Ice Hockey World Championship 1978

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IIHF.svg Ice Hockey World Championship
Ice Hockey European Championship
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Winner: Soviet UnionSoviet Union 1955Soviet Union 

The games of group A of the 45th Ice Hockey World Championship and 56th Ice Hockey European Championship took place from April 26 to May 14, 1978 in Prague , Czechoslovakia . Group B played in Belgrade , Yugoslavia from March 17th to 26th, and Group C teams met in Las Palmas ( Spain ) in the Canary Islands from March 10th to 19th . A total of 24 teams took part.

The competition mode of previous years was retained. There was a political scandal after the World Cup in the run-up to the Ice Hockey World Championship in 1979 . The People's Republic of China, intended to host the C-World Cup 1979, refused entry visas to the South Koreans who were taking part for the first time. The visa dispute led to intense diplomatic tensions between the two countries. As a result, the C-World Cup host China was withdrawn and given again to Spain, which agreed to host it at short notice. In order to prevent a direct encounter between China and South Korea, which could possibly be fraught with considerable complications, it was decided to allow China to move up into the B group as third group in C and Denmark as fourth in group. This year there were 4 newcomers to the B group, which was increased to 10 teams for one year.

The A World Cup in Prague was the first World Cup in years in which the USSR did not go into the tournament as a top favorite. Due to the home advantage and title wins in the previous two years, Czechoslovakia took this role. In fact, the Czechoslovaks looked like the new world champions until the last game, when the Soviets turned the tide and secured the 15th world championship and the 18th European championship by one goal thanks to their 3-1 victory after a dramatic match. With a 3: 2 or 2: 1, the hosts would have won the gold medal; after they had won 6: 4 in the group stage on May 6th, the score was now 7: 7, which is why the goal difference of all games was used based on the regulations. Canada secured its first World Cup medal since 1968.

Overview
competition place date sub-
contractor
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Games O
A world championship  CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Prague Apr. 26, 1978 - May 14, 1978 8th 000000000362642.0000000000362,642 40 000000000009066.00000000009,066
B world championship  Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Belgrade 17th Mar 1978 - March 26th 1978 8th 28
C world championship  SpainSpain Las Palmas March 12 1978 - March 20 1978 8th 28

A world championship

The championship of the best teams took place in Prague, Czechoslovakia.

Preliminary round

April 26, 1978 Prague SwedenSweden Sweden - Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 6: 2 (2: 0.3: 1.1: 1)
April 26, 1978 Prague Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR - United StatesUnited States United States 9: 5 (3: 2.1: 2.5: 1)
April 26, 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 8: 0 (2: 0.2: 0.4: 0)
April 27, 1978 Prague CanadaCanada Canada - FinlandFinland Finland 4: 6 (4: 1.0: 3.0: 2)
April 27, 1978 Prague Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR - Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 7: 4 (4: 2.0: 0.3: 2)
April 27, 1978 Prague SwedenSweden Sweden - United StatesUnited States United States 5: 1 (2: 1.0: 0.3: 0)
April 28, 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - FinlandFinland Finland 6: 4 (1: 3.1: 2.3: 0)
April 28, 1978 Prague CanadaCanada Canada - Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 6: 2 (3: 0.1: 0.2: 2)
April 29, 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 8: 2 (2: 1.4: 1.2: 0)
April 29, 1978 Prague SwedenSweden Sweden - Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 10: 1 (2: 0.4: 0.4: 1)
April 30, 1978 Prague Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR - FinlandFinland Finland 6: 3 (0: 2.3: 0.3: 1)
April 30, 1978 Prague CanadaCanada Canada - United StatesUnited States United States 7: 2 (2: 0.3: 0.2: 2)
May 1, 1978 Prague Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR - Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 10: 2 (2: 1.0: 1.8: 0)
May 1, 1978 Prague CanadaCanada Canada - Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 6: 2 (1: 0.3: 1.2: 1)
May 1, 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - United StatesUnited States United States 8: 3 (0: 0.3: 0.5: 3)
May 1, 1978 Prague SwedenSweden Sweden - FinlandFinland Finland 6: 1 (0: 0.3: 0.3: 1)
May 3, 1978 Prague United StatesUnited States United States - Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 4: 7 (1: 2.3: 1.0: 4)
May 3, 1978 Prague FinlandFinland Finland - Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 3: 4 (1: 1.1: 2.1: 1)
May 4th 1978 Prague Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR - SwedenSweden Sweden 6: 1 (2: 0.1: 0.3: 1)
May 4th 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - CanadaCanada Canada 5: 0 (1: 0.1: 0.3: 0)
May 5th 1978 Prague FinlandFinland Finland - Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 3: 5 (0: 2.1: 1.2: 2)
May 5th 1978 Prague United StatesUnited States United States - Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 7: 3 (3: 1.2: 1.2: 1)
May 6, 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR 6: 4 (1: 2.3: 1.2: 1)
May 6, 1978 Prague CanadaCanada Canada - SwedenSweden Sweden 7: 5 (1: 1.2: 3.4: 1)
May 7, 1978 Prague Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany - Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 1: 1 (0: 1.1: 0.0: 0)
May 7, 1978 Prague FinlandFinland Finland - United StatesUnited States United States 3: 3 (1: 0.1: 2.1: 1)
May 8, 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - SwedenSweden Sweden 3: 2 (0: 1.1: 1.2: 0)
May 8, 1978 Prague Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR - CanadaCanada Canada 4: 2 (1: 0.0: 0.3: 2)

