Germany's Next Topmodel

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Television broadcast
German title Germany's Next Topmodel
Country of production Germany
Year (s) since 2006
Production
company
Seasons 1–7: Tresor TV
since season 8: RedSeven
length 60-150 minutes
Episodes 235 in 15 seasons
genre Reality show , talent show
idea Tyra Banks
( America's Next Top Model )
Moderation Heidi Klum
First broadcast January 25, 2006 on ProSieben

Germany's Next Topmodel (short: GNTM ) is a German casting show in reality TV format on the station ProSieben . The program, which has been broadcast annually since 2006, is moderated by Heidi Klum and is a glocalized adaptation of the American format Next Top Model .

concept

The aim of the casting show is to find Germany's “next top model”; in contrast to mere beauty pageants in which the most beautiful woman is chosen. In the so-called challenges that take place in every season episode, the participants are confronted with different tasks. These are primarily used to stage an interesting television show .

In an early episode of a season, the so-called makeover takes place, in which the haircut and sometimes also the hair color of the candidates is changed. In the event of major changes, for example if a long haircut is to be turned into a short haircut, the emotional reactions of the candidates and possible conflicts with the jury are discussed. Almost every program also includes photos with an unusual motto. In the program, only the first names of the participants and, if necessary, the first letter of the last name to distinguish them, are mentioned.

production

When signing the contract, Klum made it a condition that the film should be primarily shot near her home in Los Angeles in order to be able to stay in contact with her children. So followed z. B. in the seventh season to two weeks of initial shooting time in Germany and Thailand three and a half months of shooting time at the starting location Los Angeles.

The new production company from the eighth season onwards was RedSeven Entertainment , which already produced Austria's Next Topmodel . In addition to declining ratings, it was assumed that the reason for the change was that the previous production company Tresor TV was also responsible for the production of the competing program The Perfect Model on VOX .

The number of episodes initially increased with the number of finalists from 10 (season 1) through 13 (season 2) to 16 (seasons 3–7) and then leveled off to 14 (season 8) and 15 (seasons 9–11) .

The winners were initially marketed jointly by Heidi Klum GmbH, run by Klum's father, and the ProSieben subsidiary Redseven Artists. Since 2010 it has been owned exclusively by ONEeins, a 100 percent subsidiary of Heidi Klum GmbH.

jury

Initially, the jury consisted of Heidi Klum and three (later two) other male members of the fashion industry. The jury members are also the candidates' coaches. In the relays 11 - 13 each judge coaching (except Klum) a solid team.

While people from the fashion, music and drama industries have already been guest jurors in addition to the permanent jury in every season, since season 14 the jury has only consisted of Heidi Klum and one or more guest jurors. All guest jurors are presented in the respective episode. They often only speak English on the show , this is translated for the viewer with faded-in subtitles.

Usually at the end of each episode, the jury determines which candidates are allowed to take part in the next episode .

Season Jurors
1 Heidi Klum Peyman Amin Bruce Darnell Armin Morbach
2 Boris Entrup
3 Rolf Scheider
4th
5 Kristian Schuller Qualid "Q" Ladraa
6th Thomas Hayo Thomas Rath
7th
8th Enrique Badulescu
9 Wolfgang Joop
10
11 Michael Michalsky
12
13
14th - Changing guest jurors per episode -
15th

criticism

broadcast

The program is occasionally criticized by the public, the candidates are treated like “goods”. Although the models can refuse the given tasks for personal reasons, for example out of a feeling of shame in the case of revealing photos or phobias, this could have a negative effect on the decisions of the jury. The candidates are almost exclusively referred to as girls .

In 2009 the taz reported that by then none of the previous winners had succeeded in an international modeling career. Louisa von Minckwitz, the managing director of Louisa Models , one of the largest German model agencies, said in an interview with the Süddeutsche Zeitung that the show paints a wrong picture of the entire industry. In particular, she criticized the completely absurd “exam situations” that the participants had to expose themselves to, and the unrealistic behavior of the model booker Peyman Amin .

