Beyries
Beyries | ||
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region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
Department | Country | |
Arrondissement | Dax | |
Canton | Coteau de Chalosse | |
Community association | Coteaux et Vallées des Luys | |
Coordinates | 43 ° 34 ′ N , 0 ° 38 ′ W | |
height | 77-163 m | |
surface | 4.29 km 2 | |
Residents | 128 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 30 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 40700 | |
INSEE code | 40041 | |
Website | www.beyries.fr | |
Main street in Beyries |
Beyries is a French municipality with 128 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of land in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the Arrondissement of Dax and the canton of Coteau de Chalosse (until 2015: canton of Amou ).
The name in the Gascognischen language is Veirias . It is a derivation from the Gascognischen word Veiria ( German glass ).
The inhabitants are called Beyrissois and Beyrissoises .
geography
Beyries is located about 40 km southeast of Dax in the Chalosse region of the historic province of Gascogne on the southern border with the neighboring Pyrénées-Atlantiques department .
Beyries is surrounded by the neighboring communities:
Castaignos-Souslens | Argelos | |
Sault-de-Navailles (Pyrénées-Atlantiques) |
Bassercles |
Beyries is located in the river Adour catchment area .
The Ruisseau de Benzi, a tributary of the Luy de Béarn , flows along the southern municipal boundary.
history
In 1530, the French King Francis I celebrated his wedding to Eleanor of Castile in Beyries . The community is located on Via Lemovicensis , one of the pilgrimage routes to Santiago de Compostela .
Population development
After records began, the population rose to a peak of 245 in the middle of the 19th century. In the following period, the size of the community fell to around 80 inhabitants with short recovery phases until the 1960s, before a moderate growth phase set in, which is still today persists.
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2010 | 2017 |
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Residents | 107 | 83 | 82 | 85 | 94 | 86 | 93 | 106 | 128 |
Attractions
- Parish church dedicated to St. Blaise. Due to the simplicity of its Romanesque floor plan, its construction is dated to the 12th century. In the Middle Ages it belonged to the archpriesthood of Sault-de-Navailles of the diocese of Lescar . The north aisle and porch were added at a later time, probably in the 18th or 19th century. The nave opens to the choir via a round arch- shaped triumphal arch with a semicircular apse that is slightly narrower than the nave. The main nave is separated from the narrow aisle by two large arched arcades. A triangular bell gable dominates the west facade. It is interrupted by an opening for the bell, which is protected by a small canopy. The bell is operated manually at noon and in the evening. The bell ringer stands on a ladder and strikes the bell with two pebbles in a rhythm that is his secret. A small vestibule with an entrance on the north side is built in to the church building. Five stained glass windows are works by the glass painter Jacques Leuzy from Moissac ( Tarn-et-Garonne ) in 1963. They depict the suffering Christ , the Immaculate Conception as well as Christian symbols and geometric motifs. The works that have recently been carried out discovered an earlier window opening from medieval times in the longitudinal axis of the choir.
- Beyries Castle. It is a small aristocratic house from the 17th century with a two-story residential wing framed by two pavilions . Nine chimneys from the 17th century have been preserved, which contributed to the registration of the castle as a monument historique since April 12, 2001.
Economy and Infrastructure
Agriculture, livestock and beekeeping are traditionally the focus of the municipality's economy.
sport and freetime
The long-distance hiking trail GR 654 from Namur in Belgium via Vézelay to Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port crosses the center of the municipality. It follows the Via Lemovicensis , one of the four historical " Routes of the St. James pilgrims in France ".
traffic
Beyries is crossed by Route départementale 458.
Web links
- Beyries on the association website (French)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Beyries ( fr ) Gasconha.com. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ Landes ( fr ) habitants.fr. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ Ruisseau de Benzi (Q3370500) ( fr ) Service d'Administration Nationale des Données et Référentiels sur l'Eau (SANDRE). Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ a b Beyries ( fr ) Conseil régional d'Aquitaine. Archived from the original on September 9, 2016. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ Notice Communale Beyries ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ Populations légales 2006 Commune de Beyries (40041) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ Populations légales 2015 Commune de Beyries (40041) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ église paroissiale Saint-Blaise ( fr ) Ministry of Culture and Communication . Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ Histoire et Patrimoine ( fr ) Beyries parish. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ Château de Beyries ( fr ) Ministry of Culture and Communication . Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2015 Commune de Beyries (40041) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ↑ La voie de Vézelay ( fr ) Agence de Coopération Interrégionale et Réseau “Chemins de Saint-Jacques de Compostelle”. Retrieved February 2, 2018.