Necrology 1780
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Other events | Nekrolog (animals) | Literature year 1780 | Music year 1780
This is a list of famous people who died in 1780 . The entries are made alphabetically within the individual data. Animals can be found in the necrology for animals .
January
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 1st | Johann Ludwig Krebs | German composer and organist | 66 | |
| 10. January | Francesco Antonio Vallotti | Italian composer | 82 | |
| 13th January | Luise of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel | Princess of Prussia and wife of Prince August Wilhelm of Prussia | 57 | |
| 15. January | Carl Josef Maria Brentano-Cimaroli | Entrepreneur from the extensive Brentano family | ||
| 15. January | Johann Rudolf Tschiffeli | Swiss agronomist | 63 | |
| 21th January | Johann Gottlieb Frenzel | German lawyer | 64 | |
| 22nd of January | André Levret | French gynecologist | 77 | |
| January 24th | Jean-Baptiste-Michel Bucquet | French doctor and chemist | 33 | |
| January 24th | Christian Ludwig von Hagedorn | Diplomat in the Saxon service, art theorist and collector, also amateur engraver | 67 | |
| January 24th | Hiraga Gennai | Japanese scholar, inventor and writer | ||
| January 28th | Emanuel Friedrich von Bredow | Prussian military and nobleman | 47 | |
| 31 January | Jonathan Carver | American-British explorer | 69 |
February
March
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 March | Joseph Highmore | English portrait and history painter | 87 | |
| 4th of March | Joachim Ulrich Giese | Swedish-Pomeranian councilor, mint director and founder of the Stralsund faience factory | 60 | |
| 6th March | Franz Anton Josef von Hausen-Gleichenstorff | Religious, prince provost of Berchtesgaden (1768–1780) | ||
| the 14th of March | Roque Joaquín de Alcubierre | Spanish archaeologist | ||
| 25th March | James Forbes | American politician | ||
| 26th of March | Charles I. | Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | 66 | |
| March 29 | Otto Ludwig von Stutterheim | Prussian Lieutenant General and Chief of Infantry Regiment No. 20 |
April
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 5th | Johann Gerhard Christian Rücker | German legal scholar | ||
| April 6th | Elisabeth Friederike Sophie of Brandenburg-Bayreuth | Princess of Brandenburg-Bayreuth and Duchess of Württemberg | 47 | |
| 9th April | Giuseppe Maria Castelli | Italian cardinal | 74 | |
| 11 April | Moritz Wilhelm von der Asseburg | Prussian major general, lieutenant governor of Magdeburg | 81 | |
| 11 April | Richard Fydell | British wine merchant and politician | ||
| April 14th | Johann Philipp Ludwig Ignaz von Frankenstein | Würzburg Canon and President of the Würzburg Upper Council | 79 | |
| 20th of April | Johannes Plücker | Mayor of Elberfeld | 68 | |
| April 21 | Carl Deichman | Danish-Norwegian factory owner and book collector | ||
| April 21 | Johann Samuel Wiesner | German Protestant theologian and orientalist | 57 | |
| April 21 | Ferdinand Zellbell | Swedish organist and composer | 60 | |
| April 22 | Hieronymus Hartwig Moller | German lawyer and judge | 68 | |
| April 23 | Maria Antonia of Bavaria | Electress of Saxony, artist | 55 | |
| April 23 | Romoaldo Guidi | Cardinal of the Catholic Church | 58 | |
| April 23 | Karl Ludwig von Normann | Prussian major general | 75 | |
| April 29 | Claude-Joseph Dorat | French author | 45 | |
| April, 30th | Juan de Miralles | Spanish merchant and envoy at the Continental Congress |
May
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 4th | Christian Ernst Friederici | German organ and piano builder | 71 | |
| May 13th | Christoph Ludwig von der Mülbe | royal Prussian major general | ||
| May 14th | Pierre-Montan Berton | French composer, conductor and tenor | 53 | |
| May 18 | Charles Hardy | Governor of the English colony of New York | ||
| May 21 | Franz Balthasar Schönberg von Brenkenhoff | Prussian state landlord | 57 | |
| May 22 | Franz Ludwig von Holnstein | Bavarian general and ducal governor | 56 | |
| May 26 | Hans von Ahlefeldt | Privy councilor and bailiff in the Danish civil service and Landdrost in Pinneberg | 70 | |
| May 26 | Guillaume-François Le Trosne | French lawyer and economist | 51 | |
| May 27th | Johann Heinrich Waser | Swiss pastor, statistician, economist and educator | 38 | |
| May 27th | Conrad Siegmund Drag | German Protestant theologian | 52 | |
| May | Raimund Bruns | German Dominican and theological author | 74 |
June
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2th of June | Jozef Baka | Polish poet, preacher and Jesuit | 73 | |
| 3rd of June | Thomas Hutchinson | Last civil governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay | 68 | |
| 8th June | Marc-Michel Rey | publisher | 60 | |
| 18th of June | Johann Philipp Seuffert | Main Franconian organ builder | 87 | |
