Nekrolog 1790
This is a list of famous people who died in 1790 . The entries are made alphabetically within the individual data. Animals can be found in the necrology for animals .
January
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 1st | Franz Xaver Wagenschön | Austrian painter of Rococo and Classicism | 63 | |
January 5th | Franz Xaver Jungwirth | German engraver and eraser | 69 | |
January 5th | Martin Pronath | Benedictine and theologian | 51 | |
January 5th | Jacob Christian Schäffer | German Protestant superintendent, associate professor, botanist, entomologist and ornithologist in Regensburg | 71 | |
January 7th | Johann Karl Götzinger | German Lutheran theologian | 58 | |
13th January | Luc Urbain du Bouëxic de Guichen | French admiral | 77 | |
13th January | Christoph Jeremias Rost | German philologist and educator | 71 | |
15. January | John Landen | English mathematician | 70 | |
January 20th | Maximilian von Fürst and Kupferberg | royal Prussian grand chancellor | 72 | |
January 20th | John Howard | English philanthropist and prison reformer | 63 | |
22nd of January | Jean-Henri-Nicolas Bouillet | French doctor and encyclopaedist | 60 | |
January 23 | Ernst Friedrich Bouchholtz | German lawyer, author and Mecklenburg diplomat | 71 | |
January 24th | Johann Gabriel Domeier | German historian | 72 | |
January 25th | Meriwether Smith | American politician | ||
January 28th | Johann Friedrich Stahl | German forest scientist and teacher of camera science at the Hohen Karlsschule | 71 | |
January 30th | Jacques-André Mallet | Swiss mathematician and astronomer | 49 |
February
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
February 2nd | Friedrich Wolfgang Reiz | German philologist and classical scholar | 56 | |
3 February | Otto Heinrich I of Gemmingen-Hornberg | Privy councilor and judge at the Imperial Court of Justice | 62 | |
3 February | Johann Bernhard Hermann | German intellectual | 28 | |
February 5th | William Cullen | Scottish medic and chemist | 79 | |
February 6th | Johann Friedrich Klöffler | German composer | 64 | |
February 7th | Sabine Elisabeth Oelgard von Bassewitz | German writer | 73 | |
February 8 | Johannes Matthäus Pörtner | German religious and singer | 42 | |
February 10th | Philipp Christian Bunsen | German mint master in Arolsen and Frankfurt | 60 | |
14th of February | Capel Bond | English organist, conductor and composer | 59 | |
February 16 | Richard d'Alton | Austrian general and Feldzeugmeister | ||
February 17th | Kristfrid Ganander | Finnish folklorist and philologist | 48 | |
February 18 | Elisabeth of Württemberg | first wife of the later Emperor Franz II. | 22nd | |
February 18 | Johann Baptist Häring | German architect of the baroque period | 73 | |
19th of February | Thomas de Mahy de Favras | Lieutenant in the Swiss Guard of the Count of Provence and victim of a political plot | 45 | |
19th of February | Johann Baptist Krumpholtz | Composer and harpist | 47 | |
20. February | Joseph II | Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire (1765–1790), sole ruler in the Austrian lands (1780–1790) | 48 | |
20. February | Erik Pauelsen | Danish draftsman, engraver and painter | 40 | |
February 22 | Johann Rudolf Schlegel | German theologian and educator at the time of the Enlightenment | 60 | |
February 26th | Joseph Valla | Oratorian, theologian and philosopher, author of several textbooks |
March
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
4th of March | Henry Wisner | American politician | ||
5. March | Flora MacDonald | British noblewoman and heroine of the Jacobites | ||
7th March | Jean-Baptiste Romé de L'Isle | French mineralogist and crystallographer | 53 | |
March 10th | Ulrich von Heyking | Prussian Major General and Chief of Garrison Regiment No. 8 | 71 | |
March 12th | William Grayson | American politician | ||
March 12th | Andreas Hadik from Futak | Austrian imperial count and field marshal | 78 | |
March 16 | Wilhelm Heinrich Schultze | German Protestant clergyman | 65 | |
17. March | Benjamin Wilhelm Daniel Schulze | German educator and philologist | 75 | |
