List of heads of state 1471

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Overview
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Africa

( Abdalwadiden ) (in what is now western Algeria, capital Tlemcen )
- Sultan : Abu Abdallah Muhammad VII (1469–1504)

Adal
- Sultan: Muhammad ibn Badlay (1445–1481)

Egypt ( Burjiyya dynasty )
- Sultan : Qaid Bay (1468-1496)

Ethiopia
- Emperor (Negus Negest) : Ba'eda Mariam (1468–1478)

Bornu (in present-day Niger ) Sefuwa dynasty
- King / May: Ali Gazi (1465–1497)

Ifriqiya (East Algeria, Tunisia) ( Hafsiden )
- Caliph : Abu Umar Uthman (1435–1488)

Jolof (in what is now Senegal )
- Buur-ba Jolof : Birayma N'dyeme Eter (1465–1481)

Kano
- Emir: Muhammad Rumfa (1463-1499)

Congo
- Mani-Congo : Nzinga á Nkuwu (João I) (1470–1509)

Morocco ( Wattasids )
- Sultan : Muhammad al-Sheikh al-Mahdi (1465 / 72–1505)

Songhaeich (in West Africa)
- Ruler : Sonni Ali (1464–1492)

America

Aztec Empire
- Tlatoani : Axayacatl (1469–1481)

Inca Empire
- Inca : Pachacútec Yupanqui (1438–1471)
- Inca: Túpac Yupanqui (1471–1493)

Asia

China ( Ming Dynasty )
- Emperor : Chenghua (1464–1487)

Japan
- Emperor : Go-Tsuchimikado (1464–1500)
- Shogun Ashikaga : Ashikaga Yoshimasa (1449-1473)

Korea ( Joseon Dynasty )
- King : Seongjong (1469-1494)

Persia
- Sultan ( Timurid dynasty): Husain Bayqara (1469–1501)

Siam ( Thailand )
- King : Borommatrailokanat (1448–1488)
- Viceroy : Borommarachathirat III. (1463–1488)

Europe

Andorra
- Co-princes :
  - Count of Foix : Gaston IV. (1436–1472)
  - Bishop of Urgell : Rodrigo de Borja y Borja (1467–1472)

Denmark
- King : Christian I (1448–1481)

Teutonic Order State
- Grand Master : Heinrich Reffle von Richtenberg (1470–1477)

England
- King : Edward IV ( 1461–1470 , 1471–1483)

France
- King : Louis XI. (1461–1483)

