Peugeot 404
Peugeot | |
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Peugeot 404 sedan (1960–1975)
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404 | |
Production period: | 1960–1975 (in Africa: until 1989) |
Class : | Middle class |
Body versions : | Sedan , station wagon , coupé , cabriolet , pick-up |
Engines: |
Otto engines : 1.5–1.6 liters (44–65 kW) Diesel engines : 2.0 liters (35–49 kW) |
Length: | 4418-4582 mm |
Width: | 1625 mm |
Height: | 1450-1495 mm |
Wheelbase : | 2650-2840 mm |
Empty weight : | 1100-1250 kg |
Previous model | Peugeot 403 |
successor | Peugeot 504 |
The Peugeot 404 was a car model from the French manufacturer Peugeot . It was manufactured in Europe from May 1960 to October 1975, with Peugeot ceasing to deliver this model in Europe at the end of 1974.
The first prototypes are said to have been made as early as 1957. The predecessor was the 403 , each with partially identical engine and transmission variants.
Outside Europe, the model continued to be produced for a long time; there are very different statements about the end of production. The car was z. B. built in Argentina until at least 1982 and in Kenya until 1988 (pick-up) or 1989 (sedan).
history
The Peugeot 404 is a rear-wheel drive mid-range vehicle that was available as a four-door notchback sedan, five-door station wagon (Break, Commerciale and Familiale with up to 7 seats on three bench seats), convertible, coupe and pick-up, and because of its extremely extensive standard equipment at the time (including: bumpers, hubcaps, trim strips and other applications in stainless steel) and its robust reliability was also very popular in Germany. The engine tilted 45 ° to the right resulted in a low center of gravity of the car, which contributed to the excellent road holding. Overall, the Peugeot 404 was considered to be a particularly well thought-out, modern and functional vehicle in the 1.5 to 2.0 liter class.
The body of the 404 comes from the Italian designer Pininfarina (like that of the 403). It continues the line of the BMC ADO9 , also designed by Pininfarina .
From the start of production until the model change in August 1966, the Peugeot 404 had a speedometer from Jaeger, where the numbers were in a line like a tape speedometer. However, no red speed band was used as in the Volvo Amazon or Opel Rekord A , only a normal white pointer. As a result, the readability was considerably worse. For the models with carburettor and diesel engines, the graduation ranged up to 170 km / h. In the case of cars with Kugelfischer injection, the speed range was "extended" to 190 km / h in August 1965.
Another special feature of the 404 up to the year of construction 1967 was the shift pattern of its steering wheel gearshift (C 3 transmission). The first gear was down at the front. Reverse gear, on the other hand, was above first gear.
The bodies of the convertible and coupé were built by Pininfarina in Italy (recognizable by the Pininfarina logos between the door and the rear wheel arch).
With various special bodies and equipment, the Peugeot 404 was also used as a taxi, police, fire engine, ambulance or tow truck, among other things.
During its production time, the 404 was the only significant alternative to the diesel vehicles from Mercedes-Benz in the field of diesel cars .
Body styles
The first series from May 1960 to August 1963 only had bumper horns made of stainless steel. Thereafter there were bigger and bigger beads of rubber.
While the sedan remained in the range in Europe for the entire construction period until autumn 1975 (in Africa until 1989), the station wagon versions expired in autumn 1971. The rare Cabriolet (from October 1961) and the equally rare Coupé (from October 1962) were only delivered until late summer 1968. The 404 was available as a pick-up in Europe between mid-1967 and the end of 1978. In Africa it was produced until 1988.
successor
The direct successor was the Peugeot 504 . Numerically, the Peugeot 405 followed in the autumn of 1987 , which, unlike the 404, was no longer supplied with a third bench in the trunk of the Break estate variant .
Web links
- Website by Joop van Zadelhoff on the subject of the Peugeot 404
- Martin Brunner's website about the Peugeot 404
Individual evidence
- ↑ Modern French middle class car . In: Motor Vehicle Technology 10/1960, pp. 410-411.
- ↑ Pininfarina press release http://pininfarina.it/media/files/il_gruppo/collaborazioni/pininfarina_azienda_storia_collaborazioni_peugeot_en.pdf (47 kB), pininfarina.it not available July 18, 2020
Timeline of the Peugeot models since 1945 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Type | 40s | 50s | 60s | 70s | 80s | 90s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | |
Microcar | ion | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
106 | 107 | 108 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Small car | 104 | 205 | 206 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
202 | 207 | 208 I. | 208 II | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact class | 204 | 301 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
203 | 304 | 305 | 306 | 307 | 308 I. | 308 II | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lower middle class | 309 | 408 I. | 408 II | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Middle class | 403 | 404 | 405 | 406 | 407 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
505 | 508 I. | 508 II | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
upper middle class | 504 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
604 | 605 | 607 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coupe | RCZ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
404 coupe | 504 coupe | 406 coupe | 407 coupe | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minivan | 1007 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Crossover | 2008 I. | 2008 II | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3008 I. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUV | 3008 II | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5008 II | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact van | 5008 I. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Van | 806 | 807 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Off-road vehicle | P4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pick up | 403 truck | 404 pick up | 504 pick up | Pick up | Land trek | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
High roof combination | Traveler | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Box van | 205 Multi / Fourgonnette | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bipper | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
partner | partner | Rifter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transporter | D3 | D4 | J7 | J9 | Expert | Expert | Expert | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
J5 | boxer | boxer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Timeline of the Peugeot models from 1889 to 1944 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Type | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | |
Small car | 1 | 2 | 3 / 4 | 5 / 6 / 7 / 8 | 21 / 24 / 30 / 31 | 37 | 54 | 57 | 69 "Bébé" | B P1 / B3 / P1 "Bébé" [1] | 161/172 "Quadrilette" | 190 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 / 27 / 28 | 48 | 126 | 201 | 202 ... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact class | 14 / 15 / 25 | 56 | 58 | 68 | VA / VC / VY [1] | V2C / V2Y [1] | VD / VD2 [1] | 159 | 163/163 BS | 301 | 302 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
33 / 36 | 63 | 99 | 108 | 118 | 125 | 173 / 177 / 181 / 183 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Middle class | 9 / 10 / 11 / 12 | 16 / 17 / 19 / 32 | 49/50 | 65/67 | 77 | 78 | 88 | 127 | 143 | 153 | 153 B / BR | 176 | 401 | 402 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18th | 39 | 61 | 71 | 81 | 96 | 106 | 116 | 126 | 138 | 175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
upper middle class | 23 | 42/43/44 | 62 | 72 | 82 | 92 | 104 | 112/117/122/130/134 | 139 | 145/146/148 | 174 / 184 | 601 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66 | 76 | 83 | 93 | 135 | 156 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Upper class | 80 | 103 | 113 | 141 | 147/150 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
85 | 95 | 105 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible / Spider | 91 | 101/120 | 133 / 111/129/131 | 136 | 144 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Box van | 13 | 22nd | 34/35 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
minibus | 20 / 29 | 107 |