German champion (ice hockey)
The German ice hockey champions have been played for men since 1912 and for women since 1984.
Until 1948, the German Reichsmeister was determined in a final of the best teams, with the establishment of the Federal Republic and the GDR , a league was introduced as the highest division in both countries, whose team with the highest points won the championship. In the Federal Republic of Germany, the Oberliga was replaced in 1958 by the newly founded Bundesliga , into which the last two remaining East German clubs SC Dynamo Berlin and SG Dynamo Weißwasser were added after reunification . The German Ice Hockey League has been the highest German professional game class since 1994 . The champion has been determined in the playoffs since the Bundesliga season 1980/81 ; the first champion after a series of finals played out was the SC Riessersee , which defeated the Düsseldorfer EG in three games of the best-of-three series.
The German women's champion has been determined in the two-track women's Bundesliga since 1988 , and the youth teams play their champions in different age groups. In 2001, the German Junior League was founded as the top division in junior ice hockey.
The organizer of the championships from 1912 to 1944 was the German Ice Skating Association. The championship in 1947 was organized by the German Ice and Roller Sports Working Group , the championships in 1948 and 1949 by the German Working Group for Ice Sports . From 1949 to 1962, the German Ice Hockey Association was responsible in the German Ice Sports Association . From 1963 the championship was organized by the German Ice Hockey Association . The East Zone or GDR Championship was organized by the German Sports Committee from 1949 to 1957 . From 1958 the German Ice Skating Association was responsible. Since 1994/95, the German men's championship has been played by the German Ice Hockey League (DEL) under the sanction of the DEB.
Men
Championships in the German Reich (1912 to 1945)
The first seasons were clearly dominated by the Berlin ice-skating club , which won 17 of the 28 championships played, as well as an additional one in syndicate with SC Brandenburg . The Berlin record champions did not take part in the German championship in 1927 in order to be able to play games on a European level.
The championships were largely held in the open air, so that sometimes games could be canceled or interrupted due to bad weather conditions. In addition, game operations were disrupted as teams regularly refused to play for various reasons or for the final tournament.
year | Place of the finale | German champions | Erg. 1 | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|---|
1912 | Ice Palace , Berlin | Berlin ice skating club | 2: 1 a.d. | SC Charlottenburg |
1913 | Ice Palace, Berlin | Berlin ice skating club | 4-0 | MTV 1879 Munich |
1914 | Ice Palace, Berlin | Berlin ice skating club | 12: 1 | MTV 1879 Munich |
1915-1919 | because of the First World War no championship | |||
1920 | Munich | Berlin ice skating club | - | MTV 1879 Munich |
1921 | Riessersee , Garmisch | Berlin ice skating club | 6-0 | MTV 1879 Munich |
1922 | Riessersee, Garmisch | MTV 1879 Munich | - | Berlin ice skating club |
1923 | Riessersee, Garmisch | Berlin ice skating club | 3: 1 | SC Charlottenburg |
1924 | Oberhof | Berlin ice skating club | 6: 2 | SC Riessersee |
1925 | Riessersee, Garmisch | Berlin ice skating club | - | SC Riessersee |
1926 | Sportpalast , Berlin | Berlin ice skating club | 7-0 | SC Charlottenburg |
1927 | Feet | SC Riessersee | 2: 1 a.d. | SC Charlottenburg |
1928 | Riessersee, Garmisch | Berlin ice skating club | 2: 1 | SC Riessersee |
1929 | Riessersee, Garmisch | Berlin ice skating club | 2: 1 | SC Riessersee |
1930 | Sportpalast, Berlin | Berlin ice skating club | 9: 1 | SC Brandenburg Berlin |
1931 | Riessersee, Garmisch | Berlin ice skating club | 9: 2 | VfB Koenigsberg |
1932 | Riessersee, Garmisch | Berlin ice skating club | - | SC Riessersee |
1933 | Prinzregentenstadion , Munich | Berlin ice skating club | 3: 2 | SC Riessersee |
1934 | Ice rink on the Kalten Bode, Schierke | SC Brandenburg Berlin | 1-0 | SC Riessersee |
1935 | Prinzregentenstadion, Munich | SC Riessersee | 2: 1 | EV Füssen |
1936 | Linde Stadium , Nuremberg | Berlin ice skating club | 2: 1 | SC Riessersee |
1937 | Linde Stadium, Nuremberg | Berlin ice skating club | 3-0 | SC Riessersee |
1938 | Olympic Ice Sports Center , Garmisch-Partenkirchen | SC Riessersee | - | Düsseldorfer EG |
1939 | Sportpalast, Berlin | EK Engelmann Vienna | 1-0 | Berlin ice skating club |
1940 | Final round 2 | Viennese EV | - | Berlin ice skating club |
1941 | Ice and swimming stadium , Cologne | SC Riessersee | 2: 1 | LTTC Rot-Weiß Berlin |
1942 | no full championship due to the Second World War | |||
1943 | no full championship due to the Second World War | |||
1944 | Ice rink Friedrichshain, Berlin | KSG Berliner SC / Brandenburg Berlin | 4: 3 | LTTC Red White Berlin |
1945 | no championship |
1 no result is given (-) the German champions were played in a final round.
