Football Regional League (Austria)

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Regional league
Regional division: green = east, red = middle, blue = west
Template: Infobox football competition / maintenance / logo format
Full name Regionalliga Ost,
Regionalliga Mitte and
Eliteliga West
abbreviation RLO, RLM and ELW
Association ÖFB
hierarchy 3rd league
Teams 16 each
Current season 2020/21
Website regionalliga.at

The regional football league is the third highest level of performance in the Austrian football championship and is divided into two equal "regional" leagues (Regionalliga Ost and Regionalliga Mitte) as well as the newly introduced elite league since the 2019/20 season , which replaces the previous Regionalliga West. The Regionalliga Ost comprises the federal states of Vienna , Lower Austria and Burgenland . The Central Regionalliga includes the federal states of Styria , Carinthia , Upper Austria and the area of East Tyrol . Up to the 2019/20 season there was also the Regionalliga West , which included the federal states of Salzburg , Tyrol (excluding East Tyrol) and Vorarlberg and was replaced by the elite league for the three federal states. In this autumn, three qualifiers for a play-off will be determined internally in the three federal states of Salzburg, Tyrol and Vorarlberg. The regional association whose club was last in the past season is only represented by 2 clubs (this year the last regional association of the Regionalliga West, then the last place of the Elite League West). This play-off will be played in spring 2020, the first-placed will be promoted to the 2nd division 2020/21 . The remaining clubs in the respective federal states play in the respective elite league to stay there. Two of the three regional league champions are promoted to the second division , with a direct promoter and a play-off between the two remaining champions for second promotion place. Depending on the number of relegated teams from the 2nd league to the respective regional or elite league, two to four clubs from the regional league are relegated to the fourth highest division, the regional league, which is structured according to the borders of the Austrian federal states, while from the regional leagues the respective champions are promoted to the regional league.

Ascent mode

Since the 2014/15 season, following a decision by the ÖFB Presidium, there have been two permanent promoters from the regional leagues to the first division. One of the three champions of the regional league relays will be promoted to the second highest Austrian league as a direct climber, while the two remaining regional league champions will determine the second promoted player in a play-off. The direct climber is placed annually by a different regional league in a rotation mode. The order was drawn as follows:

  • 2014/2015: Champion of the Regionalliga West
  • 2015/2016: Champion of the Regionalliga Ost
  • 2016/2017: Champion of the Regionalliga Mitte

Amateur teams from Bundesliga clubs are excluded from promotion to the first division.

history

season master
Tauern League TL1
1949/50 Villacher SV
TL1 Clubs from Carinthia and Salzburg played in the Tauern League.

With the conversion of the first class to league A in the 1949/50 season , which was conceived as a professional league for the first time since the end of the war, there was also a change in the class division in amateur football: At the end of the individual championships in the federal states, a promotion relegation between the regional champions from Burgenland, Upper Austria, Lower Austria, Styria, preliminary round relegation of the regional champions from Tyrol or Vorarlberg and the Tauern League (Carinthia and Salzburg) in two groups of three. The first placed from these groups of three was qualified for the state league A, the second placed for the state league B and the last had to play again in his national league. The champion of the Vienna League was directly eligible for promotion. In the following transition season 1950/51 the League B (also State League B ) was created. This extended geographically to Burgenland , Lower Austria , Upper Austria , Styria , Tyrol and Vienna , clubs from Carinthia , Salzburg and Vorarlberg could not qualify.

