Systematics of minerals according to Strunz (8th edition)
The systematics of minerals according to Strunz (8th edition) is a systematic list (including the corresponding system numbering) developed by Hugo Strunz of all minerals currently or previously recognized by the International Mineralogical Association (IMA) . The basis is the 8th edition of the Mineralogical Tables, last edited in 1982 together with Christel Tennyson , whereby this edition corresponds to a subsequent edition of the 7th, unchanged from 1978 or 6th, corrected edition from 1977.
Since then, this form of systematics has only been continued by Stefan Weiß in the Lapis mineral directory , which, out of consideration for private collectors and institutional collections, refers to the classic form of Strunz's systematics.
The new and largely revised system of minerals according to Strunz (9th edition) with changed system numbering has been in effect since 2001 .
Specially marked status deviating from recognition as an independent mineral: (H) = Hypothetical mineral ( synthetic , anthropogenic , etc.), (N) = Published without recognition by the IMA / CNMNC, (Q) = Questionable
I elements
They include the chemical elements , which in nature dignified , that is in free, unbound form occur. This also includes their natural alloys or intermetallic compounds as well as carbides , nitrides , phosphides and silicides .
I / A. Metals and intermetallic alloys (excluding semimetals)
- I / A.01: Copper series: auricupride , gold , copper , silver
- I / A.02: Mercury amalgam series: gold amalgam , kongsbergite (discredited), moschellandsbergite , potarite , mercury
- Appendix: zinc
- I / A.03: tin-lead group: lead , tin
- Appendix: indium
- I / A.04: iron-cobalt-nickel group
- I / A.04a: Iron series: iron , kamacite (α-iron, discredited since 2006), nickel iron , wairauite
- I / A.04b: Nickel series: Taenite (γ-iron), iron nickel , nickel
- I / A.04c: Awaruit
- Appendix (carbides, nitrides, phosphides, silicides): Chalypit , cohenite , Siderazot , osbornite , Perryit , schreibersite , tantalum
- Osmium-platinum group
- I / A.05a: Osmium series: iridosmium , osmium , ruthenium , rutheniridosmin
- I / A.05b: Platinum series: iridium , palladium , platinum , rhodium , stannopalladinite , zvyagintsevit
I / B. Semi-metals and non-metals
- I / B.01: Arsenic series: antimony , arsenic , arsenol amprit , bismuth ( bismuth ), white phosphorus , stibarsen
- I / B.02: carbon group
- I / B.02a: Graphite: Graphite (Graphit-2H and Graphit-3R)
- I / B.02b: diamond: diamond , diamond-2H , lonsdaleite
- Appendix: Carborundums: Moissanite , β-Moissanite
- I / B.03: Sulfur-selenium group: β-sulfur , rosickýite ( γ-sulfur ), sulfur ( α-sulfur ), selenium , tellurium
II sulphides and sulphosalts
In addition to the compounds of metals with sulfur , the mineral class of sulfides and sulfosalts also includes all related compounds of metal with selenium , tellurium , arsenic , antimony and bismuth . In particular these are the selenides , tellurides , arsenides , antimonides and bismuthides .
II / A '. Alloys (and alloy-like compounds) of metals with the semi-metals As, Sb, Bi
- II / A'.01: Whitneyite-Koutekit group: Algodonite , Horsfordite (discredited 2006), α- Domeykit ( alpha-Domeykit ), β-Domeykit ( Beta-Domeykit ), Koutekit , Novákit ( Novakit ), Whitneyite
- II / A'.02: Huntilith-Dyskrasit group: Allargentum , Animikit , Arsenargentit , Chilenit , Dyskrasit , Huntilith , gold black
- II / A'.03: orcelite -maucherite group: maucherite , orcellite
- II / A'.04: Arsenopalladinit series: Arsenopalladinit , Stibiopalladinit
II / A. Sulphides etc. with M: S> 1: 1
- II / A.01: Chalcosine-Berzelianite group: Chalcosine , Chalcosine (-H) , Djurleit , Berzelianite , Weissite
- II / A.02: Digenite-Bornit-Gruppe: Anilith , Bornit , Digenit
- II / A.03: Argentite-naumannite group: aguilarite , acanthite (> 177 ° C: argentite ), hessite , naumannite , petzite
- Appendix: argyrodite , billingsleyite , canfieldite , empressite , supportite
- II / A.04: Stromeyerite-eukairite group: chalcothallite , crookesite , eukairite , jalpaite , mckinstryite , stromeyerite
- II / A.05: Parkerite-Shandite group: Parkerite , Shandite
- II / A.06: Heazlewoodite series: Heazlewoodite , Oregonite
- II / A.07: Pentlandite series: cobalt pentlandite , djerfisherite , pentlandite
- Appendix: Hauchecornit
II / B. Sulphides with M: S = 1: 1
- ZnS type and relatives
- II / B.01: Zinc blende series: Coloradoite , Hawleyite , Metacinnabarite , Sphalerite ( zinc blende ), Stilleit , Tiemannite
- Appendix: Lautit
- II / B.02: Chalcopyrite series: chalcopyrite , gallite , raguinite , roquesite (formerly roquésite ), talnakhite
- II / B.03: Luzonite-germanite group
- II / B.04: Sulvanit series: Arsensulvanit , Lazarevicit , Sulvanit
- II / B.05: Tennantite series: Bi-Tetrahedrite (formerly Annivite , discredited 2008), Freibergite , Tennantit , Tetrahedrite
- II / B.06: Wurtzite series: cadmoselite , greenockite , hexastannite (discredited), rhodostannite , wurtzite ( wurtzite-2H )
- II / B.07: Enargit series: Enargit , Stibioenargit (not recognized by the IMA)
- II / B.08: Cubanite-sternbergite group: argentopyrite , argyropyrite (discredited), cubanite , sternbergite ( Frieseit )
- NiAs type and relatives
- II / B.09a: NiAs series: Achávalit ( Achavalit ) Breithauptit , Freboldit , Imgreit (discredited) Jaipurit (Q), Kotulskit , Langisit , Nickelin , pyrrhotite , Sederholmit , Smythit , troilite
- II / B.09b: Mackinawit
- II / B.09c: Slightly deformed NiAs structure: modderite
- II / B.10: Millerite series: Mäkinenite , Millerite
- PbS type and relatives
- II / B.11: Galena series: Alabandin , Altait , Clausthalit , Galenit , Niningerit , Oldhamit
- II / B.12: Miargyrite-Schapbachite group: aramayoite , matildite , miargyrite , schapbachite , volynskite
- II / B.13: Herzbergite series: Herzenbergite , Teallite
- II / B.14: Cinnabarite: Cinnabarite
- Further structure types
- II / B.15: Covellin series: Covellin , Idait , Klockmannit , Valleriit
- Appendix: Vulcanite
- II / B.16: Braggit-Cooperit group: Braggit , Cooperit , Vysotskit
II / C. Sulphides with M: S <1: 1
- II / C.01: linneite series: Bornhardtit , Carrollit , daubréelite , greigite , Indit , linneite , Polydymit , Siegenit , Trüstedtit , Tyrrellit , Violarite
- Appendix: Wilkmanit
- II / C.02: Antimonit series: Bismuthinit , Guanajuatit , Horobetsuit (discredited) Paxit , stibnite ( Antimonit )
- Appendix: Kermesite , Ottemannite
- II / C.03: tetradymite- icunolite-paraguanajuatite group
- II / C.03a: Tetradymite series: Csiklovait (discredited 1991), tellurobismutite , tetradymite , Wehrlite
- II / C.03b: Ikunolite series: Ikunolite , Joséite , Laitakarite
- II / C.03c: Paraguanajuatite etc .: Hedleyite , Paraguanajuatite , Platynite (discredited 1999)
- II / C.04: Gold-silver tellurides: Calaverite , Kostovite , Krennerite , Montbrayite , Nagyágite ( Nagyagite ), Sylvanite
- M: S = 1: 2
- II / C.05: Pyrite series: aurostibite , cattierite , geversite , hauerite , laurite , michenerite , penrosite , pyrite , sperrylite , trogtalite , vaesite , villamaninite
- II / C.06 cobaltin-ullmannite group
- II / C.06a: Cobaltin series: Cobaltite ( Cobaltin ), Gersdorffite
- II / C.06b: Ullmannite series: Kallilith (discredited), Ullmannite , Willyamite
- II / C.06c: Hollingworthite series: Hollingworthite , Irarsite
- II / C.07: marcasite series: ferroselite , frohbergite , hastite (discredited 2009), kullerudite , marcasite
- II / C.08: Löllingite series: Löllingite , Rammelsbergite , Safflorite
- Appendix: Froodite , Pararammelsbergite ( Para-Rammelsbergite )
- II / C.09: Arsenopyrite group: Arsenopyrite , Glaukodot , Gudmundit
- II / C.10: Molybdenite series: Drysdallite (IMA 1973-027), Jordisite , Molybdenite , Tungstenite
- II / C.11: Melonite series: Berndtit , Kitkait , Melonit , Merenskyit , Moncheit
- M: S <1: 2
- II / C.12: Skutterudite series: chathamite (discredited), chloanthite (discredited), skutterudite
II / D. Complex sulfides (sulfosalts)
- II / D.01: Proustite xanthocone group
- II / D.01a: Proustite series: Proustite , pyrargyrite
- II / D.01b: Xanthokon series: Pyrostilpnit , Xanthokon
- Appendix: Samsonite
- II / D.02: copper antimony Group: Chalkostibit , Cuprobismutit , Emplectite , Wittichenite
- Appendix: Berthierite
- II / D.03: Silberspike luster group: Alaskaite (discredited), Benjaminite , Pearceit-Tac (formerly Pearceit ), Pearceit-T2ac (formerly arsenic polybasite ), Polybasite , Polybasit-Tac (formerly antimony pearceite ), Smithite , Stephanite , Tapalpit (discredited ), Trechmannite
- Appendix: Hatchite , Hutchinsonite , Imhofite , Livingstonite , Lorándite ( Lorandite ), Vrbait , Wallisite
- II / D.04: Lead copper skewer group
- II / D.04a: Seligmannite series: Bournonite , Seligmannite
- II / D.04B: aikinite series: aikinite , Gladit , hammarite , Lindströmit , Rézbányit (discredited)
- Notes: berryite , Betechtinit , Neyit , Nuffieldit , Wittit
- II / D.05: Lead silver spike group
- II / D.05a: lengenbachite-fizelyite: fizélyite ( fizelyite ), lengenbachite
- II / D.05b: Andorite variants: Andorite IV (formerly Andorite ), Andorite VI (formerly Andorite , synonyms Senandorite , Sundtite ), Nakaséite (discredited), Ramdohrite
- II / D.05c: Free life series: Free life , Marrit
- II / D.05d: Diaphorit-Schirmerit: Diaphorit , Owyheeit ( Teremcovite ), Schirmerit (discredited 2008)
- II / D.06: Sartorite-Jordanite group (lead arsenic luster ): Baumhauerite , Dufrénoysite , Geokronite , Gratonite , Jordanite , Liveingite , Rathite- I, Rathite-III, Sartorite
- II / D.07: Jamesonit-Boulangerit group (lead antimony spit splendor): Boulangerit , Dadsonit , Fülöppit , Guettardit , Heteromorphit , Jamesonit , Launayit , Madocit , Meneghinit , Parajamesonit (discredited 2006), Plagionit , Playfairit , Robinsonit , Semseyit , Sorbyit , Sterryit , Tintinait , Twinnit , Veenit , Zinkenit ( Zinckenit )
- II / D.08: Galenobismutit-Cosalit-Gruppe (lead bismuth spit luster): Bonchevit (discredited 2006), Bursaite (discredited 2006), Cannizzarit , Cosalit , Galenobismutit , Giessenit , Kobellit , Lillianit , Ustarasit , Weibullit
Appendix: Sulphides of semi-metals
- Patronite-realgar group : Auripigment , Dimorphin , Gerstleyit , Getchellit , Metastibnit , patronite ( patronite ), realgar
III halides
The mineral class of halides includes all compounds with the halogens of the 7th main group of the periodic table of the elements, namely the fluorides , chlorides , bromides and iodides (outdated iodides ).
