Jassynuwata
Jassynuwata | ||
Ясинувата | ||
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Basic data | ||
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Oblast : | Donetsk Oblast | |
Rajon : | District-free city | |
Height : | no information | |
Area : | 19 km² | |
Residents : | 33,813 (2019) | |
Population density : | 1,780 inhabitants per km² | |
Postcodes : | 86000 | |
Area code : | +380 6236 | |
Geographic location : | 48 ° 7 ' N , 37 ° 53' E | |
KOATUU : | 1415500000 | |
Administrative structure : | 1 city | |
Address: | вул. Орджонікідзе 147 86000 м. Ясинувата |
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Statistical information | ||
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Jassynuwata ( Ukrainian Ясинувата ; Russian Ясиноватая Jassinowataja ) is a city in eastern Ukraine with about 34,000 inhabitants (2019).
The city is located at the source of Kalmius in the north of Donetsk , the capital of the oblast of the same name and is the administrative center of the Jassynuwata district , but is not administratively part of the district.
The importance of the city results from its railway junction , one of the most important of this large center of heavy industry and coal mining ( Donets Basin ) with the largest marshalling yard in Ukraine until the beginning of the war in Ukraine in 2014 .
history
Jassynuwata was founded in 1872 as a railway station. In the 1920s and 1930s in particular, it was expanded into a major railway junction. In 2014, however, the station was shut down until further notice due to the cessation of local rail operations due to the state of war.
The city has been under the control of the internationally unrecognized Donetsk People's Republic since 2014 and, according to the Ukrainian government, belongs to an area in which the organs of state power temporarily do not exercise their powers.
Population development
1923 | 1926 | 1939 | 1959 | 1970 | 1979 | 1989 | 2001 | 2005 | 2016 | 2019 |
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1,554 | 2,902 | 16,432 | 31,673 | 37,370 | 36,411 | 39,354 | 37,552 | 36,867 | 35.197 | 33,813 |
Source:
Personalities
- Mykola Skrypnyk (1872–1933), Ukrainian-Soviet politician and 1918 Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
- Nikolai Olimpijewitsch Grizenko (1912–1979), Soviet film and theater actor
- Valery Kovtun (1944–2005), Ukrainian-Soviet ballet dancer, ballet master and choreographer
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Сhyselnist Naselennya po mistakh ta rayonakh. Retrieved December 13, 2019 (Ukrainian).
- ↑ Lok-Magazin issue 11/2014, page 29
- ↑ Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine , November 7, 2014 N 1085-р (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Demography of Ukrainian cities on pop-stat.mashke.org