2 the final round was played by the participating teams in league form with a series of home and away games.
Championships in the Western Occupation Zones (1946 to 1948)
After the Second World War , the German ice hockey champion was played again in tournament form. The main determining factors were teams from the US occupation zone , in which ice hockey was particularly promoted.
year | Place of the finale | German champions | Erg. | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|---|
1946 | no championship | |||
1947 | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | SC Riessersee | 10: 1 | Berlin Eichkamp 1 |
1948 | Bad Nauheim | SC Riessersee | - | VfL Bad Nauheim |
1 actually Berliner SC, had to compete under a different name,
no result is given (-) the German champions were played out in a final round.
Upper League of the Federal Republic of Germany (1949 to 1958)
After the founding of the Federal Republic of Germany , the German league champions, the Oberliga , were determined there. The EV Füssen developed into the most successful team in the early years of the FRG, winning seven out of ten championships played between 1949 and 1958.
year | German champions | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1949 | EV Füssen | Prussia Krefeld |
1950 | SC Riessersee | Prussia Krefeld |
1951 | Prussia Krefeld | EV Füssen |
1952 | Krefelder EV | SC Riessersee |
1953 | EV Füssen | SC Riessersee |
1954 | EV Füssen | Krefelder EV |
1955 | EV Füssen | Krefelder EV |
1956 | EV Füssen | SC Riessersee |
1957 | EV Füssen | SC Riessersee |
1958 | EV Füssen | SC Riessersee |
Bundesliga of the Federal Republic of Germany (1958 to 1990)
In 1958 , the single-track Bundesliga replaced the Oberliga as the highest division in Germany. While the Bavarian teams continued to dominate the fight for the championship at first, clubs from other parts of West Germany, for example the Cologne EC , the Düsseldorfer EG or the Mannheim ERC , gained in importance over time .
year | German champions | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1959 | EV Füssen | EC Bad Toelz |
1960 | SC Riessersee | EV Füssen |
1961 | EV Füssen | EC Bad Toelz |
1962 | EC Bad Toelz | EV Füssen |
1963 | EV Füssen | EC Bad Toelz |
1964 | EV Füssen | EC Bad Toelz |
1965 | EV Füssen | EC Bad Toelz |
1966 | EC Bad Toelz | EV Füssen |
1967 | Düsseldorfer EG | EC Bad Toelz |
1968 | EV Füssen | EC Bad Toelz |
1969 | EV Füssen | Düsseldorfer EG |
1970 | EV Landshut | EC Bad Toelz |
1971 | EV Füssen | Düsseldorfer EG |
1972 | Düsseldorfer EG | EV Füssen |
1973 | EV Füssen | Düsseldorfer EG |
1974 | Berlin ice skating club | EV Landshut |
1975 | Düsseldorfer EG | Berlin ice skating club |
1976 | Berlin ice skating club | EV Landshut |
1977 | Cologne EC | Krefelder EV |
1978 | SC Riessersee | Berlin ice skating club |
1979 | Cologne EC | SC Riessersee |
1980 | Mannheim ERC | Düsseldorfer EG |
1981 | SC Riessersee | Düsseldorfer EG |
1982 | SB Rosenheim | Mannheim ERC |
1983 | EV Landshut | Mannheim ERC |
1984 | Cologne EC | EV Landshut |
1985 | SB Rosenheim | Mannheim ERC |
1986 | Cologne EC | Düsseldorfer EG |
1987 | Cologne EC | Mannheim ERC |
1988 | Cologne EC | SB Rosenheim |
1989 | SB Rosenheim | Düsseldorfer EG |
1990 | Düsseldorfer EG | SB Rosenheim |
East Zone Ice Hockey Championship 1949
The first ice hockey championship in eastern Germany after the war was played in February 1949 in the Soviet occupation zone .
