1948 Summer Olympics / Athletics

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Athletics at the
1948 Summer Olympics
London1948.jpg
Athletics pictogram.svg
information
venue United KingdomUnited Kingdom London
Competition venue Wembley Stadium
date July 30th to August 7th, 1948
decisions 33 (24 Mars symbol (male), 9 Venus symbol (female))
Berlin 1936
1948 Olympic Games logo
Olympic Games 1948
(athletics medal table)
space team Gold medals Silver medals Bronze medals Total
1 United States 48United States United States 12 5 10 29
2 SwedenSweden Sweden 5 3 5 13
3 NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 4th - 2 6th
4th France 1946Fourth French Republic France 2 3 3 8th
5 Hungary 1946Hungary Hungary 2 - 1 3
6th AustraliaAustralia Australia 1 3 2 6th
7th ItalyItaly Italy 1 3 1 5
8th Hungary 1946Hungary Hungary 1 - - 1
9 FinlandFinland Finland 1 2 - 3
Jamaica 1906Jamaica Jamaica 1 2 - 3
11 ArgentinaArgentina Argentina 1 1 - 2
CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 1 1 - 2
13 BelgiumBelgium Belgium 1 - 1 2
AustriaAustria Austria 1 - 1 2
15th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Great Britain - 6th 1 7th
16 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland - 1 1 2
17th CeylonCeylon Ceylon - 1 - 1
Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia - 1 - 1
NorwayNorway Norway - 1 - 1
20th PanamaPanama Panama - - 2 2
21st DenmarkDenmark Denmark - - 1 1
Canada 1921Canada Canada - - 1 1
TurkeyTurkey Turkey - - 1 1

At the XIV Olympic Games in London in 1948 , 33 athletics competitions took place.

Attendees

As after the First World War, nations were excluded from participating in the first Olympic Games after the Second World War . This time, this affected the two nations of Germany and Japan . In addition, the Soviet Union did not take part - it did not have its own Olympic Committee at the time.

Stadion

The venue was London's Wembley Stadium , built in 1923 for the British Empire Exhibition taking place there and later mainly used for football events. For the athletics competitions at these Olympic Games, a previously non-existent cinder track was created.
Overall, the general conditions in London, which was very
badly smog at the time, were not exactly conducive to performance. The bad breathing air bothered the athletes and also had an impact on the competitions. For example, the Jamaican Arthur Wint , who had been living in London for a few years, was able to adjust to these conditions very well in his 400-meter run and beat his highly favored compatriot Herb McKenley .

Competitions

There were a few extensions to the competition offer compared to 1936 . For the men, a second walking competition was added with the 10,000 meter walk . The men's competition program was almost identical to that of today, apart from the shorter distance of the newly introduced walking competition. For women there was an increase of three disciplines, plus the 200 meters , the long jump and the shot put . Thus there were now nine competitions in the women's program: in running the 100 and 200 meters , the 80 meter hurdles and the 4 x 100 meter relay , in jumping the high and long jump, in throwing the shot put, the discus and throwing a javelin . Numerous disciplines were still missing here, especially the running area was extremely limited without any middle or long distance .

Sporting successes

In view of the world war that was only three years ago and all the worries, restrictions and needs, the athletic performance was astonishingly good and of a high standard. Although there was no world record , nineteen Olympic records were set or set in the heats and finals.
As in all previous athletics games, the most successful nation was the United States with twelve gold medals. With five Olympic victories, Sweden was well behind in second place, just ahead of the Netherlands , who were four times in front. France and Hungary won two gold medals each .
The outstanding athlete in these games was Fanny Blankers-Koen from the Netherlands , who won all running competitions. She had already been successful as a
high jump fifth in 1936 - at that time still under the name Fanny Koen. Two athletes were able to win two gold and one bronze medals: Micheline Ostermeyer from France was Olympic champion in the shot put and discus throw and came third in the high jump. Beyond sport, she was a very well-known and successful pianist. The American Mal Whitfield won gold over 800 meters and with the 4 x 400 meter relay as well as bronze over 400 meters . There were three other Americans who became Olympic champions twice: Harrison Dillard - 100 meters and 4 by 100 meters relay , Roy Cochran - 400 meters hurdles and 4 by 400 meters relay, Mel Patton - 200 meters and 4 x 100 meter relay

