List of counties in Ohio
The US state of Ohio is divided into 88 counties . They are listed below with their county seat , the date of establishment and the namesake. The column "Origin" indicates from which other counties a new one was created.
county | FIPS code |
County Seat |
Founded |
origin |
Origin of name |
population |
surface |
map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adams County | 001 | West Union | July 10, 1797 | Hamilton County | John Adams (1735–1826), president at the time the county was founded | 27,330 | 1,512 km² ( 58,391 sq mi) | |
Allen County | 003 | Lima | March 1, 1820 | Shelby County | John Allen (1771 / 1772–1813), soldier in the British-American War | 108,473 | 1,047 km² ( 40,443 sq mi) | |
Ashland County | 005 | Ashland | February 24, 1846 | Wayne, Richland, Huron, and Lorain Counties | Ashland, home of Henry Clay . | 52,523 | 1,099 km² ( 42,437 sq mi) | |
Ashtabula County | 007 | Jefferson | June 7, 1807 | Trumbull and Geauga Counties | Ashtabula River , the "river fish" in Algonquianisch means | 102,728 | 1,819 km² ( 70,244 sq mi) | |
Athens County | 009 | Athens | March 1, 1805 | Washington County | Athens | 62,223 | 1,313 km² ( 50,676 sq mi) | |
Auglaize County | 011 | Wapakoneta | February 14, 1848 | Allen, Mercer, Darke, Hardin, Logan, Shelby, and Van Wert Countys | Auglaize River , which means "river of fallen trees" for the Shawnee | 46,611 | 1,039 km² ( 40,125 sq mi) | |
Belmont County | 013 | St. Clairsville | September 7, 1801 | Jefferson and Washington Counties | Belle monte, French for "beautiful mountain" | 70.226 | 1,392 km² ( 53,735 sq mi) | |
Brown County | 015 | Georgetown | March 1, 1818 | Adams and Clermont Counties | General Jacob Brown (1775–1828), British-American War officer | 42,285 | 1,274 km² ( 49,176 sq mi) | |
Butler County | 017 | Hamilton | May 1, 1803 | Hamilton County | General Richard Butler (1743–1791), killed in the Battle of Wabash | 332,807 | 1,210 km² ( 46,727 sq mi) | |
Carroll County | 019 | Carrollton | January 1, 1833 | Columbiana, Stark, Harrison, Jefferson, and Tuscarawas Counties | Charles Carroll (1737–1832), last surviving signer of the Declaration of Independence | 28,836 | 1,022 km² ( 39,467 sq mi) | |
Champaign County | 021 | Urbana | March 1, 1805 | Greene and Franklin Counties | French for "level" as a description of the area | 38,890 | 1,110 km² ( 42,856 sq mi) | |
Clark County | 023 | Springfield | March 1, 1818 | Champaign, Madison, and Greene Countys | General George Rogers Clark (1752-1818), who defeated the Shawnee Indians at Springfield | 144,742 | 1,036 km² ( 39,986 sq mi) | |
Clermont County | 025 | Batavia | December 6, 1800 | Hamilton County | French for "free mountain" | 177,977 | 1,171 km² ( 45,199 sq mi) | |
Clinton County | 027 | Wilmington | March 1, 1810 | Highland and Warren Counties | George Clinton (1739–1812), vice president at the time of the county | 40,543 | 1,064 km² ( 41,088 sq mi) | |
Columbiana County | 029 | Lisbon | May 1, 1803 | Jefferson and Washington Counties | Derived from the names Christoph Columbus and Anna | 112.075 | 1,379 km² ( 53,246 sq mi) | |
