List of sons and daughters of the city of Istanbul
The list of sons and daughters of the city of Istanbul contains an overview of important personalities born in today's Istanbul , formerly Constantinople , listed in alphabetical order.
Born before 1923
A.
- Abdülhamid II (1842–1918), Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
- Abdülmecid II (1868–1944), last caliph of the Ottoman Empire
- Mkrtitsch Ajemian (1838–1917), Armenian poet
- Ghevond Alişan (1820–1901), Armenian Catholic clergyman, scientist and writer
- Anais (1872–1950), Armenian writer
- Artin Pascha Tschrakian , Trade and Foreign Minister in Egypt of Armenian origin
- Leyla Achba (1898–1931), princess at the Ottoman court
- Halide Edip Adıvar (1884–1964), Turkish poet, revolutionary and writer
- Aelia Pulcheria (399–453), regent of the Eastern Roman Empire
- Diran Alexanian (1881–1954), Armenian cellist, composer and music teacher
- Alexios II , Byzantine emperor from 1180
- Ferid Alnar (1906–1978), Turkish composer
- Andronikos III. , Byzantine emperor from 1328
- Eugène Michel Antoniadi (1870–1944), astronomer who made maps of Mars and Mercury
- Orhon Murat Arıburnu (1918–1989), author
- Hacı Arif Bey (1831–1885), Ottoman composer
- Heranush Arshakian (1887–1905), Armenian poet
- Zabel Asadur (1863–1934), Armenian writer
- Nihal Atsız (1905–1975), author
- Necdet Mahfi Ayral (1908-2004), Turkish actor
B.
- Arsen Komitas Bagratuni (1790–1866), Armenian poet
- Garabed Amira Balyan (1800–1866), architect
- Ümit Haluk Bayülken (1921–2007), diplomat and politician
- Nihat Bekdik (1902–1972), football player
- Lem'i Belger (* 1910), dentist, assistant to Alfred Kantorowicz and professor of dentistry in Istanbul
- Seyla Benhabib (* 1950), philosopher and political scientist
- Carl Franz Joseph Anton Benedek (1902–1967), Austrian artist
- Nora von Beroldingen (1889–1953), German journalist
- Aghavni-Zabel Binemeciyan (1865–1915), Armenian actress
- Agnes Bluhm (1862–1943), German doctor
- Aydın Boysan (1921–2018), architect and columnist
C.
- Fevzi Çakmak (1876–1950), Chief of Staff
- Domenico Caloyera (1915-2007), Roman Catholic Archbishop
- Cornelius Castoriadis (1922–1997), Greek psychoanalyst, lawyer and resistance fighter
- Sakallı Celâl (1886–1962), Istanbul original and philosopher
- Melih Cevdet (1915-2002), writer
- André Chénier (1762–1794), poet
D.
- Muhibbe Darga (1921–2018), archaeologist
- Daud Pascha Artin (1816–1873), Ottoman governor of Lebanon of Armenian origin
- Eghia Demircibaşian (1851–1908), Armenian writer
- Sirarpie Der Nersessian (1896–1989), Armenian art historian
- Agop Dilâçar (1895–1979), professor and Turkologist
- Johannes Diodato , Greek trader and founder of the first Viennese coffee house
E.
- Habib Edib (1890–1968), journalist and newspaper founder
- Ismail Enver (1881–1922), politician, general and minister of war of the Ottoman Empire, young Turkish nationalist
- Ulvi Cemal Erkin (1906–1972), composer
- Mehmet Âkif Ersoy (1873–1936), poet
- Semavi Eyice (1922–2018), art historian and Byzantinist
F.
- Henri Fayol (1841–1925), mining engineer
- Tevfik Fikret (1867-1915), Turkish poet
G
- Zaruhi Galemkarian (1874–1971), Armenian writer
- Charles Gérard (1922–2019), French film actor and director of Armenian origin
- Vladimir Ghika (1873–1954), Romanian diplomat, Roman Catholic clergyman and beatified martyr
- Calouste Gulbenkian (1869–1955), Armenian petroleum industrialist and philanthropist
H
- Ahmed Hikmet (1870-1927), Turkish writer
- Alfred Huber (1910–1986), German national soccer player
I.