In January 2010, Spiegel Online described the program's candidates as typical examples of a constantly styled, constantly babbling type of woman who was representative of the ProSieben broadcaster's stereotypes for women. The Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung stated by the example of production a return of sexism , where young women, unlike in the past, voluntarily submit. The protagonists of the show would be permanently humiliated under the pretext of preparing them for tough business. The predominantly female viewers are thus enabled to laugh at would-be models who, for example, stumble over their own legs or over the German language.

In a representative survey of the mingle trend, 78% of those surveyed said they saw a danger for young girls in Heidi Klum's model show. Older people and parents in particular are critical of the effects of the program on young people.

jury

The jury was repeatedly accused of treating the candidates like children on the one hand, but at the same time expecting that the sometimes underage people could spontaneously appear lascivious and sexy. In the communication between the candidates and the jury, a template-like use of recurring phrases can be seen . Occasionally the jury itself seems to be overwhelmed when dealing with the candidates.

In 2009, Heidi Klum was accused by stern of primarily using the program for self-promotion or of offering a platform to her advertising partners, designer friends or her then husband Seal . Also in 2009, Klum was named “Pascha of the Month” by the feminist magazine Emma because of her dealings with the candidates in Germany's Next Top Model . In early 2010, the NDR media magazine Zapp accused Heidi Klum of playing as an executioner in her staged show and described her as a questionable role model. The accusation was that it was not about promoting talent, but only about a good quota.

Animal welfare

The animal welfare organization Vier Pfoten expressed criticism of the GNTM episode broadcast on May 13, 2010, in which animals were repeatedly used. In the episode, elephants were photographed together with the candidates at a photo shoot and squirrel monkeys were carried across the catwalk on a leash. These situations are harmful and stressful for the animals. At the same time, Vier Pfoten called on ProSieben and Tresor TV to “only rely on human actors in the future”. In the episode of March 31, 2011, another animal was shown on the show, this time a chimpanzee dressed in a suit. Vier Pfoten criticized this presentation of the monkey, saying that a monkey had "no place in a television set". As a result, the animal shows no joy, but rather "the typical so-called" fearful grin "". However, the acts shown in the two episodes are not prohibited by law. In 2013, the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Forum criticized the keeping conditions for dolphins in the Dolphin Bay Dolphinarium in Atlantis Dubai , where filming had been carried out.

contracts

Another point of criticism is the contracts that the participants have to conclude. The model contracts are referred to by experts as " gag contracts ", which are even to be regarded as ineffective due to the immorality . The contracts, which stipulate that the participants must give up to 40% of their fees, can still be unilaterally changed without their consent. The Association of Licensed Model Agencies also criticized the contracts as “completely unreasonable discrimination against the participants”. In 2011, two candidates of the fifth season ended their contracts with legal help after participants had already exempted themselves from the contracts since 2009. The winner of the sixth season, Jana Beller, complained particularly quickly from the contract after only two months. Before the start of the seventh season, changes to the contract were announced in response, according to which the three finalists should receive a fixed monthly salary for two years.

Discourses

The social scientist Ulrike Prokop , as editor of the Kulturanalysen series, states in reviews of Germany's Next Top Model : "Students of educational sciences have decided on a professional future that is related to the image of women, the glamorous life plan and the income dreams that are decisive in Germany's next top model , is in sharp contrast. "

In 2011, two students in the Communication Design course at the Berlin University of Technology and Economics conceived and designed the transcribed texts for the 2011 finale as a drama entitled This is the day you will tell your grandchildren about in a Reclam book. The project was reported in the media and blogs as a satire on the language quality of the program.