III / A. Simple halides
- Metal: halogen = 1: 1
- III / A.01: Miersite-Jodargyrit-Gruppe
- III / A.01a: Mirsit series: Marshit , Miersit , Nantokit
- III / A.01b: Jodargyrite: Iodargyrite
- III / A.02: Halite series: bromargyrite , carobbiite , chlorargyrite , halite , sylvite , villiaumite
- III / A.03: Salmiak: Salmiak
- III / A.04: Calomel range: Coccinit ( iodine mercury ), calomel
- Metal: halogen = 1: 2
- III / A.05: Sellaite hydrophilite group: chlorocalcite ( bäumlerite ), hydrophilite (Q), sellaite
- III / A.06: Chloromagnesite series: chloromagnesite , lawrencite , scacchite
- III / A.07: Fluorite series: Cerfluorite (discredited), Fluorite , Yttrofluorite (discredited)
- III / A.08: aluminum chloride molysite group: aluminum chloride (Q), molysite
- Simple halides with H 2 O
- III / A.09: Hydrohalite-Bischofite-Group: Antarcticit , Bischofit , Eriochalcit , Hydrohalit , Nickelbischofit (IMA 1978-056)
- III / A.10: Fluellit-Chloroaluminit group: Cadwaladerit (Q), Chloraluminit , Fluellit
III / B. Double halides
- III / B.01: ferruccite-avogadrite group: avogadrite , ferruccite
- III / B.02: Malladrite cryptohalite group: bararite , hieratite , cryptohalite , malladrite
- III / B.03: Cryolite-Elpasolite group: Boldyrevite (discredited 2006), Chukhrovite , Creedite , Elpasolite , Gearksutite , Jarlite , Cryolite ( β-Cryolite > 500 ° C), Cryolithionite , Tikhonenkovite , Usovite , Yaroslavite ( Jaroslavite )
- III / B.04: Thomsenolite group: Pachnolite , Thomsenolite
- III / B.05: Prosopite-chiolite-ralstonite group: Chiolite , Neighborite , Prosopite , Ralstonite , Weberite
- III / B.06: Rinneit series: Chlormanganokalit , Rinneit
- III / B.07: Mitscherlichit-Erythrosiderit group: Douglasit , Erythrosiderit , Kremersit , Mitscherlichit
- III / B.08: Carnallite-tachyhydrite group: Almeraite (discredited as a mixture), carnallite , koenenite , tachyhydrite
III / C. Oxide halides
- III / C.01: Atacamite series: Atacamit , Kempit
- Appendix: Anthonyite , botallackite , calumetite , melanothallite , paratacamite
- III / C.02: Buttgenbachite-Connellite series: Buttgenbachite , Connellite ( tallingite ), Zirklerite
- III / C.03: Terlinguaite-Eglestonite group: Eglestonite , Kleinite , Mosesite , Terlinguaite
- III / C.04: Boleit-Diaboleit-Haematophanit-Gruppe: Boleit , Chloroxiphit , Cumengeit , Diaboleit , Hematophanit ( Haematophanit ), Percylith (discredited as a mixture), Pseudoboleit
- III / C.05: Fiedlerite-laurionite-matlockite group: bismoclite , cotunnite , daubréeit , fiedlerite , laurionite , matlockite , paralaurionite , pseudocotunnite , zavarite
- III / C.06: Mendipite-Nadorite group: blixite , ecdemite , heliophyllite , lorettoite (discredited), mendipite , nadorite , onoratoite , penfieldite , perite
IV Oxides and Hydroxides
Oxides and hydroxides are compounds with oxygen , except for salts of acids with the typical acid residue ions (e.g. X- [SO 4 ] as the salt of sulfuric acid). This class also includes the vanadates with the oxidation level V 4 + / 5 + , arsenites , sulfites , selenites , tellurites and iodates .
IV / A. Connections with M 2 O and MO
- IV / A.01: Ice: Ice (I), Ice (Ic)
- IV / A.02: Cuprite group: Cuprite
- IV / A.03: Bromellite series: bromellite , zincite
- IV / A.04: Periclase series: bunsenite , calcium oxide , manganosite , monteponite , periclase , wüstite
- Appendix: Murdochit
- IV / A.05: Tenorite -paratenorite group: paramelaconite ( paratenorite ), tenorite
- Appendix: Crednerit
- IV / A.06: Delafossit series: Delafossit , Mcconnellit
- IV / A.07: Montroydite-lithargite group: lithargite , massicotite , montroydite , palladinite
- IV / A.08: Brownmillerite mayenite group: Brownmillerite , mayenite (discredited, redefined and renamed to chloromayenite )
IV / B. Compounds with M 3 O 4 - and related compounds
- IV / B.01: Spinel series
- IV / B.01a: Aluminum spinels : gahnite , galaxite , hercynite , spinel
- IV / B.01b: Iron (III) spinels: Franklinite , Jakobsite , Magnesioferrite , Magnetite , Trevorite
- IV / B.01c: Chromium spinels: chromite ( donathite ), chromohercynite (discredited because Cr-containing hercynite), magnesiochromite , manganochromite , picotite (discredited because Cr-containing hercynite)
- IV / B.01d: Vanadium and titanium spinels: coulsonite , ulvöspinell ( ulvite )
- IV / B.02: Hausmannite series: Hausmannite , Hetaerolite , Vredenburgite (discredited)
- Appendix: Morocit
- IV / B.03: Trippkeit series: Minium ( Mennige ), Schafarzikit , Trippkeit
- IV / B.04: Chrysoberyl-Swedenborgite group: Chrysoberyl , Magnesiotaaffeite (formerly Taaffeite ), Swedenborgite
IV / C. M 2 O 3 and related compounds
- IV / C.01: Claudetite-valentinite group: claudetite , valentinite
- IV / C.02: Arsenolith-bismite group: Arsenolith , bismite , russellite , Senarmontit , sillenite
- Appendix: Koechlinit
- IV / C.03: Bixbyit series: Avicennit , Bixbyit ( Partridgeit )
- IV / C.04: corundum-ilmenite group
- IV / C.04a: corundum series: eskolaite , hematite ( hematite ), Karelianit , corundum
- IV / C.04b: Ilmenite series: Geikielite , ilmenite , melanostibite ( Melanostibian ), pyrophanite
- IV / C.04c: γ-corundum series: nigerite (mineral group), maghemite , titanomaghemite (Q)
- IV / C.05: β-corundum magnetoplumbite group: hibonite , Högbomite (mineral group), magnetoplumbite
- Appendix: Plumboferrite
- IV / C.06: Davidite-Crichtonite series: Crichtonite ( Mohsit ), Davidite , Landauite , Senaite
- IV / C.07: Perovskite group: Dysanalyt (discredited as a variety of Perovskite), Latrappit , Loparit-Ce (formerly Loparite ), Lueshite , Nioboloparite (discredited as a variety of Loparit- (Ce)), Perovskite , Uhligit (discredited 2006 ), Zirkelit
- IV / C.08: Stibiconite series: Bindheimite (Q), Partzite , Roméite , Schneebergite (after Brezina, discredited as a variety of Roméite), Stetefeldtite , Stibiconite
- IV / C.09: pyrochlore microlith group
- IV / C.09a: Pyrochlore series, Nb> Ta: Bariopyrochlor ( Pandait ), Betafit , Ceriopyrochlor- (Ce) ( Marignacit ), Koppit (discredited 2010), Plumbopyrochlor (discredited 2010), Pyrochlor , Uranopyrochlor (discredited 2010), Yttrobetafit- (Y) , Yttropyrochlor- (Y) ( Obruchevit )
- IV / C.09b: Mikrolith series: Bariomikrolith ( Rijkeboerit ) Bismutomikrolith ( Westgrenit discredited 2010), Mikrolith , Plumbomikrolith , Stannomikrolith ( Sukulait discredited 2010), Uranmikrolith
- Appendix: calcirtite , zirconolite
- IV / C.10: Derbylite-Haematostibiit-Gruppe: Derbylith , Katoptrit ( Haematostibiit )
- IV / C.11: Pseudobrookite series: armalcolite ( Kennedyite ), pseudobrookite
- Appendix: Freudenbergite
IV / D. MO 2 and related compounds
- IV / D.01: SiO 2 family
- IV / D.01a: quartz-tridymite -cristobalite group: cristobalite , quartz , Hochcristobalit , Hochqarz , Hochtridymit , tridymite
- Appendix: melanophlogite
- IV / D.01b: keatite-coesite-stishovite group: coesite , keatite (N), stishovite
- IV / D.01c: Lechatelierite opal group: Lechatelierite (Q), opal
- IV / D.01a: quartz-tridymite -cristobalite group: cristobalite , quartz , Hochcristobalit , Hochqarz , Hochtridymit , tridymite
- IV / D.02: rutile series: cassiterite ( cassiterite ), plattnerite , rutile , varlamoffite (Q)
- Notes: Belyankinit ( Beljankinit , Q), Cafetit , Gerasimovskit , Manganbelyankinit ( Manganbeljankinit , Q), Priderit , Redledgeit
- IV / D.03: Braunstein family (essentially MnO 2 )
- IV / D.03a: Pyrolusite: Pyrolusite
- IV / D.03b: Kryptomelan series: Coronadit , Hollandit , Kryptomelan , Manjiroit , Todorokit , Vernadit (Q), Woodruffit
- IV / D.03c: Psilomelan (group name)
- IV / D.03d: Ramsdellite- Nsutit group: Nsutit , Ramsdellite
- IV / D.03e: Birnessite series: Birnessite
- IV / D.04: Polyrutil series: bystromite , columbite (Fe) (formerly ferrocolumbite or mossite ), ordoñezite , tapiolite , tripuhyite
- IV / D.05: Selenolite anatase group: anatase , selenolite (Q)
- IV / D.06: Tellurite-paratellurite group: paratellurite , tellurite
- Brookite-wolframite-columbite family
- IV / D.07: brookite: brookite
- IV / D.08: Wolframite series: Ferberite , Huebnerite , Sanmartinite , Wolframite (mixed crystal)
- Appendix: Raspit
- IV / D.09: Ixiolite-Wodginite group: Ixiolite ( Ixiolite ), Wodginite
- IV / D.10a: Columbite series: columbite ( niobite , toddite ), columbite (Mg) ( magnesioniobite , formerly magnesiocolumbite ), columbite (Mn) ( manganoniobite , formerly manganocolumbite ), tantalite , tantalite (Mn) (formerly Manganese tantalite )
- IV / D.10b: Euxenite series: Euxenite , Fersmit , Ishikawait , Kobeit , Loranskit , Polykras , Tantalpolykras (Q), Samarskit , Tanteuxenit , Yttrokrasit- (Y) ( Yttrokras ), Yttrotantalite
- Appendix: Kassit
- IV / D.11: Aeschynit series: Aeschynit ( Priorit ), Polymignit (discredited 1989)
- IV / D.12: Brannerite series: Brannerite , Thorutite
- IV / D.13: Fergusonite series: Fergusonite , formanite
- Appendix: β-fergusonite
- IV / D.14: stibioniobite series: bismuthotantalite , cervantite , stibiocolumbite ( stibioniobite ), stibiotantalite
- IV / D.15: nolanite-simpsonite- thoreaulite group: nolanite , simpsonite , thoreaulite
- IV / D.16: Baddeleyite-uraninite group
- IV / D.16a: Baddeleyit series: Baddeleyit
- IV / D.16b: Uraninite series: cerianite , thorianite , uraninite
IV / E. M x O y compounds with M: O <1: 2
- IV / E.01: Vanadium oxide: Shcherbinaite ( vanadium ocher ), tantite ( tantalum ocher )
- IV / E.02: Oxides of molybdenum, tungsten, etc. a .: molybdite ( molybdenum ocher )
IV / F. Hydroxides
- IV / F.01: Sassolin: Sassolin
- IV / F.02: Gibbsite-Bayerite group: Bayerite , gibbsite ( hydrargillite ), north strandite , scarbroite
- IV / F.03: Brucite series: amakinite , brucite , pyrochroit , portlandite , theophrastite
- Appendix: Coalingite , Iowaite , Takovite
- IV / F.04: Diaspore boehmite group
- IV / F.04a: Diaspor series: Bracewellite , Diaspor , Goethite , Groutite , Montroseit , Paramontroseit
- Appendix: Feitknechtite , Manganite
- IV / F.04b: Akaganeit: Akaganeit
- IV / F.04c: Boehmite series: boehmite , lepidocrocite
- IV / F.04d: Guyanaite: Guyanaite
- IV / F.04e: Heterogenite series: grimaldiite , heterogenite
- Appendix: Ranciéit
- IV / F.04a: Diaspor series: Bracewellite , Diaspor , Goethite , Groutite , Montroseit , Paramontroseit
- IV / F.05: Lithiophorite-quenselite group: aurorite , chalcophanite , hydrocalumite , lithiophorite , quenselite
- IV / F.06: Söhngeit-Stottit-Gruppe: Dzhalindit ( Djalindit ), Söhngeit , Stottit , Wickmanit
- Vanadium hydroxide family
- IV / F.07: Duttonit-Doloresit group: Alvanit , Bokit , Doloresit , Duttonit , Häggit , Navajoit , Satpaevit , Simplotit , Vanalit
- IV / F.08: Pascoit-Hummerite group: Huemulite , Hummerite , Pascoit
- Appendix: melanovanadite , sherwoodite
- IV / F.09: Rossite-Hewettite group: Barnesite , Corvusite , Fernandinite , Grantsite , Hendersonite , Hewettite , Metahewettite , Metarossite , Rossite
- IV / F.10: Tungstit-Hydrotungstit group: Tungstit , Hydrotungstit , Ilsemannit , Meymacit , Yttrotungstit- (Ce) ( Thorotungstit )
- Uranyl hydroxide family
- IV / F.11: Ianthinite series: Ianthinite , Masuyit
- IV / F.12: Becquerelite series: Becquerelite , Billietite , Compreignacit
- Appendix: Wölsendorfite
- IV / F.13: Fourmarierite series: Fourmarierite , Metaschoepit , Paraschoepit , Schoepit , Vandendriesscheit
- IV / F.14: Vandenbrandeit-Curit-Gruppe: Clarkeit , Curit , Richetit , Uranosphärit , Vandenbrandeit
IV / G. Arsenites, selenites, tellurites and iodates
- IV / G.01: Arsenites: Armangite , Asbecasite , Finnemanite , Magnussonite , Reinerite , Stenhuggarite , Trigonite
- IV / G.02: Selenite and Tellurite
- IV / G.02a: Chalkomenite series: Chalkomenite , Teineit
- IV / G.02b: Cobaltomenit series: Ahlfeldit , Cobaltomenit , Molybdomenit
- IV / G.02c: Emmonsite-Mackayite group: Emmonsite , Mackayit , Poughit , Rodalquilarite
- IV / G.02d: Guilleminit-Moctezumit group. With UO 2 : Demesmaekerit , Guilleminit , Moctezumit
- IV / G.02e: Denningite-Spiroffit-Group: Cliffordite , Denningite , Ferrotellurite (Q), Magnolite , Montanite , Sonoraite , Spiroffit , Zemannite
- IV / G.03: Jodates: Bellingerite , Dietzeit , Lautarite , Salesite , Schwartzembergit
V carbonates, nitrates and borates
The carbonates include the salts of carbonic acid , the nitrates the salts of nitric acid and the borates the salts boric acid .