season master
State League B SLB2 Tauern League TL2 Arlbergliga AL2
1950/51 1. Simmeringer SC Klagenfurt AC SC Black and White Bregenz
1951/52 VfB Union Mödling Salzburg AK 1914 SC Black and White Bregenz
1952/53 Viennese sports club SV Austria Salzburg Innsbruck AC
1953/54 Kapfenberger SV WSG Radenthein SC Black and White Bregenz
1954/55 SK Sturm Graz SK Austria Klagenfurt FC Dornbirn 1913
SLB2In 1950/51 clubs from Lower Austria, Upper Austria, Styria, Tyrol and Vienna played in the State League B. From the next season, the Tyrolean clubs switched to the Arlbergliga and clubs from Burgenland played in the league.
TL2 Clubs from Carinthia and Salzburg played in the Tauern League.
AL2 Clubs from Tyrol and Vorarlberg played in the Arlberg League.
season master
State League B SLB3 Tauern League South TLS3 Tauern League North TLN3 Arlbergliga AL3
1955/56 Vienna AC WSG Radenthein SK Bischofshofen SC Black and White Bregenz
1956/57 SC Olympia 33 WSG Radenthein SK Bischofshofen SC Black and White Bregenz
1957/58 Linz ASK WSG Radenthein SV Austria Salzburg FC Lustenau 07
1958/59 1. Wiener Neustädter SC WSG Radenthein SV Austria Salzburg FC Lustenau 07
SLB3 Clubs from Burgenland, Lower Austria, Upper Austria, Styria and Vienna played in the State League B.
TLS3 Clubs from Carinthia played in the Tauern League South.
TLN3 Clubs from Salzburg played in the Tauern League North.
AL3 Clubs from Tyrol and Vorarlberg played in the Arlberg League.

The second-rate teams from Carinthia and Salzburg played in the newly founded Tauern League as early as 1949/50 and from the 1955/56 season to the 1958/59 season in the Tauern League South for Carinthia and Tauern League North for Salzburg. From the 1950/51 season to the 1959/60 season , the clubs from Tyrol also played with the clubs from Vorarlberg in the Arlbergliga. These leagues have the second game levels - in addition to the League B are regarded as their masters in direct duels to move up to the - League A played.

season master
Regionalliga Ost RLO4 Regional League Middle RLM4 Salzburg State League LLS4 Arlbergliga AL4
1959/60 1. Schwechater SC SV nitrogen Linz Salzburg AK 1914 FC Dornbirn 1913
RLO4 Clubs from Burgenland, Lower Austria and Vienna played in the Regionalliga Ost.
RLM4 Clubs from Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria played in the Regionalliga Mitte.
LLS4 Clubs from Salzburg played in the Salzburg regional league.
AL4 Clubs from Tyrol and Vorarlberg played in the Arlberg League.
season master
Regionalliga Ost RLO5 Regional League Middle RLM5 Regionalliga West RLW5
1960/61 SK Admira Vienna Kapfenberger SV Salzburg AK 1914
1961/62 SC Wacker Vienna SK Austria Klagenfurt SV Austria Salzburg
1962/63 1. Wiener Neustädter SC Kapfenberger SV FC Dornbirn 1913
1963/64 SC Wacker Vienna SK Sturm Graz FC Wacker Innsbruck
1964/65 1. Simmeringer SC SK Austria Klagenfurt SV Austria Salzburg
1965/66 SC Wacker Vienna SK Sturm Graz SC Black and White Bregenz
1966/67 SC Eisenstadt WSG Radenthein SV Austria Salzburg
1967/68 SC Wacker Vienna WSV Donawitz SV Wattens
1968/69 First Vienna FC 1894 SK VÖEST Linz FC Dornbirn 1913
1969/70 1. Simmeringer SC WSG Radenthein SC Black and White Bregenz
1970/71 SC Eisenstadt WSV Donawitz SK Bischofshofen
1971/72 SV Admira Wiener Neustadt SK Austria Klagenfurt SC Black and White Bregenz
1972/73 1. Simmeringer SC WSG Radenthein FC Rätia Bludenz
1973/74 SV Heid Stockerau Kapfenberger SV FC Dornbirn 1913
RLO5 Clubs from Burgenland, Lower Austria and Vienna play in the Regionalliga Ost.
RLM5 Clubs from Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria play in the Regionalliga Mitte.
RLW5 Clubs from Salzburg, Tyrol and Vorarlberg play in the Regionalliga West.

In the 1959/60 season the regional leagues east and middle were introduced and the following year the regional league west was introduced. The Regionalliga was the second highest league in Austria until the 1973/74 season . The respective masters were allowed to advance directly to the top division.

