Villafranca in Lunigiana
Villafranca in Lunigiana | ||
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Country | Italy | |
region | Tuscany | |
province | Massa-Carrara (MS) | |
Coordinates | 44 ° 18 ' N , 9 ° 57' E | |
height | 138 m slm | |
surface | 29.5 km² | |
Residents | 4,675 (Dec 31, 2019) | |
Population density | 158 inhabitants / km² | |
Post Code | 54028 | |
prefix | 0187 | |
ISTAT number | 045016 | |
Popular name | Villafranchesi | |
Patron saint | San Giovanni Battista (June 24th) | |
Website | Villafranca in Lunigiana | |
View of Villafranca in Lunigiana |
Villafranca in Lunigiana is an Italian municipality with 4675 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2019) in the province of Massa-Carrara in the Tuscany region .
geography
The municipality is located about 150 km northwest of the regional capital Florence , about 40 km northwest of Massa and 35 km northwest of Carrara in the Val di Magra . It is part of the ancient Lunigiana region and lies on the Via Francigena . In the municipality, the river flows Bagnone the Magra to.
The districts include Filetto, Fornoli, Irola, Malgrate, Merizzo, Mocrone and Virgoletta.
The neighboring municipalities are Bagnone , Filattiera , Licciana Nardi , Mulazzo and Tresana .
history
The first inhabitants of the area were the Ligurians and the Apuans . Since the Middle Ages, the place was a fief of the Malaspina family . In 1221 the family split into two lines and Villafranca became the dominion of the line of the Malaspina dello Spino Secco , from which the Malaspina di Villafranca emerged in 1266 . In addition to the Castello di Malnido in Villafranca, the castles of Tresana, Lusuolo and Castevoli were owned by the family. After the occupation of Napoleon , the place was assigned to the Duchy of Modena and in 1848, together with the other localities of the Magratal, it was placed under the Duchy of Parma . The Kingdom of Sardinia annexed the area in 1859, and with Sardinia the place became part of the province of Tuscany with Italian unification . Villafranca became an independent municipality in 1863.
Attractions
- Castello di Malnido , built in the 11th century
- Chiesa di San Niccolò , first mentioned in 1285
- Museo etnografico della Lunigiana , ethnological museum , opened in 1977
Sons and daughters of the church
- Flavio Baracchini (1895–1928), fighter pilot
- Alberto Silvani (* 1946), Bishop of Volterra
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistiche demografiche ISTAT. Monthly population statistics of the Istituto Nazionale di Statistica , as of December 31 of 2019.
- ↑ Official website of the municipality of Villafranca in Lunigiana, accessed on February 21, 2010 [1]
- ↑ Official website of the municipality of Villafranca in Lunigiana, accessed on February 21, 2010 [2]
- ↑ Official website of the municipality of Villafranca in Lunigiana, accessed on February 21, 2010 [3]
- ↑ Official website of the municipality of Villafranca in Lunigiana, accessed on February 21, 2010 [4]
- ↑ Official website of the municipality of Villafranca in Lunigiana, accessed on February 21, 2010 [5]
- ↑ museimassacarrara.it: ETHNOGRAPHICAL MUSEUM IN LUNIGIANA , accessed on July 30, 2019
← Previous location: Filattiera 10.9 km | Villafranca in Lunigiana | Next town: Aulla 15.3 km →
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