The philosopher Rebekka Reinhard stated: “The so-called top models are a symptom of our narcissistic culture, in which appearance more and more displaces being, gesture the spirit, form the content.” The participants in the show would not be “moral role models, but bitch "and the program would convey the image that the meaning of life consists in" putting your own self permanently and penetratingly into the center, first making it a brand and then a bestseller. "

Protests

During the final show of the eighth season in 2013, two activists from Femen Germany stormed the catwalk. They had written the mottos “Sadistic Show” and “Heidi Horror Picture Show” on their bare torsos. They protested against the fact that the program "communicates that beauty is worth more than education".

In 2014 there was a protest event at Cologne Cathedral with around 200 participants against the image of women in the show, the final of which took place a few kilometers away.

Studies

The International Central Institute for Youth and Educational Television (IZI), which is subordinate to Bayerischer Rundfunk, published two studies in 2015. A study based on a representative survey among 1462 children and adolescents initially revealed that the proportion of adolescent girls who never saw GNTM was in the minority. Among the GNTM seers, the thought of being too fat was “highly significant” more often. The other study is based on a survey of 241 patients who were currently receiving therapeutic treatment for eating disorders . 83% of those surveyed named GNTM as the program that would reflect society's ideal of beauty. 70 patients stated that GNTM had a "very strong" influence on their own illness, a further 72 stated that this had "some influence" on their illness. The media coverage of this study was questioned. On the basis of a petition based on the IZI study, the Commission for the Protection of Minors in the Media dealt with the program GNTM again; no youth protection violation was found.

Results

Season 1 (2006)

In the tenth episode, Lena Gercke was chosen as the winner.

Finalists of the 1st season *
Participant space Age place of residence size
Lena Gercke 1 17th Cloppenburg 178 cm
Yvonne Schröder 2 17th Frankfurt am Main 174 cm
Jennifer Wanderer 3 17th Wirsberg 178 cm
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 2 (2007)

The show was extended by three episodes, and the number of applicants increased by almost 50%. The winner was Barbara Meier .

Season 2 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job
Barbara Meier 1 20th On the mountain 174 cm Student (mathematics)
Anni Wendler 2 21st Schwerin 177 cm saleswoman
Hana Nitsche 3 21st Oftersheim 172 cm High school graduate
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 3 (2008)

The winner Jennifer Hof did not start a modeling career. On the other hand, finalists like Sarah Knappik and Gina-Lisa Lohfink used their TV awareness for a more extensive presence in the media sector.

Season 3 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job
Jennifer Hof 1 17th Rodgau 180 cm pupil
Janina Delia Schmidt 2 24 Hamburg 177 cm hair stylist
Christina Leibold 3 21st Volkach - drive 175 cm Student (media management)
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 4 (2009)

After 16 episodes, as in the previous year, Sara Nuru was the first winner with a migration background .

Season 4 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job
Sara Nuru 1 19th Munich 176 cm pupil
Mandy Bork 2 17th Witten 175 cm pupil
Marie Nasemann 3 19th Gauting 177 cm High school graduate
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 5 (2010)

With a record of over 21,000 applications, Alisar Ailabouni won for the first time a candidate who did not live in Germany.

Season 5 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job
Alisar Ailabouni 1 20th AustriaAustria Mattighofen 178 cm Waitress
Hanna Bohnekamp 2 18th Hünxe - Drevenack 173 cm pupil
Laura Weyel 3 23 Dusseldorf 175 cm Student (fashion management)
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 6 (2011)

The season winner Jana Beller left her contract with ONEeins after two months . The show's runner-up, Rebecca Mir , became a television presenter .

Season 6 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job
Jana Beller 1 20th Haltern am See - Lippramsdorf 173 cm pupil
Rebecca Me 2 19th Monschau - Imgenbroich 178 cm High school graduate
Amelie Klever 3 16 Hilden 173 cm pupil
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 7 (2012)

For the first time, more than three candidates were sent to the final. The allocation of a wildcard was also a novelty.