Regionalliga becomes third class

season master
Regionalliga Ost RLO6 Regional League Middle RLM6 Alpine League AL6
1974/75 SC Tulln Promotion playoff of the national league champions Promotion playoff of the national league champions
1975/76 Kremser SC
1976/77 ASV Kittsee
1977/78 Favoritner AC USK Anif
1978/79 SV Heid Stockerau SPG Innsbruck
1979/80 SC Neusiedl am See Salzburg AK 1914
RLO5 Clubs from Burgenland, Lower Austria and Vienna play in the Regionalliga Ost.
RLM6 In the Regionalliga Mitte, the champions from Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria played a promotion playoff.
AL6Alpine league without Vorarlberg. Promotion playoff from 1977/78 between the Alpine League and the Landesliga Vorarlberg.

The 1974/75 season saw the introduction of the first and second Bundesliga with 10 clubs each and the dissolution of the West and Middle Regional Leagues. The champions of the regional leagues from Salzburg, Tyrol, Vorarlberg, Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria played for promotion to the second Bundesliga and had to play relegation games; the champions of the Regionalliga Ost were allowed to rise directly. In the 1977/78 season , the federal states of Salzburg and Tyrol switched their regional leagues to the Alpine League as the third stage.

season master
Regionalliga Ost RLO7 Regional League Middle RLM7 Regionalliga West RLW7
1980/81 Promotion playoff of the national league champions Promotion playoff of the national league champions ASK Salzburg
1981/82 IG Bregenz / Dornbirn
1982/83 SC Kufstein
1983/84 UPS Salzburg
1984/85 1. Schwechater SC IG Bregenz / Dornbirn II
1985/86 VfB Mödling SC Kufstein
1986/87 VSE St. Pölten UPS Salzburg
1987/88 SK Slovan Vienna FC Dornbirn 1913
1988/89 ASV Austria Vösendorf WSG Swarovski Wattens
1989/90 SR Donaufeld Vienna FC Salzburg
1990/91 Favoritner AC SCR Altach
1991/92 SV Oberwart ASVÖ FC Puch
RLO7 Clubs from Burgenland, Lower Austria and Vienna played in the Regionalliga Ost.
RLM7 In the Regionalliga Mitte, the champions from Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria played a promotion playoff.
RLW7 Clubs from Salzburg, Tyrol and Vorarlberg played in the Regionalliga Wiest
season master
Regional League East Regional league middle Regionalliga West (PO) RLW8
1992/93 1. Wiener Neustädter SC Promotion playoff of the national league champions FC Kufstein
1993/94 ASKÖ Klingenbach SC Austria Lustenau
1994/95 Favoritner AC SAK Klagenfurt WSG Swarovski Wattens
1995/96 SV Stockerau TSV Hartberg SC Black and White Bregenz
RLW8 Introduction of a promotion playoff for the regional league champions called Regionalliga West

In the 1980/81 season , the Regionalliga West including Vorarlberg was reinstalled as the third division. The Regionalliga Ost, however, was not played from 1980/81 to 1983/84 and only reintroduced in 1984/85 . Until the 1995/96 season , the champions of the regional leagues West and East had direct promotion rights to the second division. The Regionalliga Mitte, however, has only been played again since the 1994/95 season. The champions of the regional associations of Upper Austria, Carinthia (with East Tyrol) and Styria played the promoted team in the second division in relegation games.