Coshocton County | 031 | Coshocton | January 31, 1810 | Muskingum and Tuscarawas Counties | "Association of Waters" in the Delaware language | 36,655 | 1,461 km² ( 56,407 sq mi) | |
Crawford County | 033 | Bucyrus | April 1, 1820 | Delaware County | Officer William Crawford (1732–1782) | 46,966 | 1,041 km² ( 40,211 sq mi) | |
Cuyahoga County | 035 | Cleveland | June 7, 1807 | Geauga County | Cuyahoga River , the "Monkey River" in Iroquois means | 1,393,978 | 1,187 km² ( 45,849 sq mi) | |
Darke County | 037 | Greenville | January 3, 1809 | Miami County | General William Darke (1736–1801), officer in the War of Independence | 53,309 | 1,553 km² ( 59,980 sq mi) | |
Defiance County | 039 | Defiance | April 7, 1845 | Williams, Henry, and Paulding Counties | Fort Defiance , built by Anthony Wayne in 1794 | 39,500 | 1,065 km² ( 41,116 sq mi) | |
Delaware County | 041 | Delaware | April 1, 1808 | Franklin County | Delaware Indians | 110.106 | 1,146 km² ( 44,241 sq mi) | |
Erie County | 043 | Sandusky | March 15, 1838 | Huron and Sandusky Counties | Erie Indians | 79,551 | 660 km² ( 25,488 sq mi) | |
Fairfield County | 045 | Lancaster | December 9, 1800 | Ross and Washington Counties | Named after the "beautiful fields" | 122,759 | 1,308 km² ( 50,511 sq mi) | |
Fayette County | 047 | Washington Court House | March 1, 1810 | Ross and Highland Counties | Marquis de Lafayette , French officer and aristocrat | 28,433 | 1,053 km² ( 40,658 sq mi) | |
Franklin County | 049 | Columbus | April 30, 1803 | Ross and Wayne Counties | Benjamin Franklin (1706-1791) | 1,068,978 | 1,398 km² ( 53,987 sq mi) | |
Fulton County | 051 | Wauseon | April 1, 1850 | Lucas, Henry, and Williams Counties | Robert Fulton (1765–1815), inventor of the steamship | 42,084 | 1,054 km² ( 40,678 sq mi) | |
Gallia County | 053 | Gallipolis | April 30, 1803 | Washington and Adams Counties | Gaul | 31,069 | 1,214 km² ( 46,878 sq mi) | |
Geauga County | 055 | Chardon | March 1, 1806 | Trumbull County | An Indian word for raccoon | 90,895 | 1,045 km² ( 40,366 sq mi) | |
Greene County | 057 | Xenia | May 1, 1803 | Hamilton and Ross Counties | General Nathanael Greene (1742–1786), officer in the War of Independence | 147.886 | 1,075 km² ( 41,488 sq mi) | |
Guernsey County | 059 | Cambridge | March 1, 1810 | Belmont and Muskingum Countys | guernsey | 40,792 | 1,352 km² ( 52,190 sq mi) | |
Hamilton County | 061 | Cincinnati | January 2, 1790 | One of the original counties | Alexander Hamilton (1755 / 1757-1804) | 845.303 | 1,055 km² ( 40,736 sq mi) | |
Hancock County | 063 | Findlay | April 1, 1820 | Logan County | John Hancock (1737-1793) | 71,295 | 1,376 km² ( 53,135 sq mi) | |
Hardin County | 065 | Kenton | April 1, 1820 | Logan County | General John Hardin (officer) (1753–1792) | 31,945 | 1,218 km² ( 47,029 sq mi) | |
Harrison County | 067 | Cadiz | February 1, 1813 | Jefferson and Tuscarawas Counties | General William H. Harrison (1773–1841) | 15,856 | 1,045 km² ( 40,353 sq mi) | |
Henry County | 069 | Napoleon | April 1, 1820 | Shelby County | Patrick Henry (1736–1799) | 29.210 | 1,079 km² ( 41,650 sq mi) | |
Highland county | 071 | Hillsboro | May 1, 1805 | Ross, Adams, and Clermont Counties | Description of the landscape | 40,875 | 1,433 km² ( 55,328 sq mi) | |