Closing table

Pl team Sp S. U N Gates Diff Points
1 CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 7th 7th 0 0 44:15 +29 14: 0
2 Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR 7th 6th 0 1 46:23 +23 12: 2
3 CanadaCanada Canada 7th 4th 0 3 32:26 +6 8: 6
4th SwedenSweden Sweden 7th 4th 0 3 35:21 +14 8: 6
5 Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 7th 2 1 4th 23:35 −12 5: 9
6th United StatesUnited States United States 7th 1 1 5 25:42 −17 3:11
7th Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 7th 1 1 5 13:45 −32 3:11
8th FinlandFinland Finland 7th 1 1 5 23:34 −11 3:11

Relegation round for places 5–8

(Points from the preliminary round also taken over)

May 9, 1978 Prague Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany - FinlandFinland Finland 4: 4 (2: 1.0: 0.2: 3)
May 9, 1978 Prague United StatesUnited States United States - Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 5: 5 (0: 3.1: 0.4: 2)
May 11, 1978 Prague United StatesUnited States United States - FinlandFinland Finland 4: 3 (1: 0.2: 2.1: 1)
May 11, 1978 Prague Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany - Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 0: 0 (0: 0.0: 0.0: 0)
May 13, 1978 Prague Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR - FinlandFinland Finland 2: 7 (1: 3.0: 4.1: 0)
May 13, 1978 Prague Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany - United StatesUnited States United States 8: 4 (2: 1.1: 1.5: 2)

Closing table

Pl team Sp S. U N Gates Diff Points
5 Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 10 3 3 4th 35:43 −8 9:11
6th United StatesUnited States United States 10 2 2 6th 28:58 −30 6:14
7th FinlandFinland Finland 10 2 2 6th 37:44 −7 6:14
8th Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 10 1 3 6th 20:57 −37 5:15

Championship round for places 1–4

(Points from the preliminary round also taken over)

May 10, 1978 Prague Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR - CanadaCanada Canada 5: 1 (0: 0.3: 0.2: 1)
May 10, 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - SwedenSweden Sweden 6: 1 (2: 0.3: 0.1: 1)
May 12, 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - CanadaCanada Canada 3: 2 (2: 2.0: 0.1: 0)
May 12, 1978 Prague Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR - SwedenSweden Sweden 7: 1 (2: 0.5: 1.0: 0)
May 14, 1978 Prague CanadaCanada Canada - SwedenSweden Sweden 3: 2 (1: 1.1: 1.1: 0)
May 14, 1978 Prague CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia - Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR 1: 3 (0: 1.0: 1.1: 1)