season master
Regionalliga Ost RLO9 Regional League Middle RLM9 Regionalliga West RLW9
1996/97 ASK Kottingbrunn SK Eintracht Wels SCR Altach
1997/98 SC Untersiebenbrunn FC Austria / VSV Carinthia SV Wörgl
1998/99 SC Untersiebenbrunn TSV Hartberg WSG Swarovski Wattens
1999/2000 SV Mattersburg BSV Bad Bleiberg FC Lustenau 07
2000/01 ASK Kottingbrunn ASKÖ Pasching FC Lustenau 07
2001/02 Viennese sports club Kapfenberger SV FC Hard
2002/03 SV Schwechat FC Blau-Weiß Linz SpG WSG Wattens - FC Wacker Tirol
2003/04 SC-ESV Parndorf 1919 FC Gratkorn SCR Altach
2004/05 FK Austria Vienna II SC Schwanenstadt FC Kufstein
2005/06 SC-ESV Parndorf 1919 TSV Hartberg FC Lustenau 07
2006/07 ASK Schwadorf SV Bad Aussee FC Red Bull Salzburg II
2007/08 SKN St. Pölten 1. FC Vöcklabruck SV Grödig
2008/09 First Vienna FC 1894 TSV Hartberg FC Dornbirn 1913
2009/10 FC Waidhofen / Ybbs SpG WAC / St. Andrä V1 SV Grödig
2010/11 SC-ESV Parndorf 1919 LASK Linz II FC Red Bull Salzburg II
2011/12 SV Horn Graz AK WSG Wattens
2012/13 SC-ESV Parndorf 1919 LASK Linz FC Liefering
2013/14 FAC team for Vienna LASK Linz SV Austria Salzburg
2014/15 SC Ritzing SK Austria Klagenfurt SV Austria Salzburg
2015/16 SV Horn FC Blau-Weiß Linz WSG Wattens
2016/17 First Vienna FC TSV Hartberg USK Anif
2017/18 SV Horn SV Lafnitz USK Anif
2018/19 ASK Ebreichsdorf Graz AK FC Dornbirn 1913
RLO9 Clubs from Burgenland, Lower Austria and Vienna played in the Regionalliga Ost.
RLM9 Clubs from Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria played in the Regionalliga Mitte.
RLW9 Clubs from Salzburg, Tyrol and Vorarlberg played in the Regionalliga West
V1Since FC Pasching was deducted 13 points after the end of the 2009/10 season, WAC / St. Andrä master

Between the 1996/97 and 2003/04 seasons , the three champions of the regional leagues with the penultimate of the First League , Austria's second-highest division, had to play relegation games for two promotion places. After an increase in the first division to twelve clubs from the 2005/06 season had been decided (due to a refused license, however, ten clubs were initially played and only actually increased to twelve clubs in the following season), the winners of the regional leagues could again go straight up. Since the 2009/10 season , relegation games of the three regional leagues and the ninth of the first division have been played again, as this was reduced to ten clubs from the 2010/11 season . With the 2014/15 season, the current promotion mode with a direct promoter and a play-off for the second promoted player in the first division was introduced.

season master
Regionalliga Ost RLO9 Regional League Middle RLM9 Regionalliga Westregion
Eliteliga Play-off EL9
2019/20 S: Salzburger AK 1914
T: SV Wörgl
V: Dornbirner SV
EL:
RLO9 Clubs from Burgenland, Lower Austria and Vienna played in the Regionalliga Ost.
RLM9 Clubs from Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria played in the Regionalliga Mitte.
EL9 Clubs from Salzburg, Tyrol and Vorarlberg played in the elite league (western Austria)

In the 2019/20 season, the football associations from Tyrol and Vorarlberg decided on a new mode, as the travel costs of the clubs in particular became too high to continue a Regionalliga West in such a form, the Salzburg team had to accept the reform of the new elite league. Instead of the Regionalliga West, the elite league is played internally in the regional league Salzburg, Regional league Tyrol and Eliteliga Vorarlberg in autumn with 10 clubs each. The two best teams of these three regional leagues play in an elite league play-off for promotion to the second division. The remaining eight teams play within the state for relegation.

societies

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ÖFB Bureau decided leagues format. ÖFB , March 27, 2013, accessed on July 16, 2014 .
  2. Bundesliga specifies direct promoters from regional leagues. Der Standard , May 13, 2014, accessed July 16, 2014 .
  3. ^ Regionalliga West: Reform decided - ÖFB introduces elite league. December 15, 2018, accessed March 16, 2019 .
  4. A lot of new things in the West: Regionalliga West Reform has been decided - as planned! December 14, 2018, accessed March 16, 2019 .