List of the largest municipalities in Germany

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The list of the largest municipalities in Germany compiles the 100 of the area according to the largest German municipalities.

The three cities with the largest area in Germany are Berlin , Hamburg and Gardelegen , followed by Möckern , Zerbst / Anhalt , Wittstock / Dosse and Cologne . The largest municipality without municipal rights is Nuthe-Urstromtal . Among the 100 largest municipalities in Germany, the states of Brandenburg (29 municipalities), Saxony-Anhalt (24), Lower Saxony (15) and North Rhine-Westphalia (13) are most frequently represented. Rhineland-Palatinate , Saarland and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania are not on this list. 62 parishes are located in the five new federal states . 79 municipalities (including 24 large cities ) have the status of a city , and the 21 remaining have two markets : Oberstdorf and Garmisch-Partenkirchen .

Large cities (with more than 100,000 inhabitants) are shown in bold , municipalities without city ​​law in italics .

The list can be sorted by column by clicking on the symbol. The information is mainly for the territory as of December 31, 2018.

rank Area in km² local community Status / district membership country Last big change
1. 891.12 Berlin Independent city and city-state Berlin 1920 from 66 km² to 878 km²
2. 755.09 Hamburg Independent city and city-state Hamburg 1937 from 415 km² to 745 km²
3. 632.55 Guards Town in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel Saxony-Anhalt 2011 (18 municipalities added)
4th 523.95 Moan City in the district of Jerichower Land Saxony-Anhalt 2009 (11 additions), 2010 (6 additions)
5. 468.03 Zerbst / Anhalt City in the district of Anhalt-Bitterfeld Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (21 gem. Added)
6th 420.23 Wittstock / Dosse City in the district of Ostprignitz-Ruppin Brandenburg 2003 (16 gem. Permanently added)
7th 405.01 Cologne District-free city North Rhine-Westphalia 1975 from 251 km² to 430 km²
8th. 379.57 Templin City in the district of Uckermark Brandenburg 2003
9. 358.96 Neustadt am Rübenberge City in the Hanover region Lower Saxony 1974 (33 gem. Added)
10. 356.56 Geestland City in the district of Cuxhaven Lower Saxony 2015 (new from Langen and Bederkesa)
11. 352.12 Jessen (magpie) City in the district of Wittenberg Saxony-Anhalt 2004 (from 209 to 307 km²), 2010, 2011 (to 352 km²)
12. 341.31 Nuthe glacial valley Community in the district of Teltow-Fläming Brandenburg 1993 (new from 21 municipalities)
13. 334.80 Walsrode City in the district of Heidekreis Lower Saxony 1974 (22 municipalities added), 2020 from 270 km² to 334 km² (1 municipality with 8 districts added)
14th 328.48 Dresden District-free city Saxony 1999 from 237 km² to 328 km²
15th 328.22 Rheinsberg City in the district of Ostprignitz-Ruppin Brandenburg 2003 (16 municipalities added)
16. 324.23 Angermünde City in the district of Uckermark Brandenburg 2003 (20 municipalities added)
17th 317.83 Bremen District-free city Bremen 1945 (11 communities with 140 km² added)
18th 310.70 Munich District-free city Bavaria 1938 + 1942 (8 + 2 communities added)
19th 305.24 Neuruppin District town of the Ostprignitz-Ruppin district Brandenburg 1993 (13 additional municipalities)
20th 304.58 Salzwedel District town of the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (10 municipalities added)
21st 303.28 Muenster District-free city North Rhine-Westphalia 1975 (10 additional municipalities)
22nd 303.10 Schmallenberg City in the Hochsauerlandkreis North Rhine-Westphalia 1975 (11 municipalities added)
23. 297.80 Leipzig District-free city Saxony 1999 (9 municipalities added)
24. 295.75 Coswig (Anhalt) City in the district of Wittenberg Saxony-Anhalt 2009 (11 additional municipalities)
25th 294.83 Tangerhütte City in the district of Stendal Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (18 municipalities added)
26th 289.47 Bismark (Altmark) City in the district of Stendal Saxony-Anhalt 2010 from 33 km² to 289 km² (19 mixed additions)
27. 280.71 Dortmund District-free city North Rhine-Westphalia 1928 and 1929 (23 + 9 gem. Added)
