Little Thank You
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 27 ' N , 13 ° 2' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Mecklenburg Lake District | |
Office : | Neustrelitz-Land | |
Height : | 100 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 45.38 km 2 | |
Residents: | 619 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 14 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 17237 | |
Primaries : | 03981, 039822, 039824 | |
License plate : | MSE, AT, DM, MC, MST, MÜR, NZ, RM, WRN | |
Community key : | 13 0 71 075 | |
Office administration address: | Marienstraße 5 17235 Neustrelitz |
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Website : | ||
Mayoress : | Sylvana Reggentin | |
Location of the municipality of Klein Many in the Mecklenburg Lake District | ||
Klein Many is a municipality in the Mecklenburg Lake District in southern Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Germany). It is administered by the Neustrelitz-Land Office , based in the non-official city of Neustrelitz .
geography
The municipality of Klein Vielens is located on an undulating plateau on the North Sea-Baltic Sea watershed on the northeastern edge of the Müritz National Park . The Havel rises to the southwest of Kleiniele (in the neighboring municipality of Kratzeburg ) and drains over the Elbe to the North Sea , while the water in the area north of Kleiniele flows over the Aalbach , the Tollense and Peene to the Baltic Sea . The Strelitzer Berg protrudes somewhat from the surrounding area between Klein Many and the district of Liepen , at 116 m above sea level. NN the highest point between Neubrandenburg and the Müritz . In the northeast of the municipality are the 2300 meters long and up to 500 meters wide Klein Vielener See and in its extension the 800 meters long Wedensee .
Klein Many is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Penzlin in the north, Hohenzieritz in the east, Blumenholz in the southeast, Neustrelitz in the south and Kratzeburg in the northwest.
Community structure
The community of Klein viel consists of the formerly independent districts
- Little Thank You
- Hartwigsdorf
- Adamsdorf
- Liepen
- Brustorf
- Peckatel
history
Little Thank You
Little Many was first mentioned in 1170 as "Vilim Carstici". Early feudal lords were those of Holstein, who came with the Wendenkreuzzug on the side of Henry the Lion . A manor was built here in the 15th century, the manor house no longer exists. The estate changed hands several times after the Thirty Years War . In 1804 it was acquired by Gottfried Joachim Vick as the first civil owner. During the French occupation it came into the possession of Count Heinrich von Blumenthal , who ran it from 1810 to 1815. In 1815 he sold it to the procurator Rudolph Jahn. Rudolf Jahn's heir, his eldest son Eduard, had a neo-Gothic burial chapel built on the Klingenberg around 1851 in honor of his wife, who died giving birth to their eighth child . Eduard did not find an heir among his children and in 1880 sold the property to a baron from Cape Lord. In 1910, 211 people lived on the estate in what is now the Klein viel district. In 1937 Kap-herr sold the estate to the farmer Herbert Bennecke.
Bennecke was expropriated as part of the land reform. In 1946 some new farmer jobs were created. Typical new farm houses were built. In 1953 the Klein Vielener founded their agricultural production cooperative (LPG) Karl Marx . The manor house of the property in Kleinviel, which was expropriated without compensation in 1945, also known as the “castle”, burned down in 1947. In its place is a multi-storey residential building from the 1950s. It is located in the only 90-degree bend in the village - around it, some farm buildings have been preserved that have been included in the list of monuments.
Liepen
Liepen was first mentioned in 1247 as "Lipyn". The name is derived from the Slavic word "Linde" and means something like "Lindenort". The place belonged to the knight seat of Klein Many in the knighthood of Stavenhagen. The place is on an old trade route and had a church from the 13th century. This was partially destroyed in the Thirty Years War and only poorly repaired in the following period. The new neo-Gothic church was inaugurated in 1888.