March 23 | Georg Christian Crollius | German historian | 61 | |
March 24th | Hildegard von Moskopp | Superior of the Maria Engelport monastery | ||
March 30 | Cezayirli Gazi Hassan Pasha | Ottoman naval officer, military leader and politician |
April
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
2nd of April | Robert Hanson Harrison | American lawyer | ||
3rd of April | Ephraim Moses cow | German-Jewish poet and merchant | ||
April 6th | Louis IX | Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt | 70 | |
April 8th | Johann Heinrich Daniel Moldenhawer | German Protestant theologian, librarian and Bible translator | 80 | |
9th April | Nicolas-Sylvestre Bergier | French theologian | 71 | |
April 14th | Josef Meissl the Elder | Austrian builder and architect | ||
17th April | Benjamin Franklin | North American politician, publisher, writer, scientist, and Freemason | 84 | |
17th April | Jakob Wilhelm Benedikt von Langenmantel | German patrician and town clerk (mayor) | 70 | |
17th April | Hendrik de Winter | Dutch draftsman and art dealer | 72 | |
April 19th | Carl Gottfried von Winkler | Saxon lawyer and mayor of Leipzig | 67 | |
April 25 | Maria Anna of Pfalz-Sulzbach | Countess Palatine von Sulzbach and by marriage Princess of Bavaria | 67 | |
April 29 | Samuel Heinicke | Pedagogue and "inventor" of the German method of deaf education | 63 | |
April 29 | Karl Gottfried Jehnichen | German pedagogue and literary scholar | ||
April, 30th | Heinrich Ludwig Manger | German architect and pomologist, Prussian construction officer | 61 |
May
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.May | Philipp Matthäus Hahn | German pastor and engineer | 50 | |
2.May | Viktor Amadeus of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym | Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym and Russian general | 45 | |
May 3rd | Johann Jakob Hemmer | German meteorologist, physicist, linguist | 56 | |
May 4th | Matthew Tilghman | American politician | 72 | |
May 6th | Johannes Gessner | Swiss naturalist | 81 | |
May 6th | Jacques Antoine Hippolyte Guibert | French general and military writer | 46 | |
May 9 | Johann Friedrich Brandis | German lawyer and university professor | 29 | |
May 9 | William Clingan | American politician | ||
May 9 | Karl Gottfried Woide | German-British orientalist | 64 | |
May 14th | Franz Bernhard Rodde | Mayor of the Hanseatic City of Lübeck | ||
May 14th | Georg Philipp von Schönaich | Imperial Colonel and Prussian Major General | 85 | |
May 18 | Thank God Christoph Paulus | Lutheran pastor, removed from office as a mystic | 63 | |
May 20th | Nathan Miller | American politician | 47 | |
May 22 | Johann Dominikus Schultze | German doctor and naturalist | 38 | |
23. May | Heinrich Ernst von Leipziger | Prussian Major General, Chief of Infantry Regiment No. 3 and Knight of the Pour le Merite | 71 | |
May 24th | François-Henri Clicquot | French organ builder | ||
March 24th | Johann Daniel von Kreber | Danish Lieutenant General | 70 | |
May 24th | Gelasius Dobner | Bohemian piarist and historian | 70 | |
May 26 | Nathaniel Folsom | American politician | 63 | |
May 29th | Israel Putnam | American general in the American War of Independence | 72 |
June
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
June 1st | Theodorick Bland | American politician | 48 | |
June 1st | Charles-Benjamin de Lubières | Swiss mathematician, encyclopaedist | ||
8th June | Charles-Joseph van Helmont | Belgian composer and organist | ||
14th June | Friedrich Benignus von Schmidthenner | royal Prussian colonel and finally in command of Glatz Fortress | 61 | |
15th June | Johann Augustin Köselitz | German Protestant theologian | 68 | |
17th of June | Lampert Hinrich Röhl | German astronomer | 65 | |
23rd June | Paul Gedler | German altar builder | 75 | |
23rd June | Johann Wenzel Pohl | Czech linguist | ||
23rd June | Johann Anton III. from Zehmen | Bishop of the diocese of Eichstätt; Prince-Bishop of the Hochstift Eichstätt | ||
25th June | Lovisa Augusti | Swedish opera singer | ||