Closing table

Pl team Sp S. U N Gates Diff Points
1 Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR 10 9 0 1 61:26 +35 18: 2
2 CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 10 9 0 1 54:21 +33 18: 2
3 CanadaCanada Canada 10 5 0 5 38:36 +2 10:10
4th SwedenSweden Sweden 10 4th 0 6th 39:37 +12 08:12

Final placement of the World Cup

Pl team
1 Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR
2 CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia
3 CanadaCanada Canada
4th SwedenSweden Sweden
5 Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany
6th United StatesUnited States United States
7th FinlandFinland Finland
8th Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR
Relegated: Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR
Climbers Poland 1944Poland Poland

Final placement of the EM

Pl team
1 Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union USSR
2 CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia
3 SwedenSweden Sweden
4th Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany
5 FinlandFinland Finland
6th Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR

Master teams

World Champion USSR
Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union
Vladislav Tretiak , Alexander Pashkov - Vladimir Luttschenko , Vyacheslav Fetisov , Valery Vasilyev , Vasily Pervukhin , Gennady Tsygankov , Sinetula Bilyaletdinov , Yuri Fedorov - Boris Mikhailov , Vladimir Petrov , Valeri Kharlamov , Alexander Maltsev , Vladimir Golikov , Alexander Golikov , Helmut Balderis , Viktor Schluktow , Sergei Kapustin , Juri Lebedew , Sergei Makarow Coaching staff : Viktor Tichonow , Vladimir Jursinow
Silver Czechoslovakia
CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia
Jiří Holeček , Jiri Crha - Jiří Bubla , Milan Kajkl , Oldřich Machač , Miroslav Dvořák , František Kaberle , January Zajíček , Milan Chalupa - Vladimír Martinec , Jiří Novák , Bohuslav Ebermann , Pavel Richter , Ivan Hlinka , Jaroslav Pouzar , Marián Šťastný , Peter Šťastný , Milan Nový , Josef Augusta , František Černík Coaching staff : Karel Gut , Ján Starší
Bronze Canada
CanadaCanada
Dan Bouchard , Denis Herron - David Shand , Pat Ribble , Brad Maxwell , Robert Picard , Rick Hampton , Dennis Kearns - Bob MacMillan , Garry Unger , Mike Murphy , Jean Pronovost , Marcel Dionne , Pat Hickey , Wilf Paiement , Glen Sharpley , Don Lever , Tom Lysiak , Guy Charron , Dennis Maruk Coaching staff : Harry Howell , Marshall Johnston