Hocking County | 073 | Logan | March 1, 1818 | Athens, Ross, and Fairfield Counties | Possibly from the Delaware Indian word "Hoch-Hoch-ing", which means "bottle" | 28,241 | 1,095 km² ( 42,275 sq mi) | |
Holmes County | 075 | Millersburg | January 20, 1824 | Coshocton, Wayne, and Tuscarawas Counties | Major Andrew Holmes († 1814) | 38,943 | 1,096 km² ( 42,299 sq mi) | |
Huron County | 077 | Norwalk | March 7, 1809 | Portage and Cuyahoga Counties | Huron Indians | 59,847 | 1,276 km² ( 49,269 sq mi) | |
Jackson County | 079 | Jackson | March 1, 1816 | Scioto, Gallia, Athens, and Ross Countys | General Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) | 32,641 | 1,089 km² ( 42,028 sq mi) | |
Jefferson County | 081 | Steubenville | July 29, 1797 | Washington County | Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) | 73,894 | 1,061 km² ( 40,961 sq mi) | |
Knox County | 083 | Mount Vernon | March 1, 1808 | Fairfield County | General Henry Knox | 54,500 | 1,365 km² ( 52,712 sq mi) | |
Lake County | 085 | Painesville | March 6, 1840 | Geauga and Cuyahoga Counties | On the shores of Lake Erie | 227,511 | 591 km² ( 22,821 sq mi) | |
Lawrence County | 087 | Ironton | December 21, 1815 | Gallia and Scioto Counties | Captain James Lawrence (1781-1813) | 62,319 | 1,178 km² ( 45,496 sq mi) | |
Licking County | 089 | Newark | March 1, 1808 | Fairfield County | Named for the county salt licks | 145.491 | 1,778 km² ( 68,650 sq mi) | |
Logan County | 091 | Bellefontaine | March 1, 1818 | Champaign County | General Benjamin Logan (~ 1742–1802) | 46.005 | 1,187 km² ( 45,844 sq mi) | |
Lorain County | 093 | Elyria | December 26, 1822 | Huron, Cuyahoga, and Medina Counties | To Lorraine in France | 284,664 | 1,276 km² ( 49,250 sq mi) | |
Lucas County | 095 | Toledo | June 20, 1835 | Wood, Sandusky, and Huron Counties | Robert Lucas (1781–1853), Governor of Ohio | 455.054 | 882 km² ( 34,046 sq mi) | |
Madison County | 097 | London | March 1, 1810 | Franklin County | President James Madison (1751-1836) | 40.213 | 1,205 km² ( 46,544 sq mi) | |
Mahoning County | 099 | Youngstown | March 1, 1846 | Columbiana and Trumbull Counties | Mahoning River | 257,555 | 1,075 km² ( 41,525 sq mi) | |
Marion County | 101 | Marion | April 1, 1820 | Delaware County | General Francis Marion (1732–1795) | 66,217 | 1,046 km² ( 40,384 sq mi) | |
Medina County | 103 | Medina | February 18, 1812 | Portage County | Medina , capital of Al Madinah in Saudi Arabia | 151,095 | 1,092 km² ( 42,155 sq mi) | |
Meigs County | 105 | Pomeroy | April 1, 1819 | Gallia and Athens Counties | Return Jonathan Meigs Jr. (1764-1825) | 23,072 | 1,112 km² ( 42,942 sq mi) | |
Mercer County | 107 | Celina | April 1, 1820 | Darke County | General Hugh Mercer (1726–1777) | 40,924 | 1,200 km² ( 46,327 sq mi) | |
Miami County | 109 | Troy | March 1, 1807 | Montgomery County | Miami Indians | 98,868 | 1,054 km² ( 40,704 sq mi) | |
Monroe County | 111 | Woodsfield | January 29, 1813 | Belmont, Washington, and Guernsey Counties | James Monroe (1758-1831) | 15,180 | 1,180 km² ( 45,554 sq mi) | |