28. 278.31 Blocks Town in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (11 municipalities added)
29 275.52 Bad Berleburg City in the Siegen-Wittgenstein district North Rhine-Westphalia 1975 (21 municipalities added)
30th 272.85 Calf (mildness) Town in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel Saxony-Anhalt 2009-2011 from 30 km² to 273 km² (a total of 16 gems added)
31. 271.52 Upper Harz on the Brocken City in the Harz district Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (new from 7 municipalities)
32. 270.41 Fehrbellin Community in the district of Ostprignitz-Ruppin Brandenburg 2003 (16 municipalities added)
33. 269.93 Jerichow City in the district of Jerichower Land Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (11 municipalities added)
35. 269.91 Erfurt District-free city Thuringia 1994 (approx. 18 additional municipalities)
34. 269.70 Arendsee (Altmark) Town in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (12 additional municipalities)
36. 268.14 Nauen City in the Havelland district Brandenburg 2003 (11 municipalities added)
37. 268.08 Stendal District town of the district of Stendal Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (13 additional municipalities)
38. 258.83 Bielefeld District-free city North Rhine-Westphalia 1973 (22 communities added)
39. 254.32 Northwestuckermark Municipality in the district of Uckermark Brandenburg 2001 (new from 10 municipalities)
40. 253.95 Melle City in the district of Osnabrück Lower Saxony 1970 + 1972 (rest of the Melle district added)
41. 253.55 Karstädt Municipality in the Prignitz district Brandenburg 2001-2003 (12 additional municipalities)
42. 250.76 Gross Pankow (Prignitz) Municipality in the Prignitz district Brandenburg 2002 (13 additional municipalities)
43. 249.30 Oebisfelde-Weferlingen City in the district of Börde Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (new from 16 municipalities)
44. 248.31 Frankfurt am Main District-free city Hesse 1910, 1928 (1972) (see list )
45. 247.49 Friesoythe City in the district of Cloppenburg Lower Saxony 1974 (5 municipalities added)
46. 245.43 Löwenberger Land Municipality in the Oberhavel district Brandenburg 1997 (new from 10 municipalities)
47. 244.71 Dessau-Rosslau District-free city Saxony-Anhalt 2007 (new from Dessau and Roßlau)
48. 242.84 Lenggries Community in the Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen district Bavaria
49. 240.41 Lutherstadt Wittenberg District town of the Wittenberg district Saxony-Anhalt 2008–2010 (6 additional municipalities)
50. 238.18 Schorfheide Municipality in the district of Barnim Brandenburg 2003 (new from 2 municipalities)
51. 237.96 Neuhaus Office Community in the district of Lüneburg Lower Saxony 1993 (new from 6 municipalities)
52. 236.38 South Harz Community in the district of Mansfeld-Südharz Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (new from 15 municipalities)
53. 236.07 Bad Belzig District town of the Potsdam-Mittelmark district Brandenburg 2002–2003 (new from 14 gems.)
54. 235.22 Kemberg City in the district of Wittenberg Saxony-Anhalt 2005–2010 (13 additional municipalities)
55. 234.92 Schneverdingen City in the district of Heidekreis Lower Saxony 1974 (10 municipalities added)
56. 233.83 Baruth / Mark City in the Teltow-Fläming district Brandenburg 1997, 2001 (4 parts, 5 parts added)
57. 232.80 Duisburg District-free city North Rhine-Westphalia 1975 (4½ communities added)
58. 231.92 Einbeck City in the district of Northeim Lower Saxony 2013 (1 municipality with 65 km² added)
59. 230.74 Genthin City in the district of Jerichower Land Saxony-Anhalt 2009 (3 communities with 120 km² added)
60. 229.91 Oberstdorf Market in the Oberallgäu district Bavaria 1972 (2 municipalities added)
60. 229.80 Osterburg (Altmark) City in the district of Stendal Saxony-Anhalt 2009 (10 additional municipalities)
62. 229.71 Brandenburg on the Havel District-free city Brandenburg 1993 (see list )
63. 229.16 Brilon City in the Hochsauerlandkreis North Rhine-Westphalia 1975 (14 municipalities added)
64. 226.43 Hamm District-free city North Rhine-Westphalia 1975 (5 communities with approx. 85 km² added)
