List of counties in Michigan
The US -American state of Michigan 's 83 counties divided.
The official abbreviation for Michigan is MI and the FIPS code is 26 . The FIPS code of each individual counties therefore always starts with 26 , followed by a three-digit number for each county.
The county's population figures are based on the results of the 2010 census .
county |
FIPS code |
County Seat |
founding |
origin |
Origin of name |
Residents 2010 |
surface |
map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alcona | 001 | Harrisville | Name and boundaries established: 1840 Administration establishment: 1869 |
Indian country | Named by Henry Schoolcraft after an Indian word | 10,942 | 1,747 km² | |
Alger | 003 | Munising | 1885 | Schoolcraft County | Russell Alexander Alger (1836–1907) - Michigan Governor (1885–1887) and Secretary of War of the United States (1897–1899) | 9,601 | 2,377 km² | |
Allegan | 005 | Allegan | Name and boundaries established: 1831 Administration establishment: 1835 |
Formed from parts of Barry County and Indian Land | Pseudo-Indian name invented by the explorer and ethnologist Henry Rowe Schoolcraft | 111,408 | 2,143 km² | |
Alpena | 007 | Alpena | Name and boundaries established: 1840 Administration establishment: 1857 |
Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | Pseudo-Indian name invented by the explorer and ethnologist Henry Rowe Schoolcraft | 29,598 | 1,487 km² | |
Antrim | 009 | Bellaire | 1840 | Mackinac County | County Antrim , Northern Ireland | 23,580 | 1,235 km² | |
Arenac | 011 | Standish | 1831 | Indian land, in 1857 to Bay County, separated from this again in 1883 | Pseudo-Indian name invented by the explorer and ethnologist Henry Rowe Schoolcraft | 15,899 | 950 km² | |
Baraga | 013 | L'Anse | 1875 | Houghton County | Ireneus Frederic Baraga (1797–1868) - Catholic missionary and first bishop of Sault Ste. Marie , (today diocese of Marquette ) | 8,860 | 2,341 km² | |
Barry | 015 | Hastings | 1829 | Indian country | William T. Barry (1784–1835) - Secretary of the Post Office (1829–1835) under US President Andrew Jackson | 59.173 | 1,440 km² | |
Bay | 017 | Bay City | 1857 | Made up of parts of Arenac, Midland, and Saginaw Counties | Saginaw Bay | 107,771 | 1,151 km² | |
Benzie | 019 | Beulah | 1863 | Leelanau County | French: Riviere Aux-Bec-Scies | 17,525 | 832 km² | |
Berrien | 021 | St. Joseph | 1829 | Indian country | John MacPherson Berrien (1781–1856) - Attorney General (1829–1831) under US President Andrew Jackson | 156.813 | 1,479 km² | |
Branch | 023 | Coldwater | 1829 | Indian country | John Branch (1782–1863) - Secretary of the Navy (1829–1831) under US President Andrew Jackson | 45,248 | 1,314 km² | |
Calhoun | 025 | Marshall | 1829 | Indian country | John C. Calhoun (1782–1850) - Vice President (1825–1832) under US Presidents John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson | 136.146 | 1,836 km² | |
Cass | 027 | Cassopolis | 1829 | Indian country | Lewis Cass (1782–1866) - Secretary of War (1831–1836) under US President Andrew Jackson and Secretary of State (1857–1860) under President James Buchanan | 52.293 | 1,275 km² | |
Charlevoix | 029 | Charlevoix | 1869 | Formed from parts of Antrim, Emmet, and Otsego Counties | Pierre François Xavier de Charlevoix (1682–1761) - French Jesuit , traveler and historian in New France | 25,949 | 1,080 km² | |
Cheboygan | 031 | Cheboygan | 1840 | Mackinac County | Cheboygan River | 26,152 | 1,853 km² | |
Chippewa | 033 | Sault Ste. Marie | 1827 | Mackinac County | Indian tribe of the Anishinabe , and Chippewa called | 38,520 | 4,043 km² | |