Holy Roman Empire
- King : Friedrich III. (1440–1493) (from 1452 emperor )
- Electorates
  - Archbishopric of Cologne
    - Archbishop : Ruprecht von der Pfalz (1463–1473 / 78)
  - Archbishopric Mainz
    - Archbishop : Adolf II of Nassau (1461–1475)
  - Archbishopric Trier
    - Archbishop : Johann II of Baden (1456–1503)
  - Bohemia (1471–1490 rule disputed)
    - King : Georg von Podiebrad (1458–1471)
    - King: Vladislav II (1471–1516)
    - King: Matthias Corvinus (1471–1490) (in Moravia, Silesia and Lusatia) (1458–1490 King of Bohemia)
  - Brandenburg
    - Margrave : Friedrich II. Eisenzahn (1440–1471)
    - Margrave: Albrecht Achilles (1471–1473 / 86)
  - Electoral Palatinate
    - Count Palatine : Frederick I the Victorious (1451–1476)
  - Saxony
    - Elector : Ernst (1464–1486)
- spiritual principalities
  - Hochstift Augsburg
    - Bishop : Johann II. Von Werdenberg (1469–1486)
  - Bamberg Monastery
    - Bishop : Georg I von Schaumberg (1459–1475)
  - Hochstift Basel
    - Bishop : Johann V. von Venningen (1458–1478)
  - Brandenburg Monastery
    - Bishop : Dietrich IV. (1459–1472)
  - Archbishopric Bremen
    - Archbishop : Heinrich II. Von Schwarzburg (1463–1496) (1466–1496 Bishop of Münster)
  - Brixen monastery
    - Bishop : Georg Golser (1464–1488)
  - Hochstift Cammin (1471–1480 disputed)
    - Bishop : Ludwig von Eberstein (1469–1480) (elected by the cathedral chapter, not confirmed by the pope)
    - Bishop: Nikolaus von Tüngen (1471–1479) (appointed by the Pope, did not take office)
  - Chiemsee Abbey
    - Bishop : Bernhard von Kraiburg (1467–1477)
  - Chur Monastery
    - Bishop : Ortlieb von Brandis (1458–1491)
  - Eichstätt Monastery
    - Bishop : Wilhelm von Reichenau (1464–1496)
  - Hochstift Freising
    - Bishop : Johann IV. Tulbeck (1453–1473)
  - Geneva Monastery
    - Bishop : Johann Ludwig of Savoy (1560–1482)
  - Hochstift Gurk
    - Bishop : Sixtus von Tannberg (1470–1474) (1474–1495 Bishop of Freising)
  - Halberstadt Monastery
    - Bishop : Gebhard von Hoym (1458–1479)
  - Hochstift Havelberg
    - Bishop : Wedigo Gans von Putlitz (1460–1487)
  - Hildesheim Monastery
    - Bishop : Ernst I. von Schauenburg (1458–1471)
    - Bishop: Henning vom Haus (1471–1481)
  - Constance monastery
    - Bishop : Hermann III. von Breitenlandenberg (1466–1474)
  - Lausanne bishopric
    - Sedi vacancy (1468–1472)
  - Lavant Monastery
    - Bishop : John I of Roth (1468–1482)
  - Lübeck bishopric
    - Bishop : Albert II. Krummendiek (1466–1489)
  - Liège Monastery
    - Bishop : Louis of Bourbon (1456–1482)
  - Archbishopric Magdeburg
    - Archbishop : Johann von Pfalz-Simmern (1464 / 66–1475)
  - Meissen Abbey
    - Bishop : Dietrich III. von Schönberg (1463–1476)
  - Merseburg Monastery
    - Bishop : Thilo von Trotha (1466–1514)
  - Metz bishopric
    - Bishop : Georg von Baden (1459–1484)
  - Hochstift Minden
    - Bishop : Albrecht von Hoya (1436–1473)
  - Monastery of Münster
    - Bishop : Heinrich XXVII. von Schwarzburg (1466–1493) (1463–1496 Archbishop of Bremen)
  - Naumburg Monastery
    - Bishop : Heinrich II. Von Stammer (1466–1480)
  - Osnabrück Monastery
    - Bishop : Conrad III. von Diepholz (1455–1482)
  - Paderborn Monastery
    - Bishop : Simon III. zur Lippe (1463–1498)
  - Passau bishopric
    - Bishop : Ulrich von Nussdorf (1451–1479)
  - Ratzeburg Monastery
    - Bishop : John IV. Stalkoper (1466–1479)
  - Regensburg Monastery
    - Bishop : Heinrich IV. Von Absberg (1465–1492)
  - Archbishopric Salzburg
    - Archbishop : Bernhard von Rohr (1466–1482)
  - Schwerin Monastery
    - Bishop : Werner Wolmers (1458–1473)
  - Seckau monastery
    - Bishop : Georg II. Überacker (1452–1477)
  - Hochstift Sitten
    - Bishop : Walther II. Supersaxo von der Fluhe (1457–1482)
  - Speyer Monastery
    - Bishop : Matthias von Rammung (1464–1478)
  - Strasbourg Monastery
    - Bishop : Ruprecht von Pfalz-Simmern (1440–1478)
  - Toul Monastery
    - Bishop : Anton I of Neuchâtel (1461–1495)
  - Hochstift Trento
    - Bishop : Johannes V. Hinderbach (1465–1486)
  - Utrecht Monastery
    - Bishop : David of Burgundy (1456–1496)
  - Verden Monastery
    - Bishop : Berthold von Landsberg (1470–1481) (1481–1502 Bishop of Hildesheim, 1481–1502 administrator of Verden)
  - Verdun Monastery
    - Bishop : Guillaume de Haraucourt (1457–1500)
  - Hochstift Worms
    - Bishop : Reinhard I. von Sickingen (1445–1482)
  - Würzburg Monastery
    - Bishop : Rudolf II of Scherenberg (1466–1495)
- secular principalities
  - to bathe
    - Margrave : Charles I (1453–1475)
  - Bavaria
    - Bavaria-Landshut
      - Duke : Louis IX. the rich (1450–1479)
    - Bayern Munich
      - Duke : Albrecht IV. (1465–1508)
  - Duchy of Brunswick-Lueneburg
    - Braunschweig-Calenberg
      - Duke: Wilhelm I (1432–1473)
    - Braunschweig-Grubenhagen
      - Duke: Albrecht II. (1427–1485) (until 1440 under guardianship)
      - Duke: Heinrich IV. (1464–1526) (until 1478 under guardianship)
    - Braunschweig-Lüneburg
      - Duke : Otto V the Victorious (1464–1471)
    - Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel
      - Duke : Heinrich II. (1428–1473)
  - Hesse
    - Niederhessen
      - Landgrave : Ludwig II. (1458–1471)
      - Landgrave: Wilhelm I (1471–1493)
    - Upper Hesse
      - Landgrave: Heinrich III. (1458–1483)
  - Jülich-Berg-Ravensberg
    - Duke : Gerhard (1437–1475)
  - Kleve
    - Duke : Johann I (1448–1481)
  - Mecklenburg
    - Mecklenburg-Schwerin
      - Duke : Henry IV (1422–1477)
    - Mecklenburg-Stargard (falls to Schwerin in 1471)
      - Duke: Ulrich II. (1466–1471)
  - Ortenburg
    - Count : George II (1460–1488)
  - Württemberg
    - Stuttgart
      - Count : Ulrich V the much-loved (1419 / 42–1480)
    - Urach
      - Count : Eberhard V. (1457–1482 / 96) (from 1495 Duke)

