1786

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Heads of State · Nekrolog · Music Year

1786
Saussure on Mont Blanc (1787) by Marquardt Wocher 1790
Jacques Balmat and Michel-Gabriel Paccard were the first to
climb Mont Blanc .
Title page of the libretto by Le nozze di Figaro
The opera Le nozze di Figaro by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart will be premiered at the Burgtheater in Vienna.
Friedrich Wilhelm II.
Friedrich Wilhelm II
succeeds Frederick the Great
on the Prussian throne.
1786 in other calendars
Armenian calendar 1234/35 (turn of the year July)
Ethiopian calendar 1778/79 (turn of the year 10/11 September)
Bengali solar calendar 1191/92 (beginning of April 14th or 15th)
Buddhist calendar 2329/30 (southern Buddhism); 2328/29 (alternative calculation according to Buddhas Parinirvana )
Chinese calendar 74th (75th) cycle

Year of the fire horse丙午 ( at the beginning of the year wood snake 乙巳)

Chula Sakarat (Siam, Myanmar) / Dai calendar (Vietnam) 1148/49 (turn of the year April)
Dangun era (Korea) 4119/20 (October 2/3)
Iranian calendar 1164/65 (around March 21)
Islamic calendar 1200/01 (October 23/24)
Jewish calendar 5546/47 (September 22-23)
Coptic calendar 1502/03 (September 10/11)
Malayalam calendar 961/962
Seleucid era Babylon: 2096/97 (turn of the year April)

Syria: 2097/98 (turn of the year October)

Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) 1842/43 (turn of the year April)

events

Politics and world events

Europe

Friedrich's death chair
Emperor Joseph II with Archduke Franz in the camp near Minkendorf in November 1786, painting by Martin Ferdinand Quadal

America

Oceania

business

1st page of the first edition from Saturday, November 25th, 1786

science and technology

Aviation

astronomy

Others

Culture

literature

Music and theater

Poster for the world premiere

Others

Bellevue Palace , etching by Carl Benjamin Schwarz (1797)

religion

Disasters

Sports

Born

January

February

Wilhelm Grimm (left) with Jacob Grimm

March

Second quarter

John Franklin

Third quarter

Davy Crockett's birthplace (reconstruction)
  • August 17: Davy Crockett , American politician and war hero († 1836)
Victoire of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Eugène Chevreul

Fourth Quarter

Carl Maria von Weber, 1821

Exact date of birth unknown

Died

First half of the year

Carl Wilhelm Scheele
  • May 21: Carl Wilhelm Scheele , German-Swedish chemist and pharmacist (* 1742)
  • May 23: Moritz Benjowski , Slovak count, adventurer, travel writer and self-proclaimed King of Madagascar (* 1741 or 1746)
  • May 25: Peter III. , Portuguese king from the House of Braganza (* 1717)
  • May 31: Karl August , Margrave of Baden-Durlach (* 1712)

Second half of the year

Frederick the Great rested from 1786 to 1943 in the crypt of the royal monument of the Potsdam Garrison Church
  • August 17th: Frederick II , King of Prussia, called the Great (* 1712)
  • September 17: Tokugawa Ieharu , Japanese Shogun (* 1737)
  • September 22nd: Augustin Egell , German sculptor, painter and architect (* 1731)
  • September 29: Jan Daniel Janocki , Polish literary historian, librarian at the Zaluski Library in Warsaw (* 1720)
Bernardo de Gálvez y Madrid

Web links

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