Clare | 035 | Harrison | 1840 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | County Clare , Ireland | 30,926 | 1,468 km² | |
Clinton | 037 | St. Johns | 1831 | Indian country | DeWitt Clinton (1769-1828) - Governor of New York (1817-1822) | 75,382 | 1,480 km² | |
Crawford | 039 | Grayling | 1840 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | Fort Crawford , Wisconsin | 14,074 | 1,446 km² | |
delta | 041 | Escanaba | 1843 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | The Greek letter delta , as the former county lines looked like a triangle | 37,069 | 3,030 km² | |
Dickinson | 043 | Iron Mountain | 1891 | Formed from parts of Iron, Marquette, and Menominee Counties | Donald M. Dickinson (1846–1917) - Secretary of the Post Office (1888–1889) under US President Grover Cleveland | 26,168 | 1,985 km² | |
Eaton | 045 | Charlotte | 1829 | Indian country | John Henry Eaton (1790–1856) - Secretary of War (1829–1831) under US President Andrew Jackson | 107,759 | 1,493 km² | |
Emmet | 047 | Petoskey | 1840 | Mackinac County | Robert Emmet (1778–1803) - Irish rebel leader and nationalist | 32,694 | 1,212 km² | |
Genesee | 049 | Flint | 1835 | Formed from Lapeer, Saginaw and Shiawassee Counties | In the Seneca language , je-nis-hi-yeh means beautiful valley |
425.790 | 1,657 km² | |
Gladwin | 051 | Gladwin | 1831 | Indian country | Henry Gladwin (1729 or 1730–1791) - British commander of Fort Detroit during the siege of the Pontiac Uprising | 25,692 | 1,313 km² | |
Gogebic | 053 | Bessemer | 1867 | Ontonagon County | Ojibwe -word Bic that as much as rock means | 16,427 | 2,854 km² | |
Grand Traverse | 055 | Traverse City | 1851 | Omeena County | Grand Traverse Bay in Lake Michigan | 86,986 | 1,205 km² | |
Gratiot | 057 | Ithaca | 1831 | Indian country | Charles Gratiot (1788–1855) - Army officer, commander of the United States Army Corps of Engineers (1828–1838) | 42,476 | 1,477 km² | |
Hillsdale | 059 | Hillsdale | 1829 | Indian country | Hills and valleys in the area | 46,699 | 1,551 km² | |
Houghton | 061 | Houghton | 1845 | Formed from parts of Marquette and Ontonagon Counties | Douglass Houghton (1809–1845) - geologist, Mayor of Detroit (1842–1843) | 36,628 | 2,620 km² | |
Huron | 063 | Bad Ax | 1840 | Sanilac County | Lake Huron | 33,118 | 2,167 km² | |
Ingham | 065 | mason | Name and boundaries established: 1829 Administration establishment: 1838 |
Formed from parts of Lake Shiawassee and Washtenaw Counties as well as Indian land | Samuel D. Ingham (1779–1860) - Treasury Secretary (1829–1831) under US President Andrew Jackson | 280,895 | 1,448 km² | |
Ionia | 067 | Ionia | 1831 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | Province in ancient Greece | 63.905 | 1,485 km² | |
Iosco | 069 | Tawas City | 1840 | Indian country | Pseudo-Indian name invented by the explorer and ethnologist Henry Rowe Schoolcraft | 25,887 | 1,422 km² | |
Iron | 071 | Crystal Falls | 1885 | Formed from parts of Marquette and Menominee Counties | Iron ore deposits in the area | 11,817 | 3,021 km² | |
Isabella | 073 | Mount Pleasant | 1831 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | Isabella I (1451–1504) - Spanish queen at the time of the discovery of America | 70,311 | 1,487 km² | |
Jackson | 075 | Jackson | Name and boundaries established: 1829 Administration establishment: 1832 |
Formed from parts of Washtenaw County and Indian Land | Andrew Jackson (1767–1845) - seventh President of the United States (1829–1837), during whose presidency the State of Michigan was admitted to the Union | 160.248 | 1,830 km² | |
Kalamazoo | 077 | Kalamazoo | 1829 | Indian country | Kalamazoo River | 250.331 | 1,455 km² | |