| 20th June | Johann Gottlob Böhme | German historian | 63 | |
| 20th June | Christoph Meissner | German teacher and chronicler | 76 | |
| June 21st | Karl Andreas Christiani | German philosopher | 72 | |
| June 21st | Jan Stephan Ligenza Kurdwanowski | Polish doctor, military and encyclopedist | 99 | |
| June 26th | Ferdinand Ambrosius Fidler | Austrian-German, initially Roman-Catholic, then Evangelical-Lutheran clergyman and university professor | 42 | |
| June 30th | Karl Paul Ernst of Bentheim-Steinfurt | Count of Steinfurt | 50 |
July
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 1 | Stephen Crane | American politician | ||
| 2nd July | David Samuel of Madai | Hungarian physician and numismatist working in Germany | 71 | |
| 3rd of July | Johann Michael Beer from Bildstein | Austrian architect | 84 | |
| July 4th | Charles Alexander of Lorraine | Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, Field Marshal General and Governor of the Netherlands | 67 | |
| July 4th | Samuel Musgrave | English classical philologist and doctor | 47 | |
| 8th of July | Gerhard Schøning | Norwegian historian | 58 | |
| July 11th | Mango Hans | Estonian preacher, man of letters and theological translator | ||
| July 11th | Luis Eugenio Meléndez | Spanish painter of still life | ||
| July 14th | Charles Batteux | French esthete | 67 | |
| July 14th | Gotthard Friedrich Carstens | Lübeck merchant and councilor | ||
| July 18th | Bernhardinus de Moor | Dutch Reformed theologian | 71 | |
| 21 July | Friedrich August von Schenckendorf | Prussian Major General, Chief of Infantry Regiment No. 9 |
August
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd August | Etienne Bonnot de Condillac | French philosopher of the Enlightenment | 65 | |
| 4th of August | Titus Hosmer | American lawyer, judge, and politician | ||
| 4th of August | Didericus van der Kemp | Dutch Reformed theologian | 48 | |
| 6th of August | Joseph Wanton Jr. | British loyalist, trader and politician | 50 | |
| 8th August | Pierre-Martial Cibot | French Jesuit, missionary and scholar in China | 52 | |
| 8th August | Tadeusz Reytan | Polish member of the Sejm | 37 | |
| August 9 | Christoph Gottlob Grundig | German theologian, mineralogist and publicist | 72 | |
| 12. August | Ludwig von Stein | German colonel, baron and benefactor of the city of Zweibrücken | 87 | |
| August 16 | Johann Henrik von Schacht | Royal Danish major general, most recently chief of the 2nd Berghuser National Infantry Regiment | ||
| 17th August | Ferdinand Stosch | German reformed theologian | 62 | |
| August 19th | Johann von Kalb | German-American general | 59 | |
| August 23 | Marie de Vichy Chamrond | French salonière | 82 | |
| August 25 | Johann Baptist Baader | German church painter | ||
| 26th of August | Johann Christoph Pohl | German medic | 74 | |
| August 27 | Johann Wilhelm Fuhrmann | German Protestant theologian and university professor | 29 | |
| August 28th | Nathanael Burger | German Franciscan, Apostolic Vicar and Bishop in China | 47 | |
| 29th August | Jacques-Germain Soufflot | French architect | 67 | |
| August 30th | Romuald Hadbavný | Slovak Camaldolese monk | 65 | |
| August 31 | Gottfried Daniel Hoffmann | German lawyer | 61 |
September
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 1 | Johann Georg von Grechtler | Austrian General Sergeant, Privy Councilor and owner of several manors | 75 | |
| September 4th | John Fielding | British judge | ||
| September 6th | Françoise Basseporte | French painter and engraver | 79 | |
| 7th of September | Franz Lamotte | Flemish violinist and composer | ||
| September 8th | Peter Matthias Haselberg | State Legal Counsel of Swedish Pomerania | 67 | |
| September 8th | Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont | French novelist and author | 69 | |
| September 8th | Enoch Poor | American shipbuilder and dealer | 44 | |
| September 15th | Jacob Rodrigues Pereira | Portuguese deaf teacher | 65 | |
| 16th September | Henry IX. Reuss to Köstritz | Count Reuss zu Köstritz, Prussian minister | 69 | |
| 17th of September | Karl Friedrich Wilhelm von Erthal | Würzburg Canon and Privy Councilor | 63 | |
| September 18 | Heymann Heine | Jewish merchant | ||
| September 23rd | Ernst Friedrich III. | Duke of Saxony-Hildburghausen | 53 | |
| September 24th | Georg August von Wangenheim | Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg General of the Infantry; later commander of the Hamelin Fortress | 73 | |
| September 26th | Adam Nietzki | German medic | 66 | |
| September 27th | Jean Pierre Sauvage | French portrait painter | 81 |
October
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 3 | Johann Andreas Josef von der Borch | Polish Grand Chancellor | ||
| October 3 | Jan Jílek | Representative of the Bohemian Protestant movement and co-founder of the Bohemian refugee settlement Böhmisch Rixdorf near Berlin | ||