Va. Nitrates
- Va.01: Nitronatrite group: nitrammite (discredited), nitrocalite , nitronatrite
- Va.02: Nitrobarit group: Nitrobaryt ( Nitrobarit ), Nitrocalcit , Nitromagnesite
- Va.03: Gerhardtit group: Darapskit , Gerhardtit , Likasit
Vb Carbonates
Vb / A. Anhydrous carbonates without foreign anions
- Vb / A.01: Nahcolith Kalicinite group: Kalicinite , Nahcolith , Teschemacherite , Wegscheiderite
- Vb / A.02: Calcite group: calcite , gaspéite , magnesite , otavite , rhodochrosite , siderite , smithsonite , spherocobaltite
- Appendix: vaterite
- Vb / A.03: Dolomite-Norsethite group
- Vb / A.03a: Dolomite series: anchorite , dolomite , kutnohorite ( kutnahorite )
- Vb / A.03b: Norsethite series: Norsethite
- Appendix: benstonite , huntite
- Vb / A.04: Aragonite series: Alstonite , aragonite , cerussite , strontianite , witherite
- Appendix: Barytocalcite
- Vb / A.05: Eitelit-Sahamalith-Gruppe: Burbankit , Bütschliit , Carbocernait , Eitelit , Fairchildit , Nyerereit , Sahamalith , Shortit
Vb / B. Anhydrous carbonates with foreign anions
- With medium-sized cations
- Vb / B.01: azurite-hydrozincite group: aurichalcite , azurite , hydrozincite , losyite , malachite , rosasite
- With medium-sized and very large cations
- Vb / B.02: Dawsonite-stenonite group: Stenonite , Dawsonite , Tunisite
- Vb / B.03: Northupit- Tychit group: Bradleyite , Northupit , Tychit
- With very large cations
- Vb / B.04: bastnaesite-Hydrocerussit group: bastnaesite , Huanghoit , Hydroxylbastnäsit , Kordylit , Parisit , Röntgenit , Synchisit- (Ce) , Synchisit- (Nd) , Synchisit- (Y) ( Doverit ) Thorbastnäsit
- Appendix: Hydrocerussite , Plumbonacrite
- Vb / B.05: Phosgenite- bismutite group: beyerite , bismuthite , kettnerite , phosgenite
Vb / C. Hydrous carbonates without foreign anions
- With medium-sized cations
- Vb / C.01: nesquehonite-Lansfordit Group: Barringtonit , Hellyerit , ikaite , Lansfordit , Monohydrocalcit , nesquehonite
- With very large cations
- Vb / C.02: Thermonatrite-Soda-Gruppe: Chalconatronite , Gaylussite , Pirssonite , Soda , Thermonatrite , Trona
- Vb / C.03: Calkinsite-lanthanite group: Calkinsite , lanthanite , mckelveyite , tengerite
- Vb / C.04: Weloganite: Weloganite
Vb / D. Hydrous carbonates with foreign anions
- Vb / D.01: hydromagnesite-artinite group: artinite , brugnatellite , giorgiosite , hydromagnesite
- Appendix: Callaghanite , Zaratite
- Vb / D.02: Sjogrenite-pyroaurite group
- Vb / D.02a: Sjögrenit series: Barbertonite , Manasseit , Sjögrenit
- Vb / D.02b: Pyroaurite series: hydrotalcite , pyroaurite , reevesite , stichtite , takovite ( earleyite )
- Vb / D.03: Alumohydrocalcit-Ankylit-Gruppe: Alumohydrocalcit , Ankylit , Dundasit , Nasledovit
- Vb / D.04: group of uranyl Carbonate: Andersonite , Bayleyit , liebigite , Metazellerit , Rabbittit , rutherfordine , schröckingerite , Sharpit , studtite , Swartzit , Voglit , Wyartit , Zellerit
Vc. Borates
Vc / A. Island borates (nesoborates)
- Planar BO 3 complexes without foreign anions
- Vc / A.01: Jeremejewit-Kotoit group
- Vc / A.01a: Jeremejewite (Eichwaldite)
- Vc / A.01b: Kotoit series: Borcarit , Jimboit , Kotoit
- Vc / A.02: InBO 3 -CaSn [BO 3 ] 2 -LaBO 3 group
- Vc / A.02a: InBO 3 series: unoccupied
- Vc / A.02b: Nordenskiöldin: Nordenskiöldin
- Vc / A.02c: LaBO 3 row: unoccupied
- Planar BO 3 complexes with foreign anions
- Vc / A.03: warwickite-Pinakiolith Group: Gaudefroyit , hulsite , Ludwigit , Orthopinakiolith , Pinakiolith , Vonsenit , warwickite
- Vc / A.04: Nocerin series: Fluoborite ( Nocerin )
- Appendix: Berborite , Johachidolite , Sakhait , Wightmanite
- Vc / A.05: Sinhalite -Béhierite group: Béhierite (formerly Behierite )
- Vc / A.06: Bandylith-Cahnit Group: Bandylith , Cahnit , Teepleit
- Vc / A.07: sulfoborite-seamanite group: seamanite , sulfoborite
Vc / B. Group borates (soroborates)
- Linking planar B (O, OH) 3 complexes
- Vc / B.01: Suanite series: Kurchatovite , suanite
- Vc / B.02: Asharite series: Sussexite , Szaibélyite ( Szaibelyite , Asharite )
- Vc / B.03: Wiserite-Lüneburgite group: Carboborite , Lüneburgite , Wiserite
- Linking planar B (O, OH) 3 and tetrahedral B (O, OH) 4 complexes
- Vc / B.04: Inderite-Meyerhofferite group: Inderite , Inderborite , Inyoite , Kurnakovit , Meyerhofferite
- Appendix: Ameghinit
- Vc / B.05: tincalconite borax group: borax , tincalconite
- Appendix: halurgite , hungchaoite
- Vc / B.06: Ezcurrit-Nasinit group: Ezcurrit , Nasinit
- Vc / B.07: Ulexit group: Priceit ( Pandermit ), Tertschit , Ulexit
- Vc / B.08: Larderellit-Ammonioborit Group: Ammonioborit , Larderellit , Santit , Sborgit
- Vc / B.09: Ginorit series: Ginorit , Strontioginorit ( Volkovite )
- Linking tetrahedral B (O, OH) 4 complexes
Vc / C. Chain borates (inoborates)
- Chains of planar BO 3 complexes
- Vc / C.01: Calcium metaborate series: calciborite , kurgantaite
- Chains of planar B (O, OH) 3 and tetrahedral B (O, OH) 4 complexes
- Vc / C.02: Volkovskit-Gowerite group: Aksait , Gowerit , Rivadavit , Volkovskit
- Vc / C.03: colemanite-hydroboracite group: colemanite , hydroboracite
- Vc / C.04: Biringuccit , Kernit , Preobrazhenskit ( Preobratschenskit )
- Vc / C.05: Probertit group: Probertit
- Vc / C.06: caliborite: caliborite
- Unclassified: Braitschit , Teruggit
- Chains of tetrahedral B (O, OH) 4 complexes:
- Nifontovite , pentahydroborite , ural borite , vimsite
Vc / D. Layer borates (phylloborates)
- Layers of planar B (O, OH) 3 and tetrahedral B (O, OH) 4 complexes
- Vc / D.01: Fabianite group: Fabianite
- Vc / D.02: Hilgardite-parahilgardite group: Hilgardite ( strontiohilgardite ), parahilgardite (not recognized polytype), tyretskite
- Appendix: Heidornite , Hydrochloroborite , Ivanovite (Q)
- Vc / D.03: Veatchit group: Veatchit , Veatchit-p (non-recognized polytype)
- Vc / D.04: Nobleit series: Nobleit , Tunellit
- Appendix: Mcallisterite ( Macallisterite )
- Layers of tetrahedral B (O, OH) 4 complexes
- Korzhinskit ( Korschinskit )
Vc / E. Framework borates (tectoborates)
- Three-dimensionally linked BO 3 and BO 4 complexes
- Vc / E.01: Hambergite-Rhodizite group: Hambergite , Rhodizite
- Vc / E.02: Boracit group: Boracit ( Staßfurtit , Stassfurtit ) Chambersite , Ericait
- Vc / E.03: metaborite: metaborite
VI Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates, Wolframates