- Ibrahim Dervish Pasha (1817-1896), Turkish general
- Halil İnalcık (1916–2016), Turkish historian
- Indra (1875–1921), Armenian writer
- Hagop Iskender (1871–1949), Armenian-Turkish photographer
J
- Jeruhan (1870–1915), Armenian writer
- Zabel Isaiah (1878–1943), Armenian writer
- John II (1087–1143), Byzantine emperor
- John VI (≈1295–1383), Byzantine emperor
- John VIII (1392–1448), Byzantine emperor
- Julian (331 / 32–363), Roman Emperor from 361 to 363
K
- Srpuhi Nschan Kalfayan (1822–1889), founder of the Armenian order
- Orhan Veli Kanık (1914–1950), poet
- Jeranuhi Karakaschian (1848–1924), Armenian actress
- Verkine Karakaschian (1856–1933), Armenian actress
- Elia Kazan (1909–2003), American director and writer
- Schamram Kelleciyan (1870–1955), Armenian chanson singer
- Anna Komnena (1083–1154), Byzantine historian
- Yeremia Tschelebi Kömürdjian (1637–1695), Armenian poet, printer, historian, educator, musician, miniaturist and translator
- Constantine VII (905–959), Byzantine emperor
- Fahri Korutürk (1903–1987), politician and admiral
- Richard von Kühlmann (1873–1948), German diplomat
- Ohannnes Pascha Kuyumdschian (1858–1933), last Armenian-Ottoman governor of Lebanon
L.
- Hans Lange (1884–1960), German-American conductor (including the Chicago Symphony Orchestra)
- Theotoros Lapchindschian (1873–1928), Armenian author and researcher
- Leo VI (866–912), Byzantine emperor since 886
- John P. Livadary (1896–1987), American film sound engineer
M.
- Sabri Mahir (1890–?), Turkish football player, boxer and boxing coach
- Mahmud II. (1785–1839), 1808–1839 Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
- Theodor Makridi (1872–1940), Greek-Turkish archaeologist
- Arif Müfid Mansel (1905–1975), Turkish classical archaeologist
- Haiganouche Mark (1883–1966), Armenian suffragette , teacher, journalist and writer
- Julius Martow (1873–1923), Russian politician
- Mehmed Emin Ali Pasha (1815–1871), Ottoman statesman
- Ahmet Muhtar Merter (1891–1959), resistance fighter against the Greek occupation in the Greco-Turkish War
- Michael I (≈1000–1059), Patriarch of Constantinople
- Michael III (839–867), Byzantine emperor
- Mardiros Minakyan (1837–1920), Armenian actor, theater director and founder of modern Turkish theater
- Michael Psellos (1017/18 – ≈1078), Byzantine historian
- Leone Minassian (1905–1978), Italian painter of Armenian descent
- Abraham Constantin Mouradgea d'Ohsson (1779–1851), French-Armenian Mongolist
- Murad V (1840–1904), Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
- Jerry Murad (1918–1996), American harmonica player
N
- Nerses II. Varjapetian (1837-1884), Armenian church leader
- Aziz Nesin (1915–1995), educator and writer
- Nikephorus III. (≈1010–1081), Byzantine emperor
- Nureddin al-Jerrahi (1678–1721), Islamic mystic and founder of the Jerrahi dervish order
O
- Olympias of Constantinople (≈368–408), deaconess and abbess
- Malachia Ormanian (1841–1918), Armenian church leader
P
- Fatma Pesend (1876–1924), 11th wife of Sultan Abdülhamid II.
- Photius I (820–891), Patriarch of Constantinople
- Mario Prassinos (1916–1985), Greco-French painter
- Proclus (412–485), Greek philosopher
R.
- Erwin H. Rainalter (1892–1960), Austrian writer
- Mustafa Reşid Pascha (1800–1858), Ottoman politician
S.
- Leylâ Saz (1850–1936), Turkish composer
- Levon Schant (1869–1951), Armenian playwright, writer, poet, and founder of the "Foundation of National Culture"
- Rudolph Schildkraut (1862–1930), American-Austrian film actor
- Koharik Schirinian (1865–1935), Armenian actress
- Socrates Scholastikos (4th / 5th century), Christian church historian
- Shahan Shahnour (1903–1974), Armenian writer
- Levon Shant (1869–1951), Armenian writer
- Siamanto (1878-1915), Armenian poet
- Suleyman II (1642–1691), Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1687 to 1691
T
- Haldun Taner (1915–1986), Turkish writer
- Tatyos Efendi (1855–1913), composer
- Johannes Tcholakian (1919–2016), Armenian Catholic Archbishop
- Vahan Tekeyan (1878–1945), Armenian poet
- Tovmas Terzian (1840–1909), Armenian librettist and writer
- Theodora Komnena (1145/46 - after 1185), Queen of Jerusalem
- Theophanes , Byzantine monk and historian
- Mikayel Tschamtschian (1738–1823), Armenian author and historian
- Minas Tscheras (1852–1929), Armenian writer and politician
- Kaspar Tscherasian († 1821), Armenian politician
- Onnik Tschifte-Saraf (1874–1932), Armenian writer
- Arshag Tschobanian (1872–1954), Armenian writer and publicist
- Bedros Turian (1851–1872), Armenian poet
- Johannes Tzimiskes (924–976), Byzantine emperor
V
- Ulya Vogt-Göknil (1921–2014), architectural historian
Y
- Ali Sami Yen (1886–1951), founder of the football club "Galatasaray Spor Kulübü"
- Alexander Ypsilantis (1792–1828), Russian general in the struggle for Greek independence
- Dimitrios Ypsilantis (1793–1832), Dragoman, officer in the Russian tsarist army in the Moldova region and first field marshal of modern Greece
Z
- Marcel Zanini (* 1923), French musician
- Zekai Dede (1825-1897), Turkish composer
- Krikor Zohrab (1861–1915), Armenian writer and Ottoman parliamentarian
Born after the founding of the Republic of Turkey (1923)
A.
