Rozkoš
| Rozkoš | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihomoravský kraj | ||||
| District : | Znojmo | ||||
| Area : | 1235.677 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 2 ' N , 15 ° 59' E | ||||
| Height: | 411 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 173 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 671 53 | ||||
| License plate : | B. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Jevišovice - Jaroměřice nad Rokytnou | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Jarmila Zelníčková (as of 2015) | ||||
| Address: | Rozkoš 1 671 53 Jevišovice |
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| Municipality number: | 594733 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecrozkos.cz | ||||
Rozkoš (German Roskosch ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers north of Jevišovice and belongs to the Okres Znojmo .
geography
Rozkoš is located in the northern part of the Jevišovka Nature Park in the Jevišovická pahorkatina ( Jaispitzer hill country ). The village, surrounded by extensive forests, is traversed by the Slatinský creek, which is dammed in the two ponds Radňovec on the southwestern edge of the village. To the north is in the field of the natural park Rokytná the Valley of Rokytná .
Neighboring towns are Pulkovský Mlyn and Radkovice u Hrotovic in the north, Pulkov and Biskupice in the Northeast, Peklo, Na Dvorku, Kratochvilka, Františkov and Újezd in the east, Slatina , Ratišovice and Němčický Dvur in the southeast, Jevišovice and Střelice in the south, Boskovštejn , Jiřice u Moravských Budějovic and Prokopov in the southwest, Kyničky, Hostim and Zvěrkovice in the west and Dvorek, Ohrazenice and Příštpo in the northwest.
history
The village was established in the middle of the 18th century at the intersection of the streets between Znojmo and Jaroměřice nad Rokytnou and between Moravský Krumlov and Moravské Budějovice . Previously passed here along the latter road just relax Rozkoš, Kratochvíle and Peklo. The first written mention of the village Rozkoš, named after the break, took place in 1750 as part of the Hösting rule and the Boskowstein estate . At that time the owners were the Counts of Gatterburg . Initially, the village in the area was called Šrámek after the name of the first settler . In 1798 Count Anton Meraviglia acquired the Hösting lordship with the associated villages Blann , Boskowstein, Gröschlmaut , Irschitz , Prokopsdorf , Roskosch and Zerkowitz . In 1843 Roskosch consisted of 59 houses and had 434 inhabitants, which made up 96 households. The parish was Biskupitz. Until the middle of the 19th century, Roskosch remained subject to the Hösting rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial Rozkoš / Roskosch formed a municipality in the judicial district of Mährisch Budwitz from 1849. In 1858, Prince Karl von und zu Liechtenstein acquired the stately property from the Meraviglia family. In 1868 the municipality became part of the Znojmo District, and at the end of the 19th century it became part of the Mährisch Budwitz District. Since 1876 there was a single-class village school in Rozkoš. The place was the seat of a manorial forest district. In 1880 447 people lived in the 70 houses in the village. After Rudolf von und zu Liechtenstein's death, the Hostim estate with the Rozkoš farm was sold to Count Ferdinand Trauttmansdorff in 1908 . In the 1921 census, Rozkoš consisted of 81 houses and had 482 inhabitants. After the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1924 in the course of the land reform, the large estates were parceled out, after which the Rozkoš forester's house was the seat of a state forest district. After the Second World War, the Counts of Trauttmansdorff were expropriated. After the dissolution of the Okres Moravské Budějovice, Rozkoš came to the Okres Znojmo in 1960 . At the end of 2006 the community had 179 inhabitants.
Attractions
- Chapel on the village square, cultural monument
- Several crossroads
- Groves of three summer oaks and two winter linden trees at the Rozkoš forest house on the road to Hostim, the tree monuments are around years old
Sons and daughters of the church
- Ludvík Meduna (1902–1993), archaeologist and local history researcher
- Jan Filipský (* 1943), indologist and translator