In addition to the salts of sulfuric acid , the class of sulfates also includes the salts chromic acid , molybdic acid and tungstic acid and thus the chromates , molybdates and tungstates . Some selenates and tellurates are also assigned to this class , provided their divalent complex ions [SO 4 ], [CrO 4 ], [MoO 4 ], [WO 4 ], [SeO 4 ] and [TeO 4 ] are tetrahedrally coordinated .
Minerals in which the complex ions mentioned are not coordinated tetrahedrally such. B. wolframite are found in the class of oxides.
VIA. Anhydrous sulfates with no foreign anions
- With medium-sized cations
- VI / A.01: Chalcocyanite series: chalcocyanite , zinc posite
- With very large and medium-sized cations
- VI / A.02: Langbeinite series: Langbeinite , Manganolangbeinite
- VI / A.03: vanthoffite Yavapaiit group: vanthoffite , Yavapaiit
- With very large cations
- VI / A.04: Mercallit-Misenit-Gruppe: Letovicit , Mercallit , Misenit
- VI / A.05: Thénardite: Thénardite ( thenardite )
- VI / A.06: Arcanit series: Arcanit , Mascagnin ( Mascagnit )
- VI / A.07: Glaserite anhydrite group: anhydrite , aphthitalite ( glaserite ), glauberite , kalistrontite , palmierite
- VI / A.08: barite series: Anglesit , barite , celestite , Itoit , Molybdomenit ( Kerstenit )
VI / B. Anhydrous sulfates with foreign anions
- With medium-sized cations
- VI / B.01: Dolerophanite-Antlerite group: Antlerite , Brochantite , Dolerophanite
- Appendix: Schuetteit
- With very large and medium-sized cations
- VI / B.02: Chlorothionite-Linarite group: Anhydrokainite (Q), D'Ansit , Chlorothionite , Linarite , Schmiederite ( Schmeiderite )
- VI / B.03: Alunit Woodhouseit Group
- VI / B.03a: alunite series: alunite , Ammoniojarosit , Argentojarosit , Beaverit , hydronium jarosite ( Karphosiderit ), jarosite , natroalunite , Natrojarosite , Osarizawait , plumbojarosite
- VI / B.03b: Woodhouseit series: Beudantit , Corkit , Hidalgoit , Hinsdalit , Kemmlitzit , Svanbergit , Weilerit , Woodhouseit
- With very large cations
- VI / B.04: Sulfohalit-Lanarkit group: Caracolit , Galeit , Lanarkit , Schairerit , Sulfohalit
- VI / B.05: Burkeit-Hanksite group: Caledonite , Burkeit , Hanksite , Leadhillite , Susannite , Wherryite
VI / C. Water-containing sulfates without foreign anions
- With medium-sized cations
- VI / C.01: Kieserite series: Bonattite , Gunningite , Kieserite , Poitevinite , Sanderite , Szmikit , Szomolnokit ( Schmöllnitzite )
- VI / C.02: Leonhardtite series: Aplowite , Ilesite , Leonhardtite , Rozenite , Starkeyite
- VI / C.03: Vitriol group
- VI / C.03a: Chalcanthite series: chalcanthite , pentahydrite , siderotile
- VI / C.03b: hexahydrite series: Bianchit , hexahydrite , Moorhouseit , Nickelhexahydrit
- Appendix: Ferrohexahydrite , Retgersite
- VI / C.03c: Melanterite series: Bieberite , boothite , mallardite , melanterite , zinc melanterite ( sommairite )
- VI / C.03d: epsomite series: epsomite , Fauserit (discredited) goslarite , Morenosit , Tauriscit (Q)
- VI / C.04: Rhomboclase -Coquimbit group: Alunogen , Coquimbit , Kornelite , Lausenite , Paracoquimbit , Quenstedtite , Rhomboclase
- Appendix: zirconium sulfate
- VI / C.05: Ransomit-Römerit group: Ransomit , Römerit
- VI / C.06: Halotrichit series (Federalaune): Apjohnit , Bílinit ( Bilinit ) Dietrichit , Halotrichit , Pickeringit , Redingtonit (Q)
- With very large and medium-sized cations
- VI / C.07: Krausite-Tamarugite group: Amarillite , Krausite , Tamarugite
- VI / C.08: Alum group: alum (K) (formerly potash alum ), alum (N) (formerly soda alum ), Tschermigit (formerly ammonium alum )
- Appendix: Voltait
- VI / C.09: Kröhnkit-Goldichit group: Ferrinatrit , Goldichit , Kröhnkit
- VI / C.10: Löweit series: Löweit
- VI / C.11: Astrakanite series: Blödit ( astrakanite )
- VI / C.12: Leonit series: Leonit
- VI / C.13: Schönite series: Boussingaultite , cyanochroit , mohrite , picromerite ( Schönite )
- VI / C.14: Polyhalite series: Leightonit , Polyhalit
- Appendix: Görgeyit
- With very large cations
- VI / C.15: Mirabilite-syngenite group: Koktaite , Lecontit , Matteuccit , Mirabilit , Syngenit
- VI / C.16: plaster series: Ardealit , plaster
- Appendix: bassanite , high bassanite
VI / D. Water-containing sulphates with foreign anions
- With medium-sized cations
- VI / D.01: Langite-Vernadskyite group: Ktenasite , Langite , Mooreit , Posnjakite , Torreyite
- VI / D.02: butlerite-amarantite group: amarantite , butlerite , fibroferrite , parabutlerite , hohmannite , metahohmannite , slavíkite ( slavikite ),
- VI / D.03: Aluminite-Cyanotrichit group: Aluminite , Chalkoalumit , Cyanotrichit , Felsőbányait ( Felsöbanyait , Basaluminit ) Glaukokerinit , Hydrobasaluminit , meta-aluminide , Minasragrit , Spangolith , Trudellit (discredited as mineral mixture), Winebergit (Q), Zinkaluminit
- VI / D.04: Botryogen Copiapit Group
- VI / D.04a: Botryogen series: Botryogen , Zincobotryogen ( zinc botryogen )
- VI / D.04b: Copiapit series: Copiapit , Zincocopiapit ( Zinkcopiapit )
- Appendix: Guildit
- With very large and medium-sized cations
- VI / D.05: kainite Natrochalcit group: Devillin , kainite , Natrochalcit , Serpierit , Tatarskit , Uklonskovit
- VI / D.06: Schaurteit series: Despujolsit , Fleischerit , Schaurteit
- Appendix: Arzrunit
- VI / D.07: ettringite Metavoltin group: ettringite , Humberstonit , Jouravskit , Klinoungemachit , Metasideronatrit , Metavoltin , Sideronatrite , Ungemachit
- VI / D.08 group of uranyl sulfates
- VI / D.08a: Uranopilit series: Metauranopilit ( Meta-Uranopilit ), Uranopilit , Zippeit
- VI / D.08b: Johannit: Johannit
VI / E. Chromates
- VI / E.01: Tarapacáit-Krokoit-Gruppe: Chromatit , Krokoit , Tarapacáit ( Tarapacait )
- VI / E.02: phoenicochroite-Vauquelinit group: Bellit (discredited 2006), Fornacit , Hemihedrit , phoenicochroite ( phoenicochroite ) Vauquelinit
- Appendix: Iranit
- VI / E.03: Lópezit: Lópezit ( Lopezit )
VI / F. Molybdates and tungstates
- VI / F.01: Scheelite series: Powellite , Scheelite , Stolzite
- VI / F.02: Lindgrenit-Ferrimolybdit group (with foreign anions and H 2 O): Cousinit , Cuprotungstit , Ferrimolybdit , Ferritungstit (discredited 2010), Iriginit , Lindgrenit , Moluranit , Mourit , Umohoit
VII phosphates, arsenates, vanadates
The class of phosphates , arsenates , and vanadates includes all minerals with the anion complex [PO 4 ] 3− , [AsO 4 ] 3− or [VO 4 ] 3- .