Results men

100 m

space athlete country Time (s)
1 Harrison Dillard United States 48United States United States 10.3 ORe
2 Barney Ewell United States 48United States United States 10.4
3 Lloyd LaBeach PanamaPanama PAN 10.4
4th Alastair McCorquodale United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 10.4
5 Mel Patton United States 48United States United States 10.5
6th McDonald Bailey United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 10.6

Finale: July 31

200 m

space athlete country Time (s)
1 Mel Patton United States 48United States United States 21.1
2 Barney Ewell United States 48United States United States 21.1
3 Lloyd LaBeach PanamaPanama PAN 21.2
4th Herb McKenley Jamaica 1906Jamaica JAM 21.3
5 Cliff Bourland United States 48United States United States 21.4
6th Leslie Laing Jamaica 1906Jamaica JAM 21.9

Final: August 3rd

400 m

space athlete country Time (s)
1 Arthur Wint Jamaica 1906Jamaica JAM 46.2 ORe
2 Herb McKenley Jamaica 1906Jamaica JAM 46.4
3 Times Whitfield United States 48United States United States 46.9
4th David Bolen United States 48United States United States 47.2
5 Morris Curotta AustraliaAustralia OUT 47.9
6th George Guida United States 48United States United States 50.2

Final: August 5th

800 m

space athlete country Time (min)
1 Times Whitfield United States 48United States United States 1: 49.2 OR
2 Arthur Wint Jamaica 1906Jamaica JAM 1: 49.5
3 Marcel Hansenne France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 1: 49.8
4th Herbert Barten United States 48United States United States 1: 50.1
5 Ingvar Bengtsson SwedenSweden SWE 1: 50.5
6th Robert Chambers United States 48United States United States 1: 52.1
7th Robert Chef d'Hôtel France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 1: 53.0
8th John Parlett United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 1: 53.4

Final: August 2nd

1500 m

space athlete country Time (min)
1 Henry Eriksson SwedenSweden SWE 3: 49.8
2 Lennart Beach SwedenSweden SWE 3: 50.4
3 Willem Slijkhuis NetherlandsNetherlands NED 3: 50.4
4th Václav Čevona CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia TCH 3: 51.2
5 Gosta Bergkvist SwedenSweden SWE 3: 52.2
6th Bill Nankeville United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 3: 52.6
7th Donald Gehrmann United States 48United States United States k. A.
8th Erik Jørgensen DenmarkDenmark THE k. A.

Final: August 6th

5000 m

space athlete country Time (min)
1 Gaston Reiff BelgiumBelgium BEL 14: 17.6 OR
2 Emil Zatopek CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia TCH 14: 17.8
3 Willem Slijkhuis NetherlandsNetherlands NED 14: 26.8
4th Erik Ahlden SwedenSweden SWE 14: 28.6
5 Bertil Albertsson SwedenSweden SWE 14: 39.0
6th Curtis Stone United States 48United States United States 14: 39.4
7th Väinö Koskela FinlandFinland FIN 14: 41.0
8th Väinö Mäkelä FinlandFinland FIN 14: 43.0

Final: August 2nd

10,000 m

space athlete country Time (min)
1 Emil Zatopek CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia TCH 29: 59.6 OR
2 Alain Mimoun France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 30: 47.4
3 Bertil Albertsson SwedenSweden SWE 30: 53.6
4th Martin Stokken NorwayNorway NOR 30: 58.6
5 Severt Dennolf SwedenSweden SWE 31: 05.0
6th Ben Said Abdallah France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 31: 07.8
7th Stan Cox United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 31: 08.0
8th Jim Peters United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 31: 16.0