Adamsdorf
The original name of Adamsdorf was Kostel. When auxiliary troops were drawn in for Napoleon's Russian campaign in 1812 , the son of the landlord Count Heinrich von Blumenthal, Count Adam von Blumenthal, was among them. He moved with the second cuirassier regiment of the Westphalian troops until he was wounded shortly before Moscow in the battle of Borodino and succumbed to his injuries a little later in Moscow. In honor of his son, the landlord, Count Heinrich von Blumenthal, renamed the place Adamsdorf. Today an information board near the bus stop and the Adamsstein near the entrance to the village remind us of the history of Adamsdorf. The Adamsstein is protected as a natural monument.
Hartwigsdorf
In today's district of Hartwigsdorf 30 people were counted in 1933, six years later there were 105. The small single-storey Hartwigsdorf manor was probably built around 1833 and is now used for holiday apartments. On July 1, 1950, Hartwigsdorf was incorporated.
Peckatel
The name Peckatel is derived from the noble family of Peccatel who once owned the area. Since 1505 the goods were owned by the von Maltzahn family (Wartenberg-Penzlin line), who pledged them in 1629. Joseph von Maltzahn acquired the estate again in 1795. The manor house was built in 1854 and the two-storey red-stone extension was built in 1895. In 1934, the Maltzahns sold the majority of the property to a settlement company, then bought the manor house and park back again, only to sell it to a wire manufacturer in 1942.
politics
Coat of arms, flag, official seal
The municipality has no officially approved national emblem, neither a coat of arms nor a flag. The official seal is the small state seal with the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg. It shows a looking bull's head with torn off neck fur and crown and the inscription "GEMEINDE KLEIN VIELEN * LANDKREIS MECKLENBURGISCHE SEENPLATTE".
Attractions
- Jahn-Kapelle in Kleiniele
- neo-Gothic church in Liepen
- Neo-Gothic stone church (1863) with a brick tower top in Peckatel
- Peckatel Castle
- Manor house in Hartwigsdorf
- Adamsstein
traffic
Neustrelitz is about ten kilometers away, the small town of Penzlin about eight kilometers. The federal road 193 (Neustrelitz - Penzlin) leads through the districts of Peckatel and Brustorf. The nearest train station in Kratzeburg is on the Neustrelitz – Warnemünde railway line . The connection of the villages in the municipality of Neustrelitz is during the week with the buses of MVVG ensured. During the school holidays, the offer is partly limited to individual days of the week.
Waters
Personalities
- Hans Adolf (Ulrich Anton Bernhard Leopold) von Plessen (1790–1871), real Mecklenburg Councilor and Lord Chamberlain, Excellency.
- Ludolf von Maltzan (1864–1942), Peckatel landowner and member of the Reichstag
- Julius von Maltzan (1812–1896), landlord, politician and publicist
- Peter-Joachim Rakow (* 1933 in Adamsdorf), historian and archivist
- Gisela Krull, winner of the Annalisa Wagner Foundation , author a. former local writer
- Karlfried Krull (1928–2008), former local chronicler in Peckatel
literature
- Literature about small many in the state bibliography MV
- Hermann Behrens: The Jahn Chapel in Little Many. Stories about a gem in the Mecklenburg cultural landscape with a representation of the history of Klein Vielen's manor, Friedland 2016, ISBN 978-3-941681-91-0
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Paul Kühnel: The Slavic place names in Meklenburg . In: Yearbooks of the Association for Meklenburg History and Antiquity . Yearbooks of history. tape 46 , 1881, ISSN 0259-7772 , p. 150 ( online [accessed April 22, 2016]).
- ↑ Hermann Behrens: The Jahn Chapel in Small Many. Stories about a gem in the Mecklenburg cultural landscape , Friedland 2016, ISBN 978-3-941681-91-0 , pp. 19-26
- ↑ Klein Many in the Genealogical Place Directory
- ^ Paul Kühnel: The Slavic place names in Meklenburg . In: Yearbooks of the Association for Meklenburg History and Antiquity . Yearbooks of history. tape 46 , 1881, ISSN 0259-7772 , p. 84 ( online [accessed April 22, 2016]).
- ^ Information board in Adamsdorf
- ↑ http://www.kleinvielen-ev.de/?page_id=867´
- ^ Hartwigsdorf in the Genealogical Place Directory
- ↑ Main Statute, Section 1, Paragraph 2