The uranyl phosphates and vanadates are also sorted into this class .
VII / A. Anhydrous phosphates, arsenates and vanadates without foreign anions
- Small cations (and others)
- VII / A.01: Berlinite-beryllonite-hurlbutite group: berlinite , beryllonite , hurlbutite , lithiophosphate ( lithiophosphatite )
- Medium-sized cations (and others)
- VII / A.02: Triphylin series: ferrisicklerite , heterosite , lithiophilite , natrophilite , purpurite , sicklerite , triphylin
- VII / A.03: Graftonite series: Beusite , Graftonite
- Appendix: Farringtonite , Sarcopsid
- Large cations (and others)
- VII / A.04: Stanfieldit-Brianit group: Brianit , Panethit , Stanfieldit
- VII / A.05: Hagendorfite series: alluaudite ( chicken cobelite , manganese alluaudite ), arseniopleit , hagendorfite , karyinite , varulite
- VII / A.06: Arrojadite series: Arrojadite , Dickinsonite , Fillowite
- VII / A.07: Berzeliit series: Berzeliit , Griphit , Manganberzeliit
- VII / A.08: Stranskiit-Xanthiosit group: Stranskiit , Xanthiosit
- VII / A.09: Monetite-Schultenite group: Monetite , Schultenite , Weilite , Whitlockite
- VII / A.10: Xenotime series: Chernovit , Wakefieldit , Xenotim
- VII / A.11: Monazite series: Cheralith , Monazite , Písekit ( Pisekit-Y ), Rooseveltit
- VII / A.12: Rhabdophan series: Brockit , Rhabdophan
- Notes: Grayit , Lermontovit , Ningyoit
- VII / A.13: Pucherite group: Pucherite
VII / B. Anhydrous phosphates, arsenates and vanadates with foreign anions
- Small cations (and others)
- VII / B.01: Herderite-Väyrynenite group: Babefphite , Herderite , Hydroxylherderit ( Hydroxyl-Herderit ), Väyrynenite
- Medium sized cations
- VII / B.02: Amblygonit series: Amblygonit , Montebrasite , Natramblygonit (Natromontebrasit discredited 2007), Tavorit
- VII / B.03: triplite-triploidite group
- VII / B.03a: Triplite series: Triplite , Wagnerite , Zwieselite
- VII / B.03b: Triploidit series: Magniotriplit (Magnesiotriplit, discredited 2004), Sarkinit , Triploidit , Wolfeit
- Appendix: Parwelit
- VII / B.04: Adamin Paradamin Group
- VII / B.05: Lazulite series: Barbosalith , Lazulith , Scorzalith
- Appendix: Lipscombit , Trolleit
- VII / B.06: Aerugit-Angelellit group: Aerugit , Angelellit
- VII / B.07: Rockbridgeit-Dufrenit group
- VII / B.07a: Rockridgeit series: Frondelit , Rockbridgeit , Zinkrockbridgeit (discredited as a variety)
- VII / B.07b: Dufrenit series: Andrewsit (discredited 1990), Dufrénit ( Dufrenit ), Laubmannit ,
- VII / B.08: Pseudomalachite- arsenoclasite group: arsenoclasite , cornubite , cornwallite , pseudomalachite
- VII / B.09: Augelith-Cornetit-Klinoclase group: Augelith , Cornetit , Klinoklas
- VII / B.10: Flinkit-Synadelphit group: allactite , Chlorophoenicit , Asowskit (discredited because identical to Delvauxite ) Flinkit , Hämatolith ( Haematolith ) Holdenit , Magnesiochlorophoenicit ( Magnesiumchlorophoenicit , magnesium Chlorophoenicit ) Retzian , Synadelphit
- Large cations (and others)
- VII / B.11: Tilasite-Descloizit group
- VII / B.11a: Tilasite series: Durangit , Isokit , Tilasit
- VII / B.11b: Descloizit series: Adelite , Austinite , Descloizit , Duftite , Gabrielsonite , Konichalcite , Mottramite , Pyrobelonite , Tangeit , Turanite
- VII / B.12: Kirrolite-Brasilianite group: Bøggildit ( Böggildit ), Brasilianit , Cafarsit , Cirrolit ( Kirrolith , Q), Lacroixit
- VII / B.13: Palermoite-carminite group: attacolite , bertossaite , carminite ( carminite ), palermoite
- Appendix: Mounanait
- VII / B.14: Bayldonite-Tsumebit-Group: Arsentsumebit , Bayldonit , Tsumebit , Vésigniéit
- VII / B.15: Crandallit series: Crandallit , Dussertit , Florencit , Gorceixit , Goyazit ( Lusungit ) Plumbogummit , Waylandite
- VII / B.16: apatite-pyromorphite group
- VII / B.16a: Apatite series: Belovit , carbonate fluorapatite ( carbonate apatite (CaF) ), chlorapatite ( chlorine apatite , apatite (CaCl) ), oxy apatite (hypothetical), hydroxylapatite ( hydroxyl apatite , Apatite (CaOH) )
- VII / B.16b: Svabit: Svabit
- VII / B.16c: Series of silicate apatites: Britholite ( (Abukumalit) ), Ellestadit , Wilkeit
- VII / B.16d: Pyromorphite series: Hydroxylpyromorphite ( hydroxyl-pyromorphite , hypothetical), mimetite , oxy-pyromorphite (hypothetical), pyromorphite , vanadinite
- VII / B.16d: Achrematite: Achrematite (discredited 1977)
- VII / B.17: Spodiosit series: Spodiosit (discredited 2003)
- VII / B.18: Georgiadesit-Sahlinit-Atelestit group: Atelestit , Georgiadesit , Sahlinit
VII / C. Water-containing phosphates, arsenates and vanadates without foreign anions
- VII / C.01: Faheyit Faheyit
- VII / C.02: Hureaulith series: Hureaulith (formerly Huréaulith ), Sainfeldit
- VII / C.03: Scholzite-Volborthite group: Fervanite , Scholzite , Volborthite
- VII / C.04: Phosphoferrite series: Landesit , Phosphoferrite , Reddingite
- VII / C.05: Klinovariscit-Variscit group
- VII / C.05a: Klinovariscite series: Kolbeckite , Metavariscite ( Klinovariscite ), Phosphosiderite ( Klinostrengite )
- VII / C.05b: Variscite series: Mansfieldite , Skorodite , Strengite , Variscite
- VII / C.06: Hopeit-Parahopeit group: Hopeit , Parahopeit , phosphophyllite ,
- VII / C.07: Ludlamit-Anapait-Gruppe: Anapait , Ludlamit , Switzerit
- Appendix: Lindackerite , Trichalcite (Q, possibly identical to Tirolit ),
- VII / C.08: Newberyite-steigerite group (with 3 H 2 O per RO 4 ): Koninckite , Metaschoderite , Newberyite , Steigerite
- VII / C.09: Richmondite-Schoderite group (with 4 H 2 O per RO 4 ): Richmondite (Q), Schoderite
- VII / C.10: Bobierrit-Vivianite group
- VII / C.10a: Bobierrit series: Bobierrit , Manganohörnesit ( Manganhörnesite , Mangan-Hörnesite )
- VII / C.10a: Vivianite series: Annabergit , Erythrin , Hörnesit , Köttigit , Parasymplesit , Vivianit
- Appendix: Ferrisymplesite , Symplesite
- VII / C.11: Rösslerite series: Phosphorosslerite ( Phosphorosslerite ), Rösslerite ( Rößlerite )
- VII / C.12: Fairfieldite-Roselith group
- VII / C.12a: Fairfieldite series: cassidyite , collinsite , fairfieldite , messelite , roselith-β ( roselith-beta , β-roselite ), talmessite
- VII / C.12b: Roselith series: Brandtit , Roselith
- VII / C.12c: Pikropharmakolith: Pikropharmakolith
- VII / C.13: Struvite series: struvite , potassium struvite ( struvite- (K) )
- VII / C.14: Hannayit-Chudobait-Gruppe: Chudobait , Dittmarit , Hannayit , Schertelit , Stercorit , Taranakit
- VII / C.15: Haidingerite brushite group
- VII / C.15a: Haidingerite: Haidingerite
- VII / C.15b: Brushite series: Brushite , Churchit ( Weinschenkit ), pharmacolite
- VII / C.16: Vladimirit-Rauenthalit-Gruppe: Guérinit , Rauenthalit , Vladimirit
- VII / C.17: Brackebuschite group: Brackebuschit , Gamagarit , Pintadoit
VII / D. Hydrous phosphates, arsenates and vanadates with foreign anions
- VII / D.01: Moraesite-roscherite group: bearsite , glucin , moraesite , roscherite , uralolite
- VII / D.02: Euchroit , Legrandite , Nissonite , Spencerite , Strashimirite , Tagilite (discredited 2006, because it is identical to pseudomalachite )