Season 7 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job
Luisa Hartema 1 17th Moormerland - Jheringsfehn 178 cm pupil
Sarah-Anessa Hitzschke ** 2 18th Wennigsen 178 cm pupil
Dominique Miller 3 21st Mannheim 175 cm Voluntary social year in day-care center
Katarzyna "Kasia" Lenhardt 4th 16 Berlin 173 cm pupil
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay
** Elected to the final ahead of schedule

Season 8 (2013)

For the first time, the number of episodes was reduced by two episodes. The production company changed.

Season 8 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job
Lovelyn Enebechi 1 16 Hamburg 178 cm pupil
Maike van Grieken 2 19th Emden 176 cm Trainee (nurse)
Luise Will 3 18th Rostock 183 cm Trainee (nurse)
Sabrina Elsner 4th 21st Gägelow star mug 177 cm Nurse
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 9 (2014)

After Jana Beller, Stefanie Giesinger won for the second time a candidate with Siberian roots.

Season 9 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job
Stefanie Giesinger 1 17th Kaiserslautern 178 cm pupil
Jolina Fust 2 17th Hamburg 180 cm pupil
Ivana Teklic 3 18th Bad Homburg vor der Höhe 178 cm pupil
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 10 (2015)

The finale was canceled due to a bomb threat and continued two weeks later.

Season 10 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job
Vanessa Fuchs 1 18th Bergisch Gladbach 178 cm pupil
Anuthida Ploypetch 2 17th Lübeck 175 cm pupil
Ajsa Selimovic 3 18th Burladingen 175 cm AU Pair
Katharina Wandrowsky 4th 18th Winsen (Luhe) 178 cm pupil
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 11 (2016)

As a novelty, the candidates were divided into two teams assigned to the two male jurors ( team white and team black ). For the first time, five top model aspirants contested the final.

Season 11 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job team
Kim Hnizdo 1 19th Bad Homburg vor der Höhe 175 cm Student (law) Michalsky
Elena Carrière 2 19th Hamburg 177 cm High school graduate Hayo
Fata Hasanovic ** 3 20th Berlin 176 cm Student (teacher) Hayo
Jasmin Lekudere 4th 20th AustriaAustria Dornbirn 177 cm pupil Hayo
Taynara Joy Silva Wolf 5 19th City wages 174 cm Student (Media Acting) Hayo
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay
** Already participant in season 9

Season 12 (2017)

"Shoot Outs" have been introduced.

Season 12 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence size job team
Celine Bethmann 1 18th Koblenz 181 cm pupil Hayo
Serlina Hohmann ** 2 22nd Koblenz 178 cm Student Hayo
Romina Brennecke 3 20th Hambrücken 183 cm Saleswoman (fashion), model Michalsky
Leticia Wala-Ntumba *** 4th 18th Ingolstadt 176 cm pupil Michalsky
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay
** Inferior in the Shoot Out
*** Inferior in Walk Off

Season 13 (2018)

Season 13 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence job team
Toni Dreher-Adenuga 1 17th Stuttgart pupil Michael
Julianna Townsend 2 19th Klein-Winternheim singer Michael
Pia bars 3 22nd Munich Student (Marketing and Communication Management) Michael
Christina Peno 4th 21st Dudenhofen Retail clerk Thomas
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 14 (2019)

The team split was omitted after a guest juror who changed each episode instead of a permanent jury judged the appearances of the models in the club with Heidi Klum.

Season 14 finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence job
Simone Kowalski 1 21st Stade Student (international primary school teacher)
Sayana Ranjan 2 20th Grevenbroich Student (International Business)
Cecilia room 3 18th Freiburg Federal volunteers
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay

Season 15 (2020)

15th season finalists *
Participant space Age place of residence job
Jacqueline "Jacky" Wruck ** 1 21st Rheingau-Taunus Animal Medical Assistant
Sarah Posch 2 20th AustriaAustria Advance Dental assistant
Maureen Ugodi 3 20th AustriaAustria Vienna Student (Marketing)
Lijana Kaggwa *** 4th 23 kassel Student (primary school teacher)
* Status of the information on the participants: start of the relay
** Moved up as an additional participant in episode 2
*** dropped out voluntarily