season | German champions | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1949 | SG Frankenhausen | SG Grün-Weiß Pankow |
Oberliga der German Democratic Republic (1950 to 1990)
From 1950 to 1990 the ice hockey champions of the GDR were played in the major league . After the sport was classified as "not worthy of support" in 1969, only two teams played in the major league, the SC Dynamo Berlin and the SG Dynamo Weißwasser . Other clubs played on pure amateur resp. Leisure base from a GDR best determination .
season | German champions | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1950 | SG Frankenhausen | BSG Empor Berlin |
1951 | BSG Ostglas Weißwasser | SG Frankenhausen |
1951/52 | BSG Ostglas Weißwasser | BSG Bismuth ore Frankenhausen |
1952/53 | BSG Chemie Weißwasser | BSG Bismuth ore Frankenhausen |
1953/54 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | BSG Bismut Frankenhausen |
1954/55 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt |
1955/56 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC unit Berlin |
1956/57 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC unit Berlin |
1957/58 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt |
1958/59 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1959/60 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1960/61 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1961/62 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1962/63 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1963/64 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1964/65 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1965/66 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1966/67 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1967/68 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1968/69 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1969/70 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | TSC Berlin |
1970/71 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1971/72 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1972/73 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1973/74 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1974/75 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1975/76 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1976/77 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1977/78 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1978/79 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1979/80 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1980/81 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1981/82 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1982/83 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1983/84 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1984/85 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1985/86 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1986/87 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1987/88 | SC Dynamo Berlin | SG Dynamo Weißwasser |
1988/89 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
1989/90 | SG Dynamo Weißwasser | SC Dynamo Berlin |
All-German Bundesliga (1991 to 1994)
After German reunification , the last two remaining GDR clubs were included in the ice hockey Bundesliga, which was expanded to twelve teams. The most successful team at the beginning of the 1990s was the Düsseldorfer EG , which won three of four championship titles in the all-German Bundesliga.
year | German champions | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1991 | Düsseldorfer EG | Cologne EC |
1992 | Düsseldorfer EG | SB Rosenheim |
1993 | Düsseldorfer EG | Cologne EC |
1994 | EC Hedos Munich | Düsseldorfer EG |
German Ice Hockey League (since 1995)
In 1994 the German Ice Hockey League was introduced as the new highest German professional game class and a large part of the professional teams, as is common in modern ice hockey, outsourced to game operating companies. The most successful teams since the DEL was founded are the Eisbären Berlin and the Adler Mannheim , who each won seven titles. No champions were played in 2020 because the playoffs were canceled after several health authorities banned events with over 1000 spectators to prevent the Sars-CoV-2 virus from spreading .
year | German champions | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1995 | Cologne Sharks | EV Landshut |
1996 | Düsseldorfer EG | Cologne Sharks |
1997 | Adler Mannheim | Kassel Huskies |
1998 | Adler Mannheim | Polar bears Berlin |
1999 | Adler Mannheim | Nuremberg Ice Tigers |
2000 | Munich Barons | Cologne Sharks |
2001 | Adler Mannheim | Munich Barons |
2002 | Cologne Sharks | Adler Mannheim |
2003 | Krefeld penguins | Cologne Sharks |
2004 | Frankfurt Lions | Polar bears Berlin |
2005 | Polar bears Berlin | Adler Mannheim |
2006 | Polar bears Berlin | DEG Metro Stars |
2007 | Adler Mannheim | Nuremberg Ice Tigers |
2008 | Polar bears Berlin | Cologne Sharks |
2009 | Polar bears Berlin | DEG Metro Stars |
2010 | Hanover Scorpions | Augsburg panther |
2011 | Polar bears Berlin | Grizzly Adams Wolfsburg |
2012 | Polar bears Berlin | Adler Mannheim |
2013 | Polar bears Berlin | Cologne Sharks |
2014 | ERC Ingolstadt | Cologne Sharks |
2015 | Adler Mannheim | ERC Ingolstadt |
2016 | EHC Red Bull Munich | Grizzlies Wolfsburg |
2017 | EHC Red Bull Munich | Grizzlies Wolfsburg |
2018 | EHC Red Bull Munich | Polar bears Berlin |
2019 | Adler Mannheim | EHC Red Bull Munich |
2020 | no master pitted |
statistics
team | State / Country | title |
---|---|---|
Berlin ice skating club | Berlin | 19th |
EV Füssen | Bavaria | 16 |
SC Riessersee | Bavaria | 10 |
Düsseldorfer EG | North Rhine-Westphalia | 8th |
Kölner EC / Kölner Haie | North Rhine-Westphalia | 8th |
Mannheimer ERC / Adler Mannheim | Baden-Württemberg | 8th |
Polar bears Berlin | Berlin | 7th |
SB Rosenheim | Bavaria | 3 |
EHC Red Bull Munich | Bavaria | 3 |
EC Bad Toelz | Bavaria | 2 |
EV Landshut | Bavaria | 2 |
Krefeld EV / Krefeld penguins | North Rhine-Westphalia | 2 |
MTV 1879 Munich | Bavaria | 1 |
EC Hedos Munich | Bavaria | 1 |
Munich Barons | Bavaria | 1 |
ERC Ingolstadt | Bavaria | 1 |
SC Brandenburg Berlin | Berlin | 1 |
KSG Berliner SchC / SC Brandenburg Berlin | Berlin | 1 |
Frankfurt Lions | Hesse | 1 |
Hanover Scorpions | Lower Saxony | 1 |
Prussia Krefeld | North Rhine-Westphalia | 1 |
EK Engelmann Vienna | Austria | 1 |
Viennese EV | Austria | 1 |
Women
The German championship in women's ice hockey has been played since 1984, since 1988 in the two-pronged 1st Bundesliga, the main round of which was followed by a final tournament for the German championship. Since 2006, the league has been played on a single track.