- VII / D.03: Vauxite-metavauxite group: metavauxite , pseudolaueit , stewartite , vauxite
- Appendix: Sarmientite
- VII / D.04: Gordonite series: Gordonite , Laueit , Paravauxite , Sigloit
- VII / D.05: Strunzit-Beraunit-Gruppe: Beraunit , Bermanit , Destinezit , Diadochit , Ganomatit (Q), Kakoxen , Kryzhanovskit ( Kryshanovskit ), Pitticit , Strunzit , Tinticit
- VII / D.06: Souzalith-Wavelit-Gruppe: Gutsevichit (discredited), Kingit , Souzalith , Wavellit
- VII / D.07: Childrenit series: Childrenit , Eosphorit
- VII / D.08: Turquoise series: Chalkosiderit , Coeruleolaktit ( Coeruleolactit discredited 2006), Faustit , Planerit , Turquoise
- VII / D.09: Akrochordit-Tirolit -Gruppe (with about 2 OH per RO 4 ): Akrochordit , Arthurite , Chenevixit , Tirolit
- VII / D.10: Delvauxite-Veszelyite group (with 3 OH per RO 4 ): Bolivarite , Delvauxite , Haemafibrite ( Haemafibrite , discredited because it is identical to Synadelphite ), Liskeardite , Rusakovite , Veszelyite
- VII / D.11: Lirokonit-Evansite group: Chalkophyllit , Evansite , Lirokonit , Rosièresit ( Rosieresit )
- VII / D.12: Overit-Morinit-Gruppe: Englishit , Lehiit (discredited because identical to Crandallit ), Isoklas , Minyulit , Montgomeryit , Morinit , Overit ,
- VII / D.13: Wardit series: Cyrilovit , Millisit ( Pallit ), Wardit
- VII / D.14: Leucophosphite pharmacosiderite group: barium alumopharmacosiderite ( barium alumopharmacosiderite ), bariopharmacosiderite ( barium pharmacosiderite ), leukophosphite , pharmacosiderite
- VII / D.15: Santafeit arseniosiderite group: arseniosiderite , bořickýite ( borickyite ; discredited because possibly identical to delvauxite ), calcioferrite , foucherite (discredited, see Bořickýite ), mitridatite , richellite (Q), santafeit , xanthoxenite ( xanthoxene ) , Yukonit
- VII / D.16: Lavendulan range: Lavendulan , Sampleit , Zinklavendulan (discredited 2006)
- VII / D.17: Chlorotil series: Chlorotil (outdated for Agardit group), Mixit
- VII / D.18: Arsenobismite-Walpurgin group: Arsenobismite (discredited), Phosphowalpurgin ( phosphate-Walpurgin ), Walpurgin
- Family of uranyl phosphates, arsenates and vanadates
- VII / D.19: Parsonsit series: Hallimondit , Parsonsit
- VII / D.20: Uranite group (uranium mica)
- VII / D.20a: Uranit series: autunite , Bassetit , Fritz Scheit , Heinrichit , Kahlerit , Kirchheimerit , Natrouranospinit ( sodium Uranospinit ) Nováčekit , Sabugalit , Saléeit , Torbernit ( Uranit ) Uramphit , Uranocircit , Uranospathit , Uranospinit , Zeunerit
- VII / D.20b: Meta-uranite series: Abernathyite , Meta-Ankoleit ( Metaankoleit ), Meta-Autunit ( Metaautunit ), Metabassetite ( Meta-Bassetite ; discredited because it is identical to Bassetite), Metaheinrichite ( Meta-Heinrichtite ), Metakahlerite ( meta-Kahlerit ) Metakirchheimerit ( meta Kirchheimerit ) Metanatroautunit ( meta-sodium autunite , Na meta Autunit ) Metanatrouranospinit ( meta-Na-Uranospinit ) Metanováčekit ( Metanovacekit , meta Novačekit ) Metatorbernit ( meta Torbernite ), metauramphite ( meta-uramphite , Q), metauranocircite ( meta-uranocircite ), metauranospinite ( meta-uranospinite ), metazeunerite ( meta-zeunerite ), sincosit , trögerite
- VII / D.20c: Para-uranite series: Para-autunite (> 70 ° C)
- VII / D.21: Phosphuranylite series: arsenuranylite , bergenite , dewindtite , phosphuranylite , renardite (Q)
- VII / D.22: Dumontite-Hügelite group: Coconinoite , Dumontite , Ferghanite (Q), Hügelite ,
- VII / D.23: Carnotit-Tujamunit group: carnotite , Francevillit , Metatyuyamunit ( meta Tujamunit ) Sengierit , Vanuralit , Vanuranylit (discredited 1968), Tyuyamunit ( Tujamunit )
VII / E. Connections that differ from the island tetrahedron type
VIII Silicates and Germanates
The basic building block of the silicates are the [SiO 4 ] 4− tetrahedra, which are divided into corresponding departments according to their structurally characteristic type of linkage. The structurally similar germanates with the basic building block [GeO 4 ] 4− also belong to this class .
The class of silicates is further subdivided according to the degree of polymerization of the [SiO 4 ] tetrahedra into island silicates , group silicates , ring silicates , chain and band silicates , sheet silicates and tectosilicates .
VIII / A. Island silicates (nesosilicates)
- With cations in tetrahedral coordination
- VIII / A.01: Phenakite series: eucryptite , phenakite , willemite
- Appendix: Liberit
- VIII / A.02: Trimerit-Esperit-Larsenit group: Esperit , Larsenit , Trimerit
- With cations in octahedral coordination
- VIII / A.03: Olivine series: fayalite ( hortonolite ), forsterite , knebelite / iron knebelite (discredited as a variety of the fayalite-tephroit series), olivine , tephroit
- VIII / A.04: monticellite series: Glaukochroit ( Glaucochroit ) Kirschsteinite , merwinite , monticellite
- VIII / A.05: Ca 2 SiO 4 group: Bredigit , Calcio-Olivin , Larnit
- With cations in octahedral and hexahedral coordination (etc.)
- VIII / A.06: Garnet series
- VIII / A.06a: Aluminum garnets: almandine , grossular , pyrope , spessartine
- VIII / A.06b: Iron (III) garnets: andradite , calderite
- VIII / A.06c: Chrome grenade: Knorringite , Uwarowite ( Hanleit )
- VIII / A.06d: Ti, Zr and V grenades: goldmanite , kimzeyite
- Appendix: Henritermierite
- Zr-, Ti-, Nb-, Bi-silicates
- VIII / A.07: Zircon series: coffinite , thorite , thorogummite , uranothorite (discredited as a variety of thorite), zircon
- VIII / A.08: Huttonite series: Huttonite , Tombarthite (discredited 2016)
- VIII / A.09: Eulytin: Eulytin
VIII / A '. Neso-Subsilicates
- With cations in tetrahedral coordination (etc.)
- VIII / A'.01: Euclase-Hodgkinsonit Group: Beryllit , Euclase , Hodgkinsonit
- VIII / A'.02: Al 2 SiO 5 group: andalusite ( viridin ), kyanite ( cyanite ), sillimanite
- With cations in octahedral coordination (etc.)
- VIII / A'.03: Topaz staurolite sapphirin group: Fraipontite , sapphirin , staurolite , topaz
- VIII / A'.04: Norbergite-Alleghanyite group: Alleghanyite , bismuth ferrite , chapmanite , chondrodite , humite , clinohumite , leukophoenicit ( leukophoenicit ), norbergite ( grothin ), sonolite
- VIII / A'.05: Braunite-Långbanite group: Braunite , Dixenite , Katoptrit , Långbanite , Mcgovernite , Welinite , Yeatmanite
- VIII / A'.06: Spurrit-Afwillit group
- VIII / A'.06a: Latiumite , Roeblingite , Spurrite , Thaumasite
- VIII / A'.06b: Afwillit , Birunit (Q), Bultfonteinit , Hillebrandit
- VIII / A'.07: Titanite series: Malayaite , Titanite ( Sphen )
- VIII / A'.08: Steenstrupin-Cerit-Group: Cerit , Steenstrupin , Thorosteenstrupin , Törnebohmit
- VIII / A'.09: Beckelith series: Britholite (formerly Beckelith ), Lessingite , Rowlandite , Tritomite ( Spencite )
- VIII / A'.10: Chloritoid group: Chloritoid , Magnesiochloritoid ( Magnesium Chloritoid ) , Ottrélith ( Ottrelith )
- Nesosilicates with BO 3 triangles or BO 4 tetrahedra etc.