Italian states
- Ferrara, Modena and Reggio
  - Duke : Borso d'Este (1450–1471) (until 1452 lord)
  - Ercole I. d'Este (1471–1505)
- Florence (nominally republic) (1469–1478 joint rule)
  - Signore : Lorenzo il Magnifico (1469–1492; de facto ruler)
  - Signore Giuliano di Piero de 'Medici (1469–1478)
- Genoa (Signoria of Sforza: 1464–1477)
  - Signore: Galeazzo Maria Sforza (1466–1476)
- Papal States
  - Pope : Paul II (1464–1471)
  - Pope: Sixtus IV. (1471–1484)
- Milan
  - Duke : Galeazzo Maria Sforza (1466–1476)
- Mantua
  - Margrave : Luigi III. Gonzaga (1444-1478)
- Montferrat
  - Margrave : Wilhelm X. (1464–1483)
- Naples
  - King : Ferrante (1458–1494)
- Rimini
  - Lord : Roberto Malatesta (1468–1482)
- Saluzzo
  - Margrave : Ludwig I (1416–1475)
- San Marino
  - Capitano Reggente: Fabrizio di Pier Leone Corbelli (1470–1471)
  - Capitano Reggente: Riccio di Andrea (1470–1471)
  - Capitano Reggente: Giacomo di Marino (1471)
  - Capitano Reggente: Gecco di Giovanni da Valle (1471)
  - Capitano Reggente: Giacomo d'Antonio Sammaritani (1471–1472)
  - Capitano Reggente: Marino di Venturino (1471–1472)
- Savoy
  - Duke : Amadeus IX. (1465–1472)
- Sicily (1412–1713 to Aragon or Spain )
  - King : John II (1458–1479)
    - Viceroy : Lope Ximénez de Urrea (1443–1459) (1465–1475)
- Urbino
  - Duke : Federico da Montefeltro (1444–1482)
- Venice
  - Doge : Cristoforo Moro (1462–1471)
  - Doge: Niccolò Tron (1471–1473)

Moldova
- Prince : Ștefan cel Mare (1457–1504)

Monaco
- Seigneur : Lambert (1457-1494)

Montenegro
- Prince: Ivan Crnojević (1465–1490)

Norway
- King : Christian I (1450–1481)

Ottoman Empire
- Sultan : Mehmet II (1451-1481)

Poland
- King : John I (1447–1492)

Portugal
- King : Alfonso V (1438–1481)

Russia
- Grand Duke : Ivan III. (1462-1510)

Scotland
- King : Jacob III. (1460–1488)

Sweden
- Reichsverweser : Sten Sture the Elder (1470–1497)

Spanish states
- Aragon
  - King : John II (1458–1479) (1425–1479 King of Navarre)
- Granada
  - Emir : Abu l-Hasan Ali (1464–1482, 1483–1485 )
- Castile
  - King : Henry IV (1454–1474)
- Navarre
  - King : John II (1425–1479) (1458–1479 King of Aragón and Sicily)

Hungary
- King : Matthias Corvinus (1458–1490) (1471–1490 King of Bohemia)

Wallachia
- Prince : Radu cel Frumos (1462–1473) (1473–1474) (1474) (1474–1475)

Zeta
- Prince : Ivan I. Crnojević (1465–1490)

Cyprus
- King : Jacob II (1460 / 63–1473)