German champions of women (1984 to 1988)
year | German champions | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1984 | ESG Esslingen | EC Bergkamen |
1985 | EHC Eisbären Düsseldorf | EV Füssen |
1986 | EHC Eisbären Düsseldorf | EC Bergkamen |
1987 | EHC Eisbären Düsseldorf | ESG Esslingen |
1988 | Mannheim ERC WildCats | EHC Eisbären Düsseldorf |
1. Bundesliga (since 1989)
year | German champions | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1989 | EHC Eisbären Düsseldorf | Mannheim ERC WildCats |
1990 | Mannheim ERC WildCats | EHC Eisbären Düsseldorf |
1991 | OSC Berlin | EHC Eisbären Düsseldorf |
1992 | Mannheim ERC WildCats | EC Neuss |
1993 | Neusser EC | Mannheim ERC WildCats |
1994 | TuS Geretsried | Mannheim ERC WildCats |
1995 | ESG Esslingen | DEC Tigers Koenigsbrunn |
1996 | ESG Esslingen | TuS Wiehl |
1997 | ESG Esslingen | TuS Wiehl |
1998 | ESG Esslingen | Mannheim ERC WildCats |
1999 | Mannheim ERC WildCats | TuS Geretsried |
2000 | Mannheim ERC WildCats | TuS Geretsried |
2001 | TV Kornwestheim | TuS Geretsried |
2002 | TV Kornwestheim | SC Riessersee |
2003 | TV Kornwestheim | OSC Berlin |
2004 | TV Kornwestheim | OSC Berlin |
2005 | EC Bergkamen Bear | TV Kornwestheim |
2006 | OSC Berlin | ESC Planegg |
2007 | OSC Berlin | ESC Planegg |
2008 | ESC Planegg | OSC Berlin |
2009 | OSC Berlin | ESC Planegg |
2010 | OSC Berlin | ESC Planegg |
2011 | ESC Planegg | OSC Berlin |
2012 | ESC Planegg | ECDC Memmingen |
2013 | ESC Planegg / Würmtal | ECDC Memmingen |
2014 | ESC Planegg / Würmtal | OSC Berlin |
2015 | ESC Planegg / Würmtal | ECDC Memmingen |
2016 | ECDC Memmingen | ESC Planegg / Würmtal |
2017 | ESC Planegg / Würmtal | ERC Ingolstadt |
2018 | ECDC Memmingen | ESC Planegg / Würmtal |
2019 | ECDC Memmingen | ESC Planegg / Würmtal |
2020 | Master was not played out | - |
statistics
offspring
- 1948: Krefelder EV
- 1949: Krefelder EV
Since 1980
The German champions in the junior division were played from 1980 to 2014 in the junior, youth and school classes. In 2000 the German Junior League (DNL) was founded as a new German junior elite division. Since then, all of the DNL titles played so far, except for 2001, 2007 and 2011, have gone to Jungadler Mannheim , the Adler Mannheim junior team from the DEL. In 2014, the junior and youth leagues were replaced by the DNL2, while the school league was retained. In the first season of DNL2 no championship was played, but after the main round there was a placement round with the worst DNL teams to participate in the DNL.