Montgomery County | 113 | Dayton | May 1, 1803 | Hamilton and Wayne Countys | General Richard Montgomery (1738-1775) | 559.062 | 1,196 km² ( 46,168 sq mi) | |
Morgan County | 115 | McConnelsville | December 29, 1817 | Washington, Guernsey, and Muskingum Counties | General Daniel Morgan (politician) Daniel Morgan (c.1735–1802) | 14,897 | 1,082 km² ( 41,766 sq mi) | |
Morrow County | 117 | Mount Gilead | March 1, 1848 | Knox, Marion, Delaware, and Richland Counties | Jeremiah Morrow (1771-1852), Governor of Ohio | 31,628 | 1,052 km² ( 40,622 sq mi) | |
Muskingum County | 119 | Zanesville | March 1, 1803 | Washington and Fairfield Counties | A local word for "village on the river" or a local word for "by the river" |
84,585 | 1,721 km² ( 66,463 sq mi) | |
Noble County | 121 | Caldwell | April 1, 1851 | Monroe, Washington, Morgan, and Guernsey Counties | John Noble (1785–1831), an early settler | 14,058 | 1,033 km² ( 39,900 sq mi) | |
Ottawa County | 123 | Port Clinton | March 6, 1840 | Erie, Sandusky, and Lucas Countys | Ottawa Indians | 40,985 | 660 km² ( 25,495 sq mi) | |
Paulding County | 125 | Paulding | April 1, 1820 | Darke County | John Paulding (1758-1818) | 20,293 | 1,078 km² ( 41,626 sq mi) | |
Perry County | 127 | New Lexington | March 1, 1818 | Washington, Fairfield, and Muskingum Counties | Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry (1785-1819) | 34,078 | 1,061 km² ( 40,978 sq mi) | |
Pickaway County | 129 | Circleville | March 1, 1810 | Ross, Fairfield, and Franklin Counties | Incorrect spelling for the Piqua tribe or a derivative of the Indian word "Piqua" |
52,727 | 1,300 km² ( 50,191 sq mi) | |
Pike County | 131 | Waverly | February 1, 1815 | Ross, Scioto, and Adams Counties | General Zebulon Pike (1779–1813), discoverer of Pikes Peak | 27,695 | 44,149 sq mi (1,143 km² ) | |
Portage County | 133 | Ravenna | June 7, 1807 | Trumbull County | Portage , carrying canoes across the country | 152.061 | 1,275 km² ( 49,239 sq mi) | |
Preble County | 135 | Eaton | March 1, 1808 | Montgomery and Butler Counties | Captain Edward Preble (1761-1807) | 42,337 | 1,100 km² ( 42,480 sq mi) | |
Putnam County | 137 | Ottawa | April 1, 1820 | Shelby County | General Israel Putnam (1718–1790), officer in the War of Independence | 34,726 | 1,253 km² ( 48,387 sq mi) | |
Richland County | 139 | Mansfield | March 1, 1808 | Fairfield County | Description of the soil in this area | 128,852 | 1,287 km² ( 49,688 sq mi) | |
Ross County | 141 | Chillicothe | August 20, 1798 | Adams and Washington Counties | James Ross | 73,345 | 1,783 km² ( 68,841 sq mi) | |
Sandusky County | 143 | Fremont | April 1, 1820 | Huron County | An Iroquois word for "cold water" | 61,792 | 1,060 km² ( 40,918 sq mi) | |
Scioto County | 145 | Portsmouth | May 1, 1803 | Adams County | Scioto River ; The word means "deer" in the Wyandot language | 79.195 | 1,586 km² ( 61,227 sq mi) | |
Seneca County | 147 | Tiffin | April 1, 1820 | Huron County | Seneca Indians who lived here | 58,683 | 1,426 km² ( 55,059 sq mi) | |
Shelby County | 149 | Sidney | April 1, 1819 | Miami County | General Isaac Shelby (1750-1826) | 47,910 | 1,060 km² ( 40,927 sq mi) | |