Germany's next top model - winners

Star appearances in finals

Broadcast periods and audience ratings

Season consequences Period Time slot spectator Market share source
Average 14 - 49 years Average 14 - 49 years
1 10 January 25 - March 29, 2006 Wednesday, 8:15 p.m. 3.02 million 2.29 million 8.9% 16.2%
2 14th March 1 - May 24, 2007 Thursday, 8:15 p.m. 3.45 million 2.58 million 11.9% 21.4%
3 17th February 28 - June 8, 2008 3.67 million 2.77 million 12.9% 23.2%
4th 17th February 12 - May 21, 2009 3.83 million 2.89 million 13.2% 24.2%
5 17th March 4 - June 10, 2010 3.01 million 2.23 million 10.2% 18.1%
6th 17th March 3 - June 9, 2011 3.08 million 2.27 million 10.3% 18.9%
7th 17th February 23 - June 10, 2012 2.68 million 1.89 million 9.0% 15.9%
8th 15th February 28 - June 2, 2013 2.65 million 1.85 million 8.9% 16.2%
9 15th February 6 - May 8, 2014 2.66 million 1.80 million 8.7% 15.6%
10 16 February 12 - May 28, 2015 2.42 million 1.64 million 7.9% 14.7%
11 15th February 4 - May 12, 2016 2.73 million 1.89 million 8.9% 17.2%
12 16 February 9 - May 25, 2017 2.64 million 1.82 million 8.7% 16.6%
13 16 February 8 - May 24, 2018 2.38 million 1.62 million 8.1% 16.9%
14th 16 February 7 - May 23, 2019 2.34 million 1.64 million 8.1% 18.2%
15th 17th January 30th - May 21st 2020 2.38 million 1.62 million 7.8% 18.1%