- Korhan Abay (born 1954), actor
- Farah Zeynep Abdullah (* 1989), actress
- Sarp Ağabigün (* 1997), tennis player
- Nihat Akbay (1945-2020), football goalkeeper
- Lale Akgün (* 1953), German politician
- Fatih Akyel (* 1977), football player
- Kerem Can Akyüz (* 1989), football player
- Buket Alakuş (* 1971), director
- Zeki Alasya (1943–2015), actor, film director and screenwriter
- Eren Albayrak (born 1991), football player
- Atilla Aldemir (* 1975), violinist
- Tuna Altuna (* 1989), tennis player
- Can Arat (* 1984), football player
- Engin Arık (1948–2007), physicist
- Eşref Armağan (* 1955), painter
- Yüksel Arslan (1933–2017), Turkish-French artist
- Kaan Arslanoğlu (* 1959), writer
- Can Artam (* 1981), racing driver
- Duygu Asena (1946–2006), journalist, writer and women's rights activist
- Suat Atalık (* 1964), chess master
- Naz Aydemir (* 1990), volleyball player
- Yalçın Ayhan (* 1982), football player
B.
- Ali Müfit Bahadır (* 1947), German chemist
- Sedat Balkanlı (1965–2009), football player
- Can Bartu (1936-2019), football player
- Oya Baydar (* 1940), writer and journalist
- Emre Belözoğlu (* 1980), football player
- Esther Benbassa (* 1950), French historian, university professor and politician (Greens)
- Jess Benhabib (born 1948), economist and university professor
- Seyla Benhabib (* 1950), professor of political theory
- Sevan Boyaciyan (* 1966), Armenian-German concert guitarist
- Okan Buruk (* 1973), football player
- Mehmet Yaşar Büyükanıt (1940-2019), Chief of Staff
C.
- Hakan Can (* 1972), German actor
- İsmail Cem (1940–2007), journalist and politician
- Nuri Bilge Ceylan (* 1959), film director, screenwriter, film producer and photographer
- Tansu Çiller (* 1946), politician
- Nevin Çokay (1930–2012), painter
- Cengiz Coşkun (* 1982), model and actor
D.
- Vahakn N. Dadrian (1926–2019), Armenian sociologist
- Oğuz Dağlaroğlu (* 1979), football goalkeeper
- Betül Demir (* 1980), pop singer
- Volkan Demirel (* 1981), soccer goalkeeper
- Uğur Demirok (* 1988), football player
- Yıldırım Demirören (born 1964), businessman
- Hasan Dere (* 1984), actor
- Oktay Derelioğlu (* 1975), football player
- Murat Didin (* 1955), basketball coach
- Ömer Diler (1945–2005), numismatist and author
- Burhan Cahit Doğançay (1929–2013), Turkish-American painter and photographer
- Ercan Durmaz (born 1965), actor
E.
- Ihsan Ece (* 1949), German-Turkish painter and object artist
- Bülent Ecevit (1925–2006), social democratic politician in Turkey
- Nazım Ekren (* 1956), politician
- Arslan Ekşi (* 1985), volleyball player
- Leyla Erbil (1931–2013), writer
- Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (* 1954), politician and prime minister
- Sertab Erener (* 1964), pop singer
- Kudsi Ergüner (* 1952), Nay player and composer
- Ayse Erkmen (* 1949), object artist and sculptor
- Mehmet Ersoy (* 1968), politician and entrepreneur
- Aydın Esen (* 1962), jazz musician and composer
- Yonca Evcimik (* 1963), pop musician
F.
