecht (* 1966), former natural track tobogganist
- Esther Mitterstieler (* 1968), journalist and book author
- Birgit Nössing (* 1982), TV journalist and presenter
- Elmar Perkmann (* 1948), writer
- Anton Psenner (1791–1866), academic painter ( Nazarene style )
- Martin Psenner (* 1976), former natural track tobogganist
- Berty Skuber, artist
People related to the place
- Irene Mitterstieler (* 1974), former natural track tobogganist
- Hubert Mumelter (1896–1981), writer and painter
- Patrick Pigneter (* 1987), natural track tobogganist
- Carmen Planötscher (* 1996), natural track tobogganist
- Helmut Stampfer (* 1948), art historian and monument conservator
- Hermann Thaler (* 1950), politician of the South Tyrolean People's Party (SVP) and former President of the South Tyrolean Parliament
Literary mentions
In Arthur Schnitzler's Das wide Land , Völs is mentioned several times. The Völser Weiher in particular plays a role in this.
Web links
- Website of the municipality of Völs am Schlern
- Landscape plan of the municipality of Völs am Schlern . Office for Landscape Ecology, Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol (PDF file)
- Entry in the Tirol Atlas of the Institute for Geography at the University of Innsbruck
Individual evidence
- ^ Martin Bitschnau , Hannes Obermair (arrangement): Tiroler Urkundenbuch II / 1, Innsbruck: Wagner 2009, p. 78f No. 109. ISBN 978-3-7030-0469-8
- ↑ The mayors of the South Tyrolean municipalities since 1952. (PDF; 15 MB) In: Festschrift 50 Years of the South Tyrolean Association of Municipalities 1954–2004. Association of South Tyrolean municipalities, pp. 139–159 , accessed on November 16, 2015 .