Web links

Commons : Germany's Next Topmodel  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b "Top Model": ProSieben changes production company DWDL.de from June 6, 2012
  2. Sasa Antic: "You have to bend more!" : postmodern neoliberal content of the television program "Germany's Next Topmodel" and identity development of young people University of Vienna 2012. p. 26
  3. Jan Beeking: Staging of casting shows - an analysis using the example of “Germany`s Next Top Model” Hochschule der Medien 2012, p. 19
  4. ^ Franziska Bork Petersen: Authenticity and its Contemporary Challenges: On Techniques of Staging Bodies Stockholm University 2013. p. 118
  5. Alina Rosca: The Reality TV Show “Germany's Next Top Model” : An analysis with a focus on the television aesthetic design structure, the genre-characteristic means and the communicated social aspects University of Vienna 2011. pp. 85–89
  6. ProSieben red! from May 10, 2012
  7. cf. z. B. Klum fires “Top Model” winner: “No more professional work”, taz.de, August 2, 2011
  8. Alina Rosca: The Reality TV Show “Germany's Next Top Model”: An analysis with a focus on the television aesthetic design structure, the genre-characteristic means and the communicated social aspects University of Vienna 2011. p. 57
  9. [1] , accessed on November 4, 2018
  10. The Klum-Klan , taz of February 18, 2009
  11. Agency boss Louisa von Minckwitz in an interview: “We don't pour salad sauce over our models” , sueddeutsche.de from June 5, 2008
  12. Women's stereotypes at ProSieben - Heidis ugliche Erbinnen , Spiegel.de from January 14, 2010, accessed July 3, 2016
  13. Jörg Thomann: The Return of Sexism - Women's Torment for the Whole Family , Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung, February 7, 2010, No. 5, p. 47, February 10, 2010, online at faz.net (February 9, 2010).
  14. ↑ The majority of Germans see “Germany's Next Top Model” as a bad role model. (No longer available online.) In: mingle-trend.respondi.com. June 9, 2010, archived from the original on January 21, 2016 ; accessed on January 20, 2016 .
  15. Klum Show: Zickenkrieg and disturbed perception , oe24.at of March 14, 2008, accessed July 3, 2016
  16. cf. z. B. Maike Jansen: "Germany's Next Top Model" - The eternal, the Heidi Klum-phrases repeat , April 9, 2010 welt.de .
  17. Germany's Next Top Model: Combat Helicopter Klum , sueddeutsche.de from May 17, 2010, accessed July 3, 2016
  18. Heidi's mesh with the "girls" , stern.de of February 12, 2009
  19. ^ Pascha of the month: Heidi Klum , emma.de from May 1, 2009
  20. Exploitation: Casting Idols and Their Effects , Zapp, November 25, 2009
  21. "Germany's Next Top Model" takes no account of animal welfare / FOUR PAWS demands: ProSieben broadcast in the future without wild animals. In: presseportal.de. May 14, 2010, accessed January 20, 2016 .
  22. Chimpanzee at Heidi Klum - animal rights activists angry. In: morgenpost.de. March 31, 2011, accessed January 20, 2016 .
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  25. Gag contracts at Heidi Klum Show. In: Bild.de . April 5, 2008, accessed January 20, 2016 .
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  27. Detmold model is suing Heidi Klum's father. Neue Westfälische , March 3, 2011, accessed on May 21, 2011 .
  28. Hana Nitsche - Exempt from “GNTM” contract. Gala.de, October 11, 2009, accessed June 9, 2011 .
  29. Germany's next top model: commodity beauty . Die Zeit online, June 24, 2010, accessed on May 28, 2011 .
  30. Jana Beller bites back . August 6, 2011.
  31. New contracts with "Germany's Next Topmodel" sueddeutsche.de, accessed on May 28, 2017.
  32. "Top model" show as a drama: "Wow, so right as from space". Spiegel Online , December 10, 2011, accessed July 3, 2016 .
  33. Nadja Schlueter: “Germany's Next Top Model is today's drama”. Jetzt.de , December 9, 2011, accessed December 11, 2011 .
  34. Grischa Stanjek, Gregor Weichbrodt: That is the day. (No longer available online.) Ignant.de, December 8, 2011, archived from the original on January 7, 2012 ; Retrieved December 11, 2011 .
  35. telepolis: Today, beauty is hardly seen as a gift from nature, but as an achievement , November 19, 2013
  36. ^ Femen protest against "Germany's Next Top Model": "Everything worked out" , spiegel.de of May 31, 2013
  37. Naked from the Klum show is a CDU politician. In: image . June 5, 2013, accessed June 16, 2013 .
  38. ^ Anti-"GNTM" protests: No photo for Heidi , in: SPON , May 8, 2014, accessed on July 20, 2014.
  39. The thought of »being too fat« and Germany's Next Top Model , br-online, January 28, 2015, PDF document
  40. ↑ All I have to do is lose weight , br-online, January 28, 2015, PDF document
  41. Germany's Next Top Model in the Critique , fsf Freiwillige Selbstkontrolle Fernsehen, March 2015, PDF document
  42. GNTM in the focus of mabb , Medienanstalt Berlin Brandenburg, May 13, 2015
  43. KJM checks “Germany's Next Top Model” again: No violation of the protection of minors found , Commission for the protection of minors in the media , November 3, 2015
  44. Profile: Data of the participants of the first season ( Memento from November 9, 2007 in the Internet Archive ), ProSieben.de (in the Wayback Machine, as of November 2007)
  45. GNTM 2012: Sarah-Anessa is in the final! maedchen.de from May 24, 2012
  46. This GNTM candidate looks familiar to us! cosmopolitan.de, January 18, 2016, accessed on March 2, 2016
  47. These are the models of Germany's Next Topmodel 2019. ProSieben , accessed on January 22, 2019 .
  48. GNTM candidates: These are the 2020 models. ProSieben, accessed on January 16, 2020 .
  49. GNTM 2020: Maribel, Valeria and Jacky move up as candidates. ProSieben, accessed on January 31, 2020 .
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