- Önder Focan (* 1955), jazz musician
- Christo Fotew (1934–2002), Bulgarian writer
- Füruzan (* 1935), writer
G
- Leyla Gencer (1928-2008), opera singer
- Yılmaz Gökdel (1940–2019), football player and coach
- Demir Gökgöl (1937–2012), actor
- Heinz Grossekettler (1939–2019), German economist
- Ara Guler (1928–2018), Armenian photographer
- Ebru Gündeş (* 1974), singer
- Serpil Güvenç (* 1948), author, translator and politician
- Tuğba Güvenç (* 1994), medium-distance and obstacle runner
H
- Tunç Hamarat (* 1946), Austrian chess player of Turkish descent
- Katja Husen (* 1976), German politician and Member of the Bundestag
I.
- Abdi İpekçi (1929–1979), journalist and editor-in-chief
- Cem İlkel (* 1995), tennis player
- Volkan Işık (* 1967), rally driver
J
- Manfred Jenke (1931–2018), German journalist and publicist
K
- Nihat Kahveci (* 1979), football player
- Cemal Kamacı (* 1943), professional boxer
- Tchéky Karyo (* 1953), French film actor
- Mehmet Kasapoğlu (* 1976), politician
- Ida Kavafian (* 1952), American violinist, violist and music teacher
- Erol Keskin (1927-2016), football player
- Coşkun Kırca (1927–2005), journalist, diplomat and politician
- Erkin Koray (* 1941), singer
- Arghyris Kounadis (1924–2011), Greek composer
- Lefter Küçükandonyadis (1925–2012), football player
- Baykal Kulaksızoğlu (* 1983), Swiss-Turkish football player
- Orhan Kural (* 1950), mineralogist and author
L.
- Thomas Laqueur (* 1945), American historian of culture and science
M.
- Perihan Mağden (* 1960), journalist and writer
- Etyen Mahçupyan (* 1950), Armenian-Turkish journalist
- Barış Manço (1943–1999), singer and entertainer
- Arif Mardin (1932-2006), music producer
- Petros Markaris (* 1937), Greek writer
- Mesrop II. Mutafyan (1956–2019), Archbishop and Patriarch of the Armenian Apostolic Church in Constantinople
N
- Adile Naşit (1930–1987), Turkish-Armenian comedian of Turkish film
- Ali Nesin (* 1956), mathematician
- Özdemir Nutku (1931–2019), theater scholar, author and director
O
- Orhan Okan (* 1969), German actor
- Ibrahim Okyay (* 1969), racing driver
- Serdar Ortaç (* 1970), singer
- Coşkun Özarı (1931–2011), football player and coach
- Ferzan Özpetek (* 1959), film director and screenwriter
P
- Orhan Pamuk (* 1952), writer
- Ajda Pekkan (born 1946), singer and actress
- Akif Pirinçci (* 1959), German-Turkish crime novelist
S.
- Gizem Saka (* 1978), artist and economist
- Mustafa Sandal (* 1970), musician
- Erol Sander (* 1968), German actor of Turkish origin
- Ergican Saydam (1929–2009), pianist and musicologist
- Saam Schlamminger (* 1966), musician
- Giovanni Scognamillo (1929–2016), film critic and actor
- Pinar Selek (* 1971), peace activist
- Sinan Selen (* 1972), German administrative lawyer and Vice President of the BfV
- Tuna Serim (* 1950), journalist, television and radio presenter, novelist and screenwriter
- Serdar Somuncu (* 1968), German actor and director
- Süleyman Soylu (* 1969), Turkish politician
T
- Cüneyt Tanman (* 1956), football player
- Baha Targün (* 1943), journalist and author
- Okay Temiz (* 1939), jazz and fusion musician
- Behice Tezçakar Özdemir (* 1979), historian and author
- Erdoğan Teziç (1936–2017), legal scholar and former President of the University Council (YÖK)
- Sabri Tuluğ Tırpan (* 1970), pianist, composer
- Onno Tunç (1948–1996), musician, composer and arranger
- Arto Tunçboyacıyan (* 1957), fusion and world musician
- Arda Turan (born 1987), football player
- Derya Türkan (* 1973), interpreter of classical Turkish music
- İlter Türkmen (* 1927), diplomat and politician
- Hedo Türkoğlu (* 1979), basketball player
U
- Uğur Uçar (* 1987), football player
- Çağatay Ulusoy (* 1990), actor and model
V
- Anestis S. Veletsos (1927-2018), American engineering scientist
- Johannes Vennekamp (* 1935), German artist
Y
- Aytaç Yalman (1940-2020), General
- Uğur Yücel (* 1957), actor, cabaret artist, film director and producer
Z
- Garbis Zakaryan (1930-2020), boxer
- Lévon Boghos Zékian (* 1943), Armenian Catholic Bishop, Apostolic Administrator of Istanbul
- Dieter Zetsche (* 1953), Chairman of the Board of Management of Daimler AG