Marpaps
Marpaps | ||
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region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
Department | Country | |
Arrondissement | Dax | |
Canton | Coteau de Chalosse | |
Community association | Coteaux et Vallées des Luys | |
Coordinates | 43 ° 34 ′ N , 0 ° 41 ′ W | |
height | 72-142 m | |
surface | 6.84 km 2 | |
Residents | 139 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 20 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 40330 | |
INSEE code | 40173 | |
Parish Church of Saint Vincent |
Marpaps is a French municipality with 139 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of land in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the Arrondissement of Dax and the canton of Coteau de Chalosse (until 2015: canton of Amou ).
The name in the Gascognischen language is also Marpaps .
The inhabitants are called Marpapsiens and Marpapsiennes .
geography
Marpaps is located about 35 km south-east of Dax in the Chalosse region of the historic province of Gascogne on the southern border with the neighboring Pyrénées-Atlantiques department .
Marpaps is surrounded by the neighboring communities:
Nassiet | ||
Bonnegarde | Castaignos-Souslens | |
Sault-de-Navailles (Pyrénées-Atlantiques) |
Marpaps is located in the river Adour catchment area .
The Ruisseau de Cazau and the Ruisseau d'Hardy, also called Ruisseau de Marpaps, are tributaries of the Luy de Béarn and cross the territory of the municipality.
history
Population development
After a peak in the number of inhabitants of around 365 in the middle of the 19th century, the number fell to 110 inhabitants after several short recovery phases by the turn of the millennium, before the size of the community has since increased moderately to a level of around 140 inhabitants.
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2010 | 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Residents | 162 | 151 | 127 | 120 | 120 | 110 | 132 | 147 | 139 |
Attractions
Parish Church of Saint Vincent
In the middle of the 12th century, the church was mentioned in the livery rouge of the cathedral of Dax in the form of Sanctus Vincentius de Marpaps , the parish belonging to Nassiet. The semicircular apse and the south wall of the nave could already have been built by this time. The floor plan and two small rectangular window openings in the apse, which were recently cleared and framed with garluche, the ferrous sandstone of the Landes, indicate this. However, the plastering and the lack of decorations make precise dating difficult. A side aisle was probably added on the north side in the 16th century, as evidenced by the only preserved old rectangular window. It opens to the main nave via three large ogival arcades . At the same time a sacrament house was built into the wall of the apse. Inscriptions are engraved on the arch of the entrance, some of which are still legible today. They allow the construction of the vestibule to be dated to the middle of the 17th century. The town hall is located on the first floor of this part of the building. In 1844 an octagonal bell tower was built on the porch. His helmet is covered with slate . The interior of the church was renovated in the 1980s. A sacristy flanks the choir on its north side.
None of the furnishings from the Ancien Régime are still in the church. The oldest object is the marble altar , which was made in the middle of the 19th century. The stained glass windows are the work of the glass painter George Gross from Nancy in 1959.
An oak tree several hundred years old provides its shade in the immediate vicinity of the parish church. The site offers a wide view of neighboring Béarn and a large part of the Pyrenees mountain range .
Broustau Castle
The castle collapsed after the First World War and was never rebuilt. Today only its extensive outbuildings and the stone pillars of its former entrance portals remain.
Economy and Infrastructure
Agriculture is the municipality's most important economic factor.
traffic
Marpaps can be reached via routes départementales 338, 346 and 433.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Marpaps ( fr ) Gasconha.com. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ Landes ( fr ) habitants.fr. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ Ma commune: Marpaps ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ Notice Communale Marpaps ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ Populations légales 2006 Commune de Marpaps (40173) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ Populations légales 2015 Commune de Marpaps (40173) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ église paroissiale Saint-Vincent ( fr ) Ministry of Culture and Communication . Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ le mobilier de l'église paroissiale Saint-Vincent ( fr ) Ministry of Culture and Communication . Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ a b Marpaps ( fr ) Communauté de communes Coteaux et Vallées des Luys. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2015 Commune de Marpaps (40173) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved July 14, 2018.