Kalkaska | 079 | Kalkaska | 1840 | Mackinac County | Pseudo-Indian name invented by the explorer and ethnologist Henry Rowe Schoolcraft | 17,153 | 1,453 km² | |
Kent | 081 | Grand Rapids | 1831 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | James Kent (1763-1847) - lawyer, represented the Michigan Territory against the State of Ohio in the dispute over the Toledo Strip in the so-called Toledo War | 602,622 | 2,217 km² | |
Keweenaw | 083 | Eagle River | 1861 | Houghton County | Ojibwe word gakiiwe-wewaning , which means something like transport or conveyance | 2.156 | 1,401 km² | |
Lake County | 085 | Baldwin | 1840 | Mackinac County | A number of smaller lakes in the area | 11,539 | 1,470 km² | |
Lapeer | 087 | Lapeer | 1822 | Formed from parts of Oakland and St. Clair Counties | Americanization of the French word la pierre (Eng .: flint ) | 88,319 | 1,694 km² | |
Leelanau | 089 | Leland | 1840 | Mackinac County | Pseudo-Indian name invented by the explorer and ethnologist Henry Rowe Schoolcraft | 21,708 | 903 km² | |
Lenawee | 091 | Adrian | 1822 | Monroe County | Indian word | 99,892 | 1,944 km² | |
Livingston | 093 | Howell | Name and boundaries established: 1833 Administration establishment: 1836 |
Formed from parts of Lake Shiawasser and Washtenaw Counties | Edward Livingston (1764-1836) - Secretary of State (1831-1833) under US President Andrew Jackson | 180.967 | 1,472 km² | |
Luce | 095 | Newberry | 1887 | Formed from parts of Chippewa and Mackinac Counties | Cyrus G. Luce (1824-1905) - Michigan governor (1887-1891) | 6,631 | 2,339 km² | |
Mackinac | 097 | St. Ignace | 1818 | Wayne County | The original name Michilimackinac County was based on the French interpretation of the Indian name for this area. | 11,113 | 2,648 km² | |
Macomb | 099 | Mount Clemens | 1818 | Wayne County | Alexander Macomb (1782–1841) - British-American War officer of 1812 | 840.978 | 1,244 km² | |
Manistee | 101 | Manistee | 1840 | Mackinac County | Manistee River | 24,733 | 1,408 km² | |
Marquette | 103 | Marquette | 1843 | Formed from parts of Chippewa and Mackinac Counties | Jacques Marquette (1637–1675) - French explorer | 67,077 | 4,716 km² | |
mason | 105 | Ludington | 1840 | Mackinac County | Stevens Mason (1811-1843) - Governor of Wisconsin (1835-1840) | 28,705 | 1,282 km² | |
Mecosta | 107 | Big Rapids | 1840 | Formed from parts of Mackinac and Oceana Counties | Mecosta - a chief of the Potawatomi Indian tribe | 42,798 | 1,439 km² | |
Menominee | 109 | Menominee | 1861 | Delta County | Indian tribe of the Menominee | 24,029 | 2,703 km² | |
Midland | 111 | Midland | 1831 | Formed from parts of Saginaw County and Indian Land | The center of Michigan's Lower Peninsula | 83,629 | 1,350 km² | |
Missaukee | 113 | Lake City | 1840 | Mackinac County | Missaukee - a chief of the Ottawa | 14,849 | 1,468 km² | |
Monroe | 115 | Monroe | 1817 | Wayne County | James Monroe (1758–1831) - fifth President of the United States (1817–1825) | 152.021 | 1,427 km² | |
Montcalm | 117 | Stanton | 1831 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | Louis-Joseph de Montcalm (1712–1759) - Commander of the French Army in the French and Indian War from 1756 to 1863 | 63,342 | 1,834 km² | |
Montmorency | 119 | Atlanta | 1840 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | Montmorency - French aristocratic family that also exerted great influence in Canada | 9,765 | 1,418 km² | |
Muskegon | 121 | Muskegon | 1859 | Formed from parts of Oceana and Ottawa Counties | Muskegon River | 172.188 | 1,319 km² | |