| 4th of October | Ludwig von Zinzendorf | Austrian statesman | 59 | |
| October 6th | Ignaz Sichelbarth | German missionary | 72 | |
| October 7th | Patrick Ferguson | British weapons designer and officer | ||
| October 13th | Johann Friedrich Daniel Olff | German Protestant theologian | 54 | |
| October 14th | Johann Georg Fischer | German organ builder | 83 | |
| October 17th | Bernardo Bellotto | Italian painter | 58 | |
| October 17th | William Cookworthy | English pharmacist, chemist and inventor | 75 | |
| October 19th | Johann Heinrich Roth | German builder | 51 | |
| October 26th | Gerhard Caspar Bigeleben | Official of the ecclesiastical court in Werl | ||
| October 29th | Edmund Voit | German priest, Jesuit and university professor, religious provincial | 73 | |
| October | Sophronios of Kilis | orthodox patriarch of Jerusalem and Constantinople |
November
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| November 2 | Lobsang Pelden Yeshe | Tibetan Buddhist; received the third title of Penchen Lama and is considered the 6th Penchen Lama of the Gelug tradition of Tibetan Buddhism | ||
| November 2 | Alexander Ludwig von Wattenwyl | Swiss historian and politician | 66 | |
| November 5th | Christian Friedrich Voigt | German organ builder and organist | ||
| November 10th | Mikael Bedros III. Kasbarian | Patriarch of Cilicia of the Armenian Catholic Church | ||
| November 12th | Johann Gottfried Weller | German Protestant clergyman | 68 | |
| 14th November | Jacobus Houbraken | Dutch engraver | 81 | |
| November 16 | Christian Heinrich Breuning | German legal scholar | 60 | |
| November 16 | Nicolas Gilbert | French author | 29 | |
| November 19th | Jocelyn Deane | Irish politician | ||
| 25. November | Joachim Matthias Lütkens | Mayor of Lübeck | 67 | |
| November 26th | James Denham-Steuart | British economist | 68 | |
| November 29th | Peter Gallade | Jesuit, theologian, university professor in Heidelberg and Bamberg | 72 | |
| November 29th | Hieronymus David Gaub | German physician and chemist | 75 | |
| November 29th | Maria Theresa | Archduchess of Austria, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia | 63 |
December
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 1 | Johan yours | Swedish linguist | 73 | |
| 6th of December | Joseph Wannenmacher | German painter | 58 | |
| 11th December | Leopold Johann von Platen | Royal Prussian Major General | ||
| 12th of December | Jakob Fellner | German-Moravian baroque master builder in Hungary | 58 | |
| December 14th | Ignatius Sancho | English composer and writer | ||
| 15th December | Johann Gotthard Schlichthorst | German theologian | 57 | |
| December 16 | Juan Tomás de Boxadors y Sureda de San Martín | Spanish cardinal of the Catholic Church | 77 | |
| 21st December | Christiana Regina Hetzer | first landlady of the Gohliser Schlösschen in Leipzig | 56 | |
| December 22 | James Harris | English scholar and politician | 71 | |
| December 26th | John Fothergill | English medic, botanist, Quaker and philanthropist | 68 | |
| December 31 | Samuel David Ludwig Henne | Saxon pastor and pomologist | 68 |
Date unknown
| Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benedetta Emilia Agricola | Italian opera singer with a soprano voice | |||
| Anna Wilhelmine of Anhalt-Dessau | Child of Prince Leopold I of Anhalt-Dessau | |||
| Heinrich Wilhelm Behm | German doctor and court pharmacist Frederick II. | |||
| Johann Wolfgang Bieglein-Kreussler | Fencing master in Jena | |||
| Pietro Borsieri | Italian doctor | |||
| Carl Friedrich Ernst von Cocceji | Polish major general and envoy | |||
| Jakob Emele | South German baroque master builder | |||
| Silvestre Velez de Escalante | Spanish Franciscan, missionary and explorer | |||
| Domenico Ferrari | Italian violinist and composer of the early classical period | |||
| Franz Xaver of Montfort | German nobleman, last ruling representative of the House of Montfort | |||
| Rudolf Emanuel Frisching | Councilor | |||
| Johann Friedrich Glocker | German painter | 62 | ||
| Daniel Friedrich Hindersin | Mayor of Koenigsberg | |||
| Georg Andreas Högl | Austrian baroque stonemason | |||
| Rudolf August von Ingersleben | Prussian Colonel, Commander of Grenadier Battalion No. 2 | |||
| Ludwig gap | German sculptor | |||
| Mosque Margolies | Commentator on the Palestinian Talmud | |||
| Johann Baptist Georg Neruda | Bohemian violinist and pre-classical composer | |||
| Ngwane III. | King of Swaziland (–1780) | |||
| Grandma | Polynesian world traveler | |||
| Johann Heinrich Valentin Paul | German noble Rhön robber, legendary figure | |||
| Nicolas Joseph Thiéry de Ménonville | French botanist | |||
| Konrad Alexander Vrints von Treuenfeld | imperial postmaster and resident in Bremen | |||
| Joseph Wagner | German rococo engraver |