65. 225.83 Wittingen City in the district of Gifhorn Lower Saxony 1974 (numerous paintings added)
66. 224.49 Salzgitter District-free city Lower Saxony 1942 (new from 28 gem.)
67. 224.28 Annaburg City in the district of Wittenberg Saxony-Anhalt 2011 from 121 km² to 225 km²
68. 223.06 Zehdenick City in the Oberhavel district Brandenburg 2001, 2003 (3 + 8 gem. Added) ( list )
69. 221.05 Chemnitz District-free city Saxony 1994–1999 from 130 km² to 221 km²
70. 220.19 Wiesenburg / Mark Community in the district of Potsdam-Mittelmark Brandenburg 2001 (new from 14 municipalities)
71. 218.50 Meschede District town of the Hochsauerlandkreis North Rhine-Westphalia 1975 (7 municipalities added)
72. 218.24 Grimma City in the district of Leipzig Saxony 2011–2012 approx. 140 km² added ( list )
73. 217.68 Boxberg / OL Community in the district of Görlitz Saxony 2007, 2009 (1 gem. Each)
74. 217.41 Dusseldorf District-free city North Rhine-Westphalia 1975, 1980 ( history ) ( list )
75. 217.38 Boitzenburger Land Municipality in the district of Uckermark Brandenburg 2001 (new from 10 municipalities)
76. 216.21 Grafenwohr City in the district of Neustadt adWaldnaab Bavaria 1978 (municipality-free area added)
77. 215.04 Gift shop Municipality in the district of Spree-Neisse Brandenburg 2003 (new from 6 municipalities)
78. 214.19 Lübeck District-free city Schleswig-Holstein 1935 (17 communities added)
79. 213.85 Fürstenberg / Havel City in the Oberhavel district Brandenburg 2003 (8 communities added)
80. 213.16 Gumtow Municipality in the Prignitz district Brandenburg 2002 (15 municipalities added)
81. 212.91 Osterwieck City in the Harz district Saxony-Anhalt 2010 (7 communities with 90 km² added)
82. 212.43 Treuenbrietzen City in the district of Potsdam-Mittelmark Brandenburg 2002, 2003 (10 additions)
83. 211.94 Petershagen City in the Minden-Lübbecke district North Rhine-Westphalia 1973 (28 gem. Added) ( law )
84. 211.55 Märkische Heide Community in the district of Dahme-Spreewald Brandenburg 2003 (new from 17 municipalities)
85. 210.34 eat District-free city North Rhine-Westphalia 1929, 1970s (9 + 2 mixed, 92 + 21 km² added)
86. 210.16 Wittmund District town of the Wittmund district Lower Saxony 1972 (11 municipalities added)
87. 209.55 Cramps City in the Oberhavel district Brandenburg 2001 (6 additional municipalities)
88 208.79 Haren (Ems) City in the district of Emsland Lower Saxony 1974 (11 additional municipalities)
89. 207.66 Sangerhausen District town of the district of Mansfeld-Südharz Saxony-Anhalt 2005–2008 (14 additions)
90. 207.64 Holy grave Community in the district of Ostprignitz-Ruppin Brandenburg 2003, 2004 (13 communities added)
91. 207.44 Luckau City in the district of Dahme-Spreewald Brandenburg 1997-2003 (17 additions)
92. 207.33 Stuttgart Urban district Baden-Württemberg 1933, 1937, 1942 (104 km² added)
93. 205.77 Niedergörsdorf Community in the district of Teltow-Fläming Brandenburg 1997 (13 additional municipalities)
94. 205.66 Garmisch-Partenkirchen Markt, district capital of the district of the same name Bavaria 1935 (new from 2 markets)
95. 205.56 Schwedt / Oder City in the district of Uckermark Brandenburg 1993-2003 (9 municipalities added)
96. 204.61 Wolfsburg District-free city Lower Saxony 1972 (20 municipalities added)
97. 204.30 Hanover City of the Hanover region Lower Saxony 1974 (7 gem. And parts of 3 gem. Added) ( history )
98 203.87 Wiesbaden District-free city Hesse 1977 (6 municipalities with 40 km² added)
99 203.77 Soltau City in the district of Heidekreis Lower Saxony 1974 (16 municipalities added)
100. 202.32 Spremberg City in the Spree-Neisse district Brandenburg 1998–2016 (8 additional municipalities)
  1. The last column contains a reference to the change with which the area has significantly approximated its current state. There is no distinction between town and municipality without town charter, nor between incorporation and formal re-establishment under the old name.

Others

The largest municipality in terms of area in Rhineland-Palatinate is Kaiserslautern with 139.70 km², in Saarland Saarbrücken with 167.52 km² and in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania Feldberger Seenlandschaft with 201.15 km².

See also