Newaygo | 123 | White cloud | 1840 | Formed from parts of Mackinac and Oceana Counties | Newaygo - a chief of the Anishinabe and co-signatory of the Saginaw Treaty | 48,460 | 2,182 km² | |
Oakland | 125 | Pontiac | Name and boundaries established: 1819 Administration establishment: 1820 |
Macomb County | Large stocks of oaks ( English: oaks ) in the area of the county | 1,202,362 | 2,260 km² | |
Oceana | 127 | Hard | 1831 | Mackinac County | Lake Michigan - based on its size (ocean) | 26,570 | 1,400 km² | |
Ogemaw | 129 | West Branch | 1840 | Founded on Indian land, moved to Iosco County in 1867, spun off again in 1873 | Ojibwe word for chief | 21,699 | 1,462 km² | |
Ontonagon | 131 | Ontonagon | 1843 | Formed from parts of Chippewa and Mackinac Counties | Ontonagon River | 6,780 | 3397 km² | |
Osceola | 133 | Reed City | 1840 | Mackinac County | Osceola (1804–1838) - Chief of the Seminoles | 23,528 | 1,466 km² | |
Oscoda | 135 | Million | 1840 | origin | Pseudo-Indian name invented by the explorer and ethnologist Henry Rowe Schoolcraft | 8,640 | 1,463 km² | |
Otsego | 137 | Gaylord | 1840 | Mackinac County | Otsego County , New York , where many of the county's settlers originally came from | 24.164 | 1,333 km² | |
Ottawa | 139 | Grand Haven | 1831 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | Indian tribe of Ottawa | 263,801 | 1,465 km² | |
Presque Isle | 141 | Rogers City | 1840 | Mackinac County | At that time the common French expression Presqu'île for peninsula | 13,376 | 1,710 km² | |
Roscommon | 143 | Roscommon | 1840 | Formed from parts of Mackinac County and Indian Land | County Roscommon , Ireland | 24,449 | 1,350 km² | |
Saginaw | 145 | Saginaw | 1822 | Oakland County | Indian expression | 200.169 | 2,095 km² | |
St. Clair | 147 | Port Huron | 1820 | Macomb County | Arthur St. Clair (1736-1818) - Governor of the Northwest Territory (1788-1802), to which present-day Michigan belonged | 163.040 | 1,876 km² | |
St. Joseph | 149 | Centerville | 1829 | Indian country | St. Joseph River | 61,295 | 1,305 km² | |
Sanilac | 151 | Sandusky | 1822 | St. Clair County | Sanilac - Chief of the Wyandot | 43.114 | 2,496 km² | |
Schoolcraft | 153 | Manistique | 1843 | Formed from parts of Chippewa and Mackinac Counties | Henry Rowe Schoolcraft (1793–1864) - Michigan ethnologist and Indian agent | 8,485 | 3,051 km² | |
Shiawassee | 155 | Corunna | 1822 | Formed from parts of Oakland and St. Clair Counties | Shiawassee River | 70,648 | 1,395 km² | |
Tuscola | 157 | Caro | 1840 | Sanilac County | Pseudo-Indian name invented by the explorer and ethnologist Henry Rowe Schoolcraft | 55,729 | 2,104 km² | |
Van Buren | 159 | Paw Paw | 1829 | Indian country | Martin Van Buren (1782–1862) - eighth President of the United States (1837–1841) | 76,258 | 1,582 km² | |
Washtenaw | 161 | Ann Arbor | Name and boundaries established: 1822 Administration establishment: 1826 |
Formed from parts of Oakland and Wayne Counties | Native American name for the area west of Detroit | 344,791 | 1,839 km² | |
Wayne | 163 | Detroit | 1815 | In the Treaty of Detroit from the Indians to the US government ceded territory | Anthony Wayne (1745–1796) - Brigadier General in the American War of Independence | 1,820,584 | 1,591 km² | |
Wexford | 165 | Cadillac | 1840 | Mackinac County | County Wexford , Ireland | 32,735 | 1,465 km² |
Individual evidence
- ↑ Michigan FIPS Codes , Retrieved April 27, 2011.
- ↑ a b U.S. Census Bureau - Michigan - State & County QuickFacts ( Memento of the original from May 11, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Area information in square miles - conversion into square kilometers
- ↑ United States Census 2010 , Retrieved April 27, 2011.