B world championship

Games

March 17, 1978 Belgrade JapanJapan Japan - ItalyItaly Italy 5: 4 (3: 2.1: 2.1: 0)
March 17, 1978 Belgrade Poland 1944Poland Poland - SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 8: 1 (0: 0.6: 0.2: 1)
March 17, 1978 Belgrade Romania 1965Romania Romania - NorwayNorway Norway 6: 4 (1: 1.0: 1.5: 2)
March 17, 1978 Belgrade Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia - Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary 2: 4 (1: 0.0: 2.1: 2)
March 18, 1978 Belgrade NorwayNorway Norway - Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary 3: 4 (1: 1.1: 2.1: 1)
March 18, 1978 Belgrade Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia - Poland 1944Poland Poland 2: 5 (1: 1.1: 3.0: 1)
March 19, 1978 Belgrade Romania 1965Romania Romania - ItalyItaly Italy 5: 5 (3: 1.1: 3.1: 1)
March 19, 1978 Belgrade JapanJapan Japan - SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 1: 6 (0: 2.1: 1.0: 3)
March 20, 1978 Belgrade JapanJapan Japan - Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary 2: 1 (0: 0.1: 1.1: 0)
March 20, 1978 Belgrade Romania 1965Romania Romania - SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 3: 7 (2: 2.0: 3.1: 2)
March 20, 1978 Belgrade Poland 1944Poland Poland - NorwayNorway Norway 9: 4 (5: 0.3: 2.1: 2)
March 20, 1978 Belgrade Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia - ItalyItaly Italy 3:12 (0: 3.3: 4.0: 5)
March 21, 1978 Belgrade Poland 1944Poland Poland - Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary 7: 2 (1: 0.5: 0.1: 2)
March 21, 1978 Belgrade Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia - NorwayNorway Norway 1: 7 (0: 3.0: 0.1: 4)
March 22, 1978 Belgrade Romania 1965Romania Romania - JapanJapan Japan 2: 5 (0: 1.0: 3.2: 1)
March 22, 1978 Belgrade SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland - ItalyItaly Italy 7: 4 (0: 1.4: 1.3: 2)
March 23, 1978 Belgrade Romania 1965Romania Romania - Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary 8: 0 (1: 0.5: 0.2: 0)
March 23, 1978 Belgrade NorwayNorway Norway - SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 6: 6 (3: 1.2: 3.1: 2)
March 23, 1978 Belgrade Poland 1944Poland Poland - ItalyItaly Italy 12: 2 (6: 1.0: 0.6: 1)
March 23, 1978 Belgrade Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia - JapanJapan Japan 1: 6 (0: 4.0: 1.1: 1)
March 25, 1978 Belgrade SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland - Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary 12: 5 (5: 1.3: 2.4: 2)
March 25, 1978 Belgrade NorwayNorway Norway - ItalyItaly Italy 4: 3 (1: 1.2: 2.1: 0)
March 25, 1978 Belgrade Poland 1944Poland Poland - JapanJapan Japan 2: 2 (0: 1.0: 1.2: 0)
March 25, 1978 Belgrade Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia - Romania 1965Romania Romania 0:11 (0: 5.0: 4.0: 2)
March 26, 1978 Belgrade JapanJapan Japan - NorwayNorway Norway 5: 1 (0: 1.3: 0.2: 0)
March 26, 1978 Belgrade Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary - ItalyItaly Italy 5: 2 (2: 0.2: 1.1: 1)
March 26, 1978 Belgrade Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia - SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 5: 3 (2: 0.2: 2.1: 1)
March 26, 1978 Belgrade Poland 1944Poland Poland - Romania 1965Romania Romania 8: 6 (2: 3.1: 0.5: 3)

Closing table

Pl team Sp S. U N Gates Diff Points
1 Poland 1944Poland Poland 7th 6th 1 0 51:19 +32 13: 1
2 JapanJapan Japan 7th 5 1 1 26:17 +9 11: 3
3 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 7th 4th 1 2 42:32 +10 09: 5
4th Romania 1965Romania Romania 7th 3 1 3 41:29 +12 07: 7
5 Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary 7th 3 0 4th 21:36 −15 06: 8
6th NorwayNorway Norway 7th 2 1 4th 29:34 −5 05: 9
7th ItalyItaly Italy 7th 1 1 5 32:41 −9 03:11
8th Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia 7th 1 0 6th 14:48 −34 02:12
B-World Champion 1978: Poland 1944Poland Poland
Promoted to the A group: Poland 1944Poland Poland
Relegated from the A group: Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR
Relegated to the C group: ItalyItalyItaly Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia
Newcomers from the C group: NetherlandsNetherlandsNetherlands Austria Denmark China
AustriaAustria
DenmarkDenmark
China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China