June 26th | Heinrich Gottlieb von Koenitz | Prussian major general, most recently chief of infantry regiment No. 17 | ||
June 30th | Antoine Bertin | French poet | 37 |
July
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
July 1 | Johann Gerhard Gruner | German lawyer and historian | 56 | |
July 4th | Johann Joachim Carstens | German lawyer and Council Secretary of the Hanseatic City of Lübeck | 66 | |
July 6th | George Augustus Eliott, 1st Baron Heathfield | British officer | 72 | |
7th of July | Frans Hemsterhuis | Dutch philosopher | 68 | |
July 9 | Johann Christoph Meinecke | German Evangelical Lutheran theologian and naturalist and local researcher | 67 | |
10th of July | Peter Jonas Bergius | Swedish physician and scientist | 60 | |
10th of July | Johann Georg Pfranger | German Protestant clergyman | 44 | |
July 11th | Georg Christoph Silberschlag | Natural scientist | 58 | |
July 11th | Carl Gottlieb Strauss | German Protestant clergyman and educator | 47 | |
July 14th | Gideon Ernst von Laudon | Austrian general | 73 | |
16th of July | Andreas Boehm | German philosopher and mathematician | 69 | |
17th July | Johann II Bernoulli | Swiss mathematician | 80 | |
17th July | Gerhard Alexander von Saß | Royal Prussian Lieutenant General, Chief of Garrison Regiment No. 6 and Commander of the Cosel Fortress | 71 | |
17th July | Adam Smith | Scottish economist and moral philosopher | ||
21 July | Gold Selleck Silliman | American lawyer and general | 58 | |
24th July | Johann Friedrich Hiller | German pedagogue, rhetorician and philosopher | 72 | |
July 25th | Johann Bernhard Basedow | German educator and writer | 65 | |
July 25th | William Livingston | American politician | 66 | |
July 25th | Johann Adam Spengler | Swiss stove | 63 | |
July 27th | Georg Wilhelm Overkamp | German orientalist | 83 | |
29th of July | Georg Saum | German painter of the late baroque | 54 | |
July 31 | Johann Frischmuth | German actor and composer | 48 |
August
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
4th of August | Francis North, 1st Earl of Guilford | English politician | 86 | |
August 9 | Ignazio Gaetano Boncompagni-Ludovisi | Roman Catholic cardinal | 47 | |
August 10 | Johann Michael shop sack | German spiritualist | ||
August 14th | Hans Heinrich von Ecker and Eckhoffen | German nobleman | 40 | |
15th of August | Johann Kaspar Deust | Lutheran minister | ||
August 16 | David Brearley | American lawyer | 45 | |
17th August | Johann Zacharias Leonhard Junkheim | German theologian, rector, philologist and song writer | 60 | |
August 19th | Ignaz Franz | German Catholic priest, theologian and hymn poet | 70 | |
August 19th | Samuel Gustav Wilcke | Swedish-Pomeranian botanist, entomologist and theologian | ||
August 23 | Johanna Franziska von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen | Princess of Salm-Kyrburg | 25th | |
August 27 | Johann Georg Heinrich von Werthern | Prussian secret minister of state and Grand Maitre de la Garderobe | 55 | |
August 28th | Joachim Christian Blum | German poet | 50 | |
29th August | Ludwig Günther II. | Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt | 81 |
September
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
September 1 | Adrian Andreas Pfannenschmidt | German entrepreneur | 66 | |
September 2nd | Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim | Auxiliary bishop and church lawyer in Trier | 89 | |
5th September | Martin Crugot | German Protestant clergyman | 65 | |
September 8th | Johann Evangelist Fischer | Catholic pastor in the Lower Bavarian market Gangkofen | ||
September 10 | John Gore | British-American sailor | ||
12th September | Matthias Naeff | Swiss entrepreneurs and politicians | 46 | |
13.september | Gottfried Ploucquet | German philosopher and logician | 74 | |
17th of September | Johann Conrad Eichhorn | German pastor and zoologist | 72 | |
September 18 | Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn | Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn | 44 | |
September 27th | Johann Jacob Sartorius | German Protestant clergyman and educator | 59 | |