- VIII / A'.11: Stillwellite series: Stillwellit
- Appendix: Cappelenite
- VIII / A'.12: Datolith group: bakerite (discredited 2016), calciogadolinite (discredited as a variety), datolith , gadolinite , homilite
- VIII / A'.13: Dumortierit-Grandidierit group: Dumortierit , Garrelsit , Grandidierit , Harkerit , howlite , Kornerupin , Melanocerit , Painite , Serendibite
- Family of uranyl silicates
- VIII / A'.14: Uranophane (β-uranophane) group: boltwoodite , cuprosklodovskite , kasolite ( orlite ), sklodovskite , uranophane ( uranophane alpha , α-uranophane ), uranophane beta ( β-uranophane )
- VIII / A'.15: Weeksite group (UO 2 : SiO 2 = 1: 3): Haiweeit ( ranquilite ), Weeksite
- Notes: Calcioursilit ( calcium Ursilit ) Soddyit , Ursilit
VIII / B. Group silicates (sorosilicates)
- With Si 2 O 7 groups without anions foreign to the tetrahedron
- VIII / B.01: Thortveitite-Thalénite group: Thalénite ( thalenite ), thortveitite , yttrialite
- VIII / B.02: Melilith series: Åkermanit , Gehlenit , Gugiait , Hardystonit , Melilith
- Appendix: Fresnoite
- VIII / B.03: Barylite: Barylite
- VIII / B.04: Rankinite-Barysilite group: Barysilite , Keldyshite , Kilchoanite , Nenadkevichit ( Nenadkewitschit ), Rankinite
- With non-tetrahedral anions
- VIII / B.05: Lawsonite- Ilvaite group: Ilvait , Lawsonite
- VIII / B.06: Cuspidin-Tilleyit group: Cuspidin , Rustumit , Tilleyit
- Appendix: Foshallasite (discredited 2006), Suolunite ( Solanite )
- VIII / B.07: Hemimorphite-clinoedrite group: Bertrandite , hemimorphite , clinoedrite
- VIII / B.08: Wöhlerit-Låvenit group: Hiortdahlit ( Guarinit ) Hellandit , Låvenit , Niocalit , Wöhlerit
- Appendix: Labuntsovit
- VIII / B.09: Götzenit-Mosandrite group: Götzenit , Mosandrite , Rinkit
- VIII / B.10: Seidozerit-Lamprophyllit group: Bafertisit , Barytolamprophyllit , Ericssonite , Lamprophyllit , Rosenbuschite , Seidozerit
- VIII / B.11: Murmanite-epistolite group: Betalomonosovite ( β-Lomonosovite , β-Lomonosovite ), Epistolite , Lomonosovite ( Lomonosovite ), Murmanite
- VIII / B.12: Yoshimurait series: Innelit , Yoshimurait
- VIII / B.13: Nasonite group: Ganomalith , Nasonit
- Appendix: molybdophyllite
- VIII / B.14: Melanotekit series: Kentrolith , Melanotekit
- With SiO 4 islands and Si 2 O 7 groups
- VIII / B.15: epidote-zoisite group
- VIII / B.15a: epidote series : Allanit ( Lombaardit ), epidote , Hancockit , Klinozoisit , Piemontit , Sursassit
- VIII / B.15b: Zoisite: Zoisite
- VIII / B.16: Perrierit-pumpellyite group: Chevkinit ( Tschevkinit , Tscheffkinit ) Julgoldit , Lombaardit (discredited part of Allanit group), Perrierit , pumpellyite
- VIII / B.17: Vesuvian: Vesuvianite ( Vesuvian for short )
- With linear Si 3 O 10 groups
- VIII / B.18: Aminoffit-Harstigit group: Aminoffit , Harstigit , Krinovit
- VIII / B.19: Ardennit-Orientit-Gruppe: Ardennit , Orientit
- VIII / B.20: Zunyit: Zunyit
- VIII / B.21: group of the unclassified Sorosilikate: canasite , Gageit , Hyalotekit , Ilímaussit ( Ilimaussit ) jennite , Joaquinite , Naujakasit , Sørensenit ( Sorensenit ) Roggianit , Tuhualith
VIII / C. Ring silicates (cyclosilicates)
- With rings of three [Si 3 O 9 ] 6−
- VIII / C.01: Benitoit group: Benitoit , Pabstit , pseudowollastonite ( Cyclowollastonit ) Wadeit
- VIII / C.02: Walstromite series: margarosanite , walstromite
- VIII / C.03: Katapleit group: Calciokatapleiit ( Calciumkatapleit ) Eudialyt ( Barsanovit ) Katapleiit ( Katapleit )
- Appendix: Iagoit
- With rings of four [Si 4 O 12 ] 8−
- VIII / C.04: Baotit-Axinite Group: Axinite , Baotit , Axinit- (Fe) ( Ferroaxinit ) Kainosit , Axinit- (Mn) ( Manganaxinit recognized as variety, 2004), Muirit , Papagoite , Taramellit , Tinzenite ( as a variety, recognized after the redefinition in 2016)
- With double rings of four [Si 8 O 20 ] 8−
- VIII / C.05: Ekanit: Ekanit
- With rings of six [Si 6 O 18 ] 12−
- VIII / C.06: beryl cordierite group
- VIII / C.06a: Beryl series: bazzite , beryl , indialite
- VIII / C.06b: Cordierite series: Cordierite , Sekaninaite
- VIII / C.07: Combeit Lovozerite group: Combeit , Lovozerite , Traskite
- VIII / C.08: Tourmaline series: Buergerit , Dravit , Elbait , Schörl ( Schorl ), Tsilaisit (H), Uvit
- Appendix: tienshanite , verplanckite
- VIII / C.09: Dioptas: Dioptas
- With double six-rings [Si 12 O 30 ] 12−
- VIII / C.10: Milarite group: Armenite , Merrihueit , Milarite , Osumilite , Roedderite , Sogdianite , Yagiit
VIII / D. Chain silicates and band silicates (inosilicates)
- With chains of two [Si 2 O 6 ] 4− ∞
-
Pyroxene family
- VIII / D.01: Clinopyroxenes. Monocline prismatic
- VIII / D.01a: Klinoenstatit series: Klinoenstatit , Klinoferrosilit , Klinohypersthen (discredited as a variety), Pigeonit
- VIII / D.01b: Diopside series: Diopside , Hedenbergite , Johannsenite
- VIII / D.01c: Jadeite series: Aegirin ( Akmit ), Jadeite , Kosmochlor
- VIII / D.01d: Augit series: Aegirin-Augit , Augit , Fassait (discredited as a variety), Omphacit
- VIII / D.01e: Spodumene series: Spodumene
- VIII / D.02: Enstatite series (orthopyroxene). Rhombic-dipyramidal: enstatite ( bronzite ), hypersthene (discredited as mixed crystal)
- VIII / D.01: Clinopyroxenes. Monocline prismatic
- VIII / D.03: carpholite-ramsayite group: ferrocarpholite , carpholite , lorenzenite ( ramsayite )
- Appendix: Joesmithit
- VIII / D.04: Shattuckit-Plancheit-Group: Ajoit , Plancheit , Shattuckit
- With double chains of two (bands) [Si 4 O 11 ] 6− ∞
-
Amphibole family
- VIII / D.05: Clinoamphibols
- VIII / D.05a: Cummingtonite series: cummingtonite , grunerite ( amosite ), manganocummingtonite ( tirodite ), manganogrunerite ( dannemorite )
- VIII / D.05b: Actinolite series: actinolite , ferro-actinolite ( ferroactinolite ), tremolite
- VIII / D.05c: hornblende series: basaltic hornblende , Common hornblende , Edenit , Ferro-Edenit ( Ferroedenit ), Ferro-hornblende ( Barkevikit ), Ferro-Tschermakit ( Ferrotschermakit ) Hastingsite , Kaersutite , Pargasit , Tschermakit
- VIII / D.05d: Glaukophan series: Arfvedsonit , Eckermannit , glaucophane , potassium richterite (here still recognized as a variety in 2017), Katophorit ( Magnesiokatophorite ) Klinoholmquistit ( Klino-Holmquistit discredited 2004), Magnesio-Arfvedsonit (here still as a variety, recognized in 2013), Magnesioriebeckit ( Magnesio-Riebeckit ), Richterit , Riebeckit
- VIII / D.06: Orthoamphibole: Anthophyllite series: Anthophyllite , Ferrogedrite , Gedrit , Holmquistit
- VIII / D.05: Clinoamphibols
- VIII / D.07: Aenigmatite group: Aenigmatite , Deerite , Hainite , Howieite , Magbasite , Rhönite , Tinaksite
- With chains of three [Si 3 O 9 ] 6− ∞
- VIII / D.08: wollastonite group
- VIII / D.08a: Wollastonite (-1T) series: Bustamite (-1T), pectolite , serandite ( Sérandite ), wollastonite (-1T)
- VIII / D.08b: wollastonite (-2M): wollastonite (-2M) ( parawollastonite )
- VIII / D.09: Foshagit-Rosenhahnit-Group: Foshagit , Rosenhahnit
- VIII / D.10: Tobermorite-Okenite group: Nekoite , Okenite , Plombièrit ( Plombierite ), Riversideit , Tobermorite
- With double triple chains [Si 6 O 17 ] 10− ∞ or ribbons [Si 6 O 15 ] 6− ∞
- With chains of five [Si 5 O 15 ] 10− ∞
- VIII / D.13: Rhodonit series: Babingtonit , Manganbabingtonit , Rhodonit
- Appendix: Inesit
- With seven chains [Si 7 O 21 ] 14− ∞
- VIII / D.14: Pyroxmangit: Pyroxmangit
- Heterogeneous chain types with different periodicity
- VIII / D.15: Batisite series: Batisit , Shcherbakovit ( Scherbakovit )
- Appendix: Krauskopfit
- VIII / D.16: stokesite: stokesite
- VIII / D.17: Alamosit: Alamosit
- VIII / D.18: Narsarsukit-Vlasovit group: Narsarsukit , Lemoynit , Vlasovit
- Unclassified: Neptunite
VIII / D *. Transition structures to sheet silicates (phyllosilicates)
- VIII / D * .01: Melinophan-Leukophan-Gruppe: Meliphanit ( Melinophan ), Leukophan
- VIII / D * .02: Eudidymit-Epididymit group: Epididymit , Eudidymit , Litidionit
- VIII / D * .03: Bavenite-prehnite group: Bavenite , prehnite
- VIII / D * .04: leukosphenite: leukosphenite
- VIII / D * .05: Astrophyllite series: astrophyllite , cupletskite , niobophyllite
- Appendix: Haradait
- VIII / D * .06: Zussmanit: Zussmanit
VIII / E. Layered silicates (phyllosilicates)
- With tetragonal or pseudotetragonal layer structures
- VIII / E.01: Gillespit apophyllite group
- VIII / E.01a: Gillespit series: Cuprorivait , Gillespit
- Appendix: Fenaksite