Awards

C world championship

Games

March 10, 1978 Las Palmas China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China China - FranceFrance France 8: 4 (1: 2.3: 1.4: 1)
March 10, 1978 Las Palmas NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands - BelgiumBelgium Belgium 18: 3 (6: 1.8: 1.4: 1)
March 10, 1978 Las Palmas AustriaAustria Austria - DenmarkDenmark Denmark 7: 4 (3: 1.3: 1.1: 2)
March 10, 1978 Las Palmas Spain 1977Spain Spain - Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria 2: 7 (1: 2.1: 3.0: 2)
March 12, 1978 Las Palmas DenmarkDenmark Denmark - China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China China 2: 3 (0: 1.1: 0.1: 2)
March 12, 1978 Las Palmas AustriaAustria Austria - FranceFrance France 9: 7 (3: 4.2: 1.4: 2)
March 12, 1978 Las Palmas Spain 1977Spain Spain - BelgiumBelgium Belgium 11: 4 (3: 1.4: 2.4: 1)
March 12, 1978 Las Palmas NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands - Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria 8: 0 (4: 0.3: 0.1: 0)
March 13, 1978 Las Palmas China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China China - BelgiumBelgium Belgium 12: 1 (5: 0.4: 0.3: 1)
March 13, 1978 Las Palmas DenmarkDenmark Denmark - FranceFrance France 7: 6 (2: 1.4: 3.1: 2)
March 13, 1978 Las Palmas Spain 1977Spain Spain - NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 0:19 (0: 2.0: 7.0: 10)
March 13, 1978 Las Palmas AustriaAustria Austria - Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria 3: 3 (2: 1.1: 0.0: 2)
March 15, 1978 Las Palmas Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria - BelgiumBelgium Belgium 10: 3 (1: 1.4: 2.5: 0)
March 15, 1978 Las Palmas NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands - FranceFrance France 12: 3 (2: 1.5: 2.5: 0)
March 15, 1978 Las Palmas AustriaAustria Austria - China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China China 9: 4 (3: 0.2: 1.4: 3)
March 15, 1978 Las Palmas Spain 1977Spain Spain - DenmarkDenmark Denmark 2:10 (0: 4.1: 3.1: 3)
March 16, 1978 Las Palmas NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands - DenmarkDenmark Denmark 3: 3 (2: 1.1: 1.0: 1)
March 16, 1978 Las Palmas FranceFrance France - BelgiumBelgium Belgium 9: 0 (4: 0.3: 0.2: 0)
March 16, 1978 Las Palmas Spain 1977Spain Spain - AustriaAustria Austria 4:14 (2: 5.1: 4.1: 5)
March 16, 1978 Las Palmas Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria - China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China China 4: 2 (2: 0.0: 1.2: 1)
March 18, 1978 Las Palmas AustriaAustria Austria - BelgiumBelgium Belgium 19: 1 (7: 1.5: 0.7: 0)
March 18, 1978 Las Palmas DenmarkDenmark Denmark - Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria 8: 3 (0: 0.5: 1.3: 2)
March 18, 1978 Las Palmas Spain 1977Spain Spain - FranceFrance France 3:13 (0: 3.1: 6.2: 4)
March 18, 1978 Las Palmas NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands - China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China China 6: 4 (2: 0.3: 3.1: 1)
March 19, 1978 Las Palmas DenmarkDenmark Denmark - BelgiumBelgium Belgium 22: 1 (11: 0.3: 0.8: 1)
March 19, 1978 Las Palmas Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria - FranceFrance France 0: 4 (0: 0.0: 2.0: 2)
March 19, 1978 Las Palmas NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands - AustriaAustria Austria 8: 4 (5: 1.1: 2.2: 1)
March 19, 1978 Las Palmas Spain 1977Spain Spain - China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China China 4:14 (2: 5.1: 4.1: 5)

Closing table

Pl team Sp S. U N Gates Diff Points
1 NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 7th 6th 1 0 74:17 +57 13: 1
2 AustriaAustria Austria 7th 5 1 1 65:31 +34 11: 3
3 DenmarkDenmark Denmark 7th 4th 1 2 56:25 +31 09: 5
4th China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China 7th 4th 0 3 47:30 +17 08: 6
5 Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria 7th 3 1 3 27:30 −3 07: 7
6th FranceFrance France 7th 3 0 4th 46:39 +7 06: 8
7th Spain 1977Spain Spain 7th 1 0 6th 26:81 −55 02:12
8th BelgiumBelgium Belgium 7th 0 0 7th 13: 101 −88 00:14
C-World Champion 1978: NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands
Moving up to the B group: NetherlandsNetherlandsNetherlands Austria Denmark China
AustriaAustria
DenmarkDenmark
China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China
Relegated from group B: Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslaviaYugoslavia Italy
ItalyItaly

See also

Individual evidence

  1. «Only one goal was missing to win the World Cup» . In: Arbeiter-Zeitung . Vienna May 16, 1978, p. 8 ( berufer-zeitung.at - the open online archive - digitized).