Stark County | 151 | Canton | February 13, 1808 | Columbiana County | General John Stark (1728-1822) | 378.098 | 1,492 km² ( 57,614 sq mi) | |
Summit County | 153 | Akron | March 3, 1840 | Medina, Portage, and Stark Counties | Because this is where the Ohio Canal reaches its highest point | 542.899 | 1,069 km² ( 41,272 sq mi) | |
Trumbull County | 155 | Warren | July 10, 1800 | Jefferson and Wayne Countys | Jonathan Trumbull senior (1710–1785), Connecticut Governor | 225.116 | 1,597 km² ( 61,648 sq mi) | |
Tuscarawas County | 157 | New Philadelphia | March 15, 1808 | Muskingum County |
Tuscarawas River , "Open Mouth River " or Tuscarawas Tribe |
90.914 | 1,470 km² ( 56,758 sq mi) | |
Union County | 159 | Marysville | April 1, 1820 | Delaware, Franklin, Logan, and Madison Counties | So named because it was merged from four other counties | 40,909 | 1,131 km² ( 43,665 sq mi) | |
Van Wert County | 161 | Van worth | April 1, 1820 | Darke County | Isaac Van Wart (1760–1828), who arrested the spy John André during the American Revolutionary War | 29,659 | 1,062 km² ( 41,009 sq mi) | |
Vinton County | 163 | McArthur | March 23, 1850 | Athens, Gallia, Hocking, Jackson, and Ross Countys | Samuel Finley Vinton (1792-1862) | 12,806 | 1,072 km² ( 41,408 sq mi) | |
Warren County | 165 | Lebanon | May 1, 1803 | Hamilton County | General Joseph Warren (1741–1775), officer in the American War of Independence | 158.383 | 1,035 km² ( 39,963 sq mi) | |
Washington County | 167 | Marietta | July 27, 1788 | One of the original counties | George Washington (1732–1799) | 63.251 | 1,645 km² ( 63,515 sq mi) | |
Wayne County | 169 | Wooster | March 1, 1808 | From an area not yet allocated | General Anthony Wayne (1745–1796), officer in the Revolutionary War | 111,564 | 1,438 km² ( 55,536 sq mi) | |
Williams County | 171 | Bryan | April 1, 1820 | Darke County | David Williams (1754-1831) | 39,188 | 1,092 km² ( 42,174 sq mi) | |
Wood County | 173 | Bowling green | April 1, 1820 | From an area not yet allocated | Eleazer D. Wood (1783-1814), founder of Fort Meigs | 121.065 | 1,599 km² ( 61,732 sq mi) | |
Wyandot County | 175 | Upper Sandusky | February 3, 1845 | Marion, Crawford, and Hardin Countys | Wyandot Indians | 22,908 | 1,051 km² ( 40,561 sq mi) |
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b EPA County FIPS Code Listing . EPA. Retrieved April 9, 2007.
- ↑ a b c d NACo - Find a County . Archived from the original on July 12, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2007.
- ↑ a b Federal Roster: Counties of Ohio, Derivation of Name and Date of erection . Archived from the original on February 28, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2007.
- ↑ a b Ohio Genealogy Clickable Map County . Archived from the original on June 9, 2008. Retrieved July 25, 2007. [no longer available]
- ^ The origin of Ohio's country names . rootsweb. Retrieved March 22, 2009.
- ^ Resolution of 111th Ohio General Assembly designating John Allen as the person for which Allen County was named
- ^ Ashtabula , Encyclopædia Britannica , 2007. Retrieved November 19, 2007
- ^ Cuyahoga River , Encyclopædia Britannica , 2007. Retrieved November 19, 2007