- VIII / E.01b: apophyllite: apophyllite
- VIII / E.01a: Gillespit series: Cuprorivait , Gillespit
- VIII / E.02: Dalyit: Dalyit
- VIII / E.03: Sanbornite group: Sanbornite , Searlesite
- With pseudo-hexagonal and hexagonal layer structures
- VIII / E.04: Pyrophyllite talc group: Minnesotaite , pyrophyllite , talc
- VIII / E.05: mica group
- VIII / E.05a: Muscovite series: Aluminoseladonite ( leucophyllite ), glauconite , muscovite , paragonite , roscoelite , celadonite
- VIII / E.05b: biotite series: Annite , biotite , Hendricksit , hydrobiotite ( Philadelphit ), lepidolite (mixed crystal), phlogopite , polylithionite ( lepidolite I ), Siderophyllit , Tainiolith ( Taeniolith ) Trilithionite ( lepidolite II ), zinnwaldite (mixed crystal )
- VIII / E.06: Brittle mica group: anandite , bityite , clintonite ( xanthophyllite ), ephesite , margarite
- VIII / E.07: group of hydro mica
- VIII / E.07a: hydromuscovite series (dioctahedral): brammallite ( hydroparagonite ), hydromuscovite ( gumbelite or illite , discredited)
- VIII / E.07b: Hydrobiotite series (trioctahedral): Hydrobiotite , Hydrophlogopite (Q)
- Appendix: Bannisterite , Ekmanite (discredited as a variety), Ganophyllite , Parsettensite , Stilpnochloran (discredited), Stilpnomelan
- VIII / E.08: Montmorillonite saponite group
- VIII / E.08a: montmorillonite series (dioctahedral): beidellite , montmorillonite , nontronite , tosudite ( Aluschtit ), volkonskoite ( Wolchonskoit )
- VIII / E.08b: Saponite series (trioctahedral): hectorite ( ghassoulite ), medmontite (discredited 2006), saponite , sauconite , stevensite , zinalsite (discredited because it is identical to fraipontite )
- Appendix: vermiculite
- VIII / E.09: chlorite group
- VIII / E.09a: dioctahedral chlorites: cookeite , Donbassite , Manandonit , sudoite
- Trioctahedral chlorite series
- VIII / E.09b: series of talc-chlorite: Klinochlor , Korundophilit , penninite , Rhipidolith , Sheridanit , talc-chlorite (the latter discredited as varieties)
- VIII / E.09c: number of ferro-chlorites: Brunsvigit , Daphnit , Pseudothuringit (discredited as varieties)
- VIII / E.09d: number of ferro-ferric chlorites (Leptochlorite): chamosite , delessite ( halite ), thuringite (the latter discredited as varieties)
- Appendix: Gonyerite , Pennantite
- VIII / E.09e: Cr-Chlorite: Kämmererite , Kotschubeit (discredited as varieties)
- VIII / E.10: kaolinite-antigorite group
- VIII / E.10a: Kaolinite series (dioctahedral): Dickite , kaolinite , nacrite
- VIII / E.10b: serpentine series (trioctahedral): amesite , antigorite , berthierine , chrysotile , cronstedtite , greenalite , grovesite (discredited as a variety of pennantite ), karyopilite , lizardite , népouite ( nepouite )
- VIII / E.11
- VIII / E.11a: Halloysite series (dioctahedral): Ablykite (Q), chrysocolla , halloysite-10Å ( halloysite , endellite ), halloysite-7Å ( metahalloysite )
- VIII / E.11b: Hydroserpentine series (trioctahedral): Hydroantigorite , Hydroamesite
- Appendix: allophane ( ferriallophane ), hisingerite
- VIII / E.12: Pyrosmalite series: Bementite , Friedelite , Pyrosmalite , Schallerite , Tungusite
- VIII / E.13: palygorskite-sepiolite group
- VIII / E.13a: Palygorskit series: Palygorskit , Ferripalygorskit (discredited as a variety of Tuperssuatsiait )
- VIII / E.13b: sepiolite series: Loughlinit , sepiolite , Ferrisepiolith
- VIII / E.14: Reyerite-zeophyllite group: fedorite , gyrolite , reyerite , zeophyllite
- Appendix: Cavansite
- With tetrahedral double layers
- VIII / E.15: Macdonaldite-Wickenburgite group: Cymrite , Delhayelite , Macdonaldite , Rhodesite , Wickenburgite
VIII / F. Framework silicates (tectosilicates)
- Without foreign anions
- VIII / F.01: Nepheline trimerite group: Chkalovite ( Tschkalowit ), Kaliophilit , Kalsilit , Nephelin , Trikalsilit ( Tri-Kalsilit )
- VIII / F.02: Analcim-Leucit-Gruppe: Analcim , Hsianghualith , Leucit , Pollucit , Viséit ( Viseit , discredited 1997), Wairakit
- VIII / F.03: Feldspar family
- VIII / F.03a: Potash feldspars: anorthoclase , microcline , orthoclase , sanidine
- Appendix: Buddingtonite
- VIII / F.03b: Barium feldspars: Celsian , hyalophane
- VIII / F.03c: Plagioclase: albite , andesine , anorthite , bytownite , labradorite , oligoclase
- Appendix: Reed mergnerite
- VIII / F.03a: Potash feldspars: anorthoclase , microcline , orthoclase , sanidine
- VIII / F.04: Paracelsian-danburite group: banalsite , danburite , paracelsian
- With foreign anions
- VIII / F.05: cancrinite series: Afghanite , cancrinite , Davyne , Mikrosommit , Vishnevite ( Wischnewit ) Wenkit
- VIII / F.06: Leifit series: Leifit , Karpinskit ( Karpinskiit , Q)
- VIII / F.07: Sodalite-Nosean series: Haüyn , Lasurit , Nosean , Sodalith , Tugtupit
- VIII / F.08: Helvin series: Danalith , Genthelvin , Helvin
- VIII / F.09: Scapolite series: Marialite ( Dipyr ), Mejonite ( Mizzonite )
- VIII / F.10: Natrolite group: Edingtonite , Gonnardite , Mesolite , Mountainite , Natrolite , Skolezite , Thomsonite
- VIII / F.11: Dachiardite-Mordenite group: Dachiardite ( D'Achiardite ), ferrierite , mordenite
- Appendix: Laumontite
- VIII / F.12: Heulandite-Stilbit group: Brewsterite , Epistilbit , Heulandite , Clinoptilolite ( Natron-Heulandit ), Stellerite , Stilbit
- VIII / F.13: Gismondine-Phillipsite group: Garronite , Gismondine , Harmotom , Phillipsite , Yugawaralith
- VIII / F.14: Chabazite group: Chabazite , erionite , gmelinite , Lévyn ( Levyn ), offretite
- VIII / F.15: Faujasite-Paulingite group: Ashcroftin , Faujasite , Paulingite
IX Organic Compounds
The class of organic compounds contains naturally formed salts of organic acids , aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons , nitrogen-containing compounds ( amides of organic acids or heterocycles ) and resins .
IX / A. Organic acid salts
- IX / A.01: Oxalate group: Humboldtin , Minguzzit , Oxammit , Stepanovite , Weddellite , Whewellite , Zhemchuzhnikovite ( Schemchuschnikovite )
- IX / A.02: mellite-Julienit group: Calclacit , Earlandit , Julienit , mellite , Pigotit (Q), Pošepnýt ( Posepnyit , Q)
IX / B. Hydrocarbons
- IX / B.01: Paraffin series: Evenkit
- IX / B.02: Carbocyclic compounds: dinite , fichtelite , flagstaffite , hartite , carpathite , kratochvílite ( kratochvilite ), phylloretine (Q), simonellite
IX / C. Resins
- IX / C.01: Amber: Amber , Valchovite ( Walchowite , Q)
See also
- Systematics of minerals according to Strunz (9th edition)
- Systematics of minerals according to Dana
- List of minerals
literature
- Friedrich Klockmann : Klockmann's textbook of mineralogy . Ed .: Paul Ramdohr , Hugo Strunz . 16th edition. Enke, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-432-82986-8 (first edition: 1891).
- Karl Hugo Strunz , Christel Tennyson : Mineralogical tables . 8th edition. Academic publishing company Geest & Portig KG, Leipzig 1982.
- Stefan Weiß: The large Lapis mineral directory. All minerals from A - Z and their properties . 6th completely revised and supplemented edition. Weise, Munich 2014, ISBN 978-3-921656-80-8 .
Web links
- Mineralienatlas : Mineral classification according to Strunz 8th edition
- MinLex - systematics of minerals
Individual evidence
- ↑ see also information on the scope and layout in the data records of the German National Library for the 6th ( DNB 780041399 ), 7th ( DNB 790196697 ) and 8th edition ( DNB 821074342 )
- ↑ Stefan Weiß: The large Lapis mineral directory. All minerals from A - Z and their properties. Status 03/2018 . 7th, completely revised and supplemented edition. Weise, Munich 2018, ISBN 978-3-921656-83-9 .
- ↑ Mineral Atlas: Mineral classes according to Lapis
- ^ Hugo Strunz , Ernest H. Nickel : Strunz Mineralogical Tables. Chemical-structural Mineral Classification System . 9th edition. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagbuchhandlung (Nägele and Obermiller), Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-510-65188-X , p. 824 .
- ↑ a b c d e Stefan Weiss: The great Lapis mineral directory. All minerals from A - Z and their properties. Status 03/2018 . 7th, completely revised and supplemented edition. Weise, Munich 2018, ISBN 978-3-921656-83-9 .
- ^ Richmondite (of Kenngott). In: mindat.org. Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, accessed April 8, 2019 .
- ↑ Bořickýite. In: mindat.org. Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, accessed April 10, 2019 .