year | DNL | Juniors | youth | student |
---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | - | SC Riessersee | SC Riessersee | EV Landshut |
1981 | - | EV Landshut | EV Landshut | Düsseldorfer EG |
1982 | - | EV Landshut | EV Landshut | Düsseldorfer EG |
1983 | - | Düsseldorfer EG | Düsseldorfer EG | SC Riessersee |
1984 | - | EV Landshut | ||
1985 | - | ESV Kaufbeuren | SB Rosenheim | Düsseldorfer EG |
1986 | - | SB Rosenheim | EC Bad Toelz | SB Rosenheim |
1987 | - | Düsseldorfer EG | SB Rosenheim | SC Riessersee |
1988 | - | ESV Kaufbeuren | SB Rosenheim | SB Rosenheim |
1989 | - | SB Rosenheim | ESV Kaufbeuren | SB Rosenheim |
1990 | - | SB Rosenheim | SB Rosenheim | EV Landshut |
1991 | - | ESV Kaufbeuren | SB Rosenheim | PEV white water |
1992 | - | EHC Dynamo Berlin | EV Landshut | ES white water |
1993 | - | EHC Dynamo Berlin | EHC Dynamo Berlin | ES white water |
1994 | - | SB Rosenheim | EHC Dynamo Berlin | SC Riessersee |
1995 | - | EHC Eisbären Berlin | Düsseldorfer EG | ES white water |
1996 | - | BSC Preussen Berlin | SC Riessersee | |
1997 | - | BSC Preussen Berlin | SB Rosenheim | |
1998 | - | Augsburg EV | ||
1999 | - | SC Riessersee | EHC New Polar Bears Berlin | ESV Kaufbeuren |
2000 | - | Iserlohner EC | SC Riessersee | SB Rosenheim |
2001 | SC Riessersee | ES white water | EV Füssen | Krefelder EV |
2002 | Young eagle Mannheim | Deggendorfer EC | EV Füssen | Eisbären Juniors Berlin |
2003 | Young eagle Mannheim | EHC Freiburg | TSV Erding | Berlin Capitals |
2004 | Young eagle Mannheim | ESV Kaufbeuren | EJ Kassel | Mannheim ERC |
2005 | Young eagle Mannheim | ESV Kaufbeuren | SC Bietigheim-Bissingen | EC Bad Toelz |
2006 | Young eagle Mannheim | SC Bietigheim-Bissingen | Düsseldorfer EG | Cologne EC |
2007 | Cologne EC young sharks | ESV Kaufbeuren | ESV Kaufbeuren | EV Landshut |
2008 | Young eagle Mannheim | EHC Freiburg | Iserlohner EC | EV Landshut |
2009 | Young eagle Mannheim | ESV Kaufbeuren | EV Füssen | Mannheim ERC |
2010 | Young eagle Mannheim | EV Füssen | EV Füssen | Mannheim ERC |
2011 | EV Landshut | EC Peiting | ESV Kaufbeuren | Mannheim ERC |
2012 | Young eagle Mannheim | EV Regensburg | EV Regensburg | MERC young eagle Mannheim |
2013 | Young eagle Mannheim | Red Devil Bad Nauheim | Cologne EC young sharks | EC Bad Toelz |
2014 | Young eagle Mannheim | EC Peiting | SC Bietigheim-Bissingen | EC Bad Toelz |
year | DNL | DNL2 | student |
---|---|---|---|
2015 | Young eagle Mannheim | no championship | Cologne EC |
2016 | Young eagle Mannheim | Iserlohner EC | Iserlohner EC |
2017 | Young eagle Mannheim | EV Füssen | Starbulls Rosenheim |
2018 | Young eagle Mannheim | Iserlohner EC | Starbulls Rosenheim |
year | U 20 DNL | U 17 youth | U 15 students |
---|---|---|---|
2019 | Young eagle Mannheim | Young eagle Mannheim | EHC 80 Nuremberg |
2020 | Master not played out | Master not played out | Master not played out |
literature
- Müller, Stephan: German ice hockey championships . Norderstedt: Books on Demand. 2000. ISBN 3-8311-0997-4 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ chroniknet.de, daily entries for February 18, 1935
- ↑ nuernberginfos.de, Linde Ice Stadium
- ↑ Gerdy Sperger: 1923–2003. 80 years ice hockey sports club Riessersee. 2003.
- ↑ Mannheimer Zeitung about the cancellation of the playoffs. Retrieved March 10, 2020 .
- ↑ a b http://zefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ddr-presse/verbindungenbeispiel/?purl=SNP2612273X-19490109-0-6-152-0&highlight=Krefelder%20EV