September 28th | Nicholas I Joseph Esterházy de Galantha | Field Marshal | 75 |
October
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
5th October | Christian David Jani | German philologist and educator | 46 | |
October 6th | Johann Michael Heinze | German educator | 73 | |
October 11th | Georg Christoph Pisanski | German high school teacher and literary historian in Königsberg | 65 | |
October 11th | Marmaduke Tunstall | English ornithologist and collector | ||
October 14th | William Hooper | Signed the United States Declaration of Independence for North Carolina | 48 | |
October 14th | Johann Sebastian Schramm | German choir regent, antiquarian | 61 | |
October 19th | Lyman Hall | American politician | 66 | |
October 26th | Ferdinand von Meggenhofen | Bavarian-Austrian civil servant and member of the Illuminati Order | 30th | |
October 27 | Wiguläus von Kreittmayr | German legal scholar, electoral Bavarian real secret state chancellor | 84 | |
28th of October | Lucas Hinrich Eding | German businessman and senior citizen of Hamburg | 73 | |
30th of October | Karai Senryu | Japanese poet |
November
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
November 2 | Lambert Krahe | German painter and art collector | 78 | |
November 6th | James Bowdoin | American politician | 64 | |
November 11th | Eberhard von Hager | Prussian Lieutenant General, Chief of Infantry Regiment No. 38 | ||
November 11th | Nicholas of Pacassi | Austrian architect | 74 | |
November 16 | Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer | American politician | ||
November 16 | Cosmann Friedrich Köstlin | German Protestant pastor and superintendent | 79 | |
November 17th | Johann Peter Jäger | German plasterer, sculptor and architect of the Rococo | 82 | |
20th November | Johann Wilhelm Hönert | German Reformed pastor, author and church historian | 67 | |
21st November | Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł | Polish-Lithuanian nobleman, voivode of Vilnius and Starost of Lemberg | 56 | |
22nd of November | Larcum Kendall | British watchmaker | 71 | |
November 24th | Robert Henry | Scottish historian | 72 | |
November 27th | Lambert Kraus | Composer and abbot in the Bavarian Benedictine Abbey of Metten | 62 | |
November 27th | Robert Livingston | third Lord of Livingston Manor | 81 | |
November 28th | Pierre Jaquet-Droz | Swiss watchmaker | 69 |
December
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
December 5th | Johannes Zumpe | British square piano maker | 64 | |
December 14th | Juliane Auguste Henriette von Winterfeldt | German dominatrix (abbess) | ||
December 16 | Ludwig August Lebrun | German oboist and composer | 38 | |
20th of December | Elizabeth Campbell, 1st Baroness Hamilton of Hameldon | British aristocrat, lady-in-waiting to the Queen Consort Sophie Charlotte of Ireland, Great Britain and Hanover | 57 | |
25 December | Maria Teresa Cybo-Malaspina | Duchess of Massa and Carrara | 65 | |
25 December | Johann Gottfried Heinitz | German pedagogue and hymn poet | 78 | |
December 29th | Jean-Georges Lefranc de Pompignan | Archbishop and French politician | 75 |
Date unknown
Day | Surname | Profession known as | Age | receipt |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alphons Albertin | German Benedictine monk, church musician and composer | |||
Patrick Browne | Irish botanist and medic | |||
Giovan Battista Cascione | Italian architect | |||
Juan de la Cruz Cano y Olmedilla | Spanish cartographer, illustrator and engraver | |||
Jakob Heinrich Then | Lord Mayor of Tübingen | 70 | ||
Johann Hinrich Gossler | German banker and merchant | |||
Andrew Harper | English medic | |||
Stefano Ittar | Polish architect | |||
Marie-Madeleine Jodin | French actress, author | |||
Johann Heinrich Kratzenstein | Braunschweig lawyer and councilor | |||
Johann David Kriesche | German piece and bell caster | |||
Nicolae Mavrogheni | Romanian prince | |||
Gaetano Mercurio | Italian painter | |||
Mulai Muhammad | Moroccan ruler (1757 / 1759–1790) | |||
Giammaria place | Venetian scholar, composer and monk | |||
Johann Schinkel | Danish major general |