30th July

marathon

space athlete country Time (h)
1 Delfo Cabrera ArgentinaArgentina ARG 2: 34: 51.6
2 Tom Richards United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 2: 35: 07.6
3 Étienne Gailly BelgiumBelgium BEL 2: 35: 33.6
4th John Coleman South Africa 1928South African Union RSA 2: 36: 06.0
5 Eusebio Guiñez ArgentinaArgentina ARG 2: 36: 36.0
6th Syd Luyt South Africa 1928South African Union RSA 2: 38: 11.0
7th Gustav Östling SwedenSweden SWE 2: 38: 40.6
8th John Systad NorwayNorway NOR 2: 38: 41.0

August 7th

110 m hurdles

space athlete country Time (s)
1 William Porter United States 48United States United States 13.9 OR
2 Clyde Scott United States 48United States United States 14.1
3 Craig Dixon United States 48United States United States 14.1
4th Alberto Triulzi ArgentinaArgentina ARG 14.6
5 Peter Gardner AustraliaAustralia OUT 14.7
6th Håkan Lidman SwedenSweden SWE 14.9

Final: August 4th

400 m hurdles

space athlete country Time (s)
1 Roy Cochran United States 48United States United States 51.1 OR
2 Duncan White CeylonCeylon CEY 51.8
3 Rune Larsson SwedenSweden SWE 52.2
4th Dick Ault United States 48United States United States 52.4
5 Yves Cros France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 53.3
6th Ottavio Missoni ItalyItaly ITA 54.0

Finale: July 31

3000 m obstacle

space athlete country Time (min)
1 Tore Sjöstrand SwedenSweden SWE 9: 04.6
2 Erik Elmsäter SwedenSweden SWE 9: 08.2
3 God Hagstrom SwedenSweden SWE 9: 11.8
4th Alex Guyodo France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 9: 13.6
5 Pentti Siltaloppi FinlandFinland FIN 9: 19.6
6th Petar Šegedin YugoslaviaYugoslavia YUG 9: 20.4
7th Browning Ross United States 48United States United States k. A.
8th Constantino Miranda Spain 1945Spain ESP k. A.

Final: August 5th

4 × 100 m relay

Final: August 7th

4 × 400 m relay

Final: August 7th

10,000 m walking

space athlete country Time (min)
1 John Mikaelsson SwedenSweden SWE 45: 13.2
2 Ingemar Johansson SwedenSweden SWE 45: 43.8
3 Fritz Schwab SwitzerlandSwitzerland SUI 46: 00.2
4th Charles Morris United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 46: 04.0
5 Harry Churcher United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 46: 28.0
6th Émile Maggi France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 47: 02.8
7th Ronald West United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR k. A.
8th Gianni Corsaro ItalyItaly ITA k. A.

Finale: July 13th

50 km of walking

Start the walker
space athlete country Time (h)
1 John Ljunggren SwedenSweden SWE 4:41:52
2 Gaston Godel SwitzerlandSwitzerland SUI 4:48:17
3 Tebbs Lloyd Johnson United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 4:48:31
4th Edgar Bruun NorwayNorway NOR 4:53:18
5 Herbert Martineau United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 4:53:58
6th Bjurström rune SwedenSweden SWE 4:56:43
7th Pierre Mazille France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 5:01:40
8th Claude Hubert France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 5:03:12

July 31

high jump

space athlete country Height (m)
1 John Winter AustraliaAustralia OUT 1.98
2 Bjorn Paulson NorwayNorway NOR 1.95
3 George Stanich United States 48United States United States 1.95
4th Dwight Eddleman United States 48United States United States 1.95
5 Georges Mitio France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 1.95
6th Arthur Jackes Canada 1921Canada CAN 1.90
7th Alan Paterson United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 1.90
Hans Wahli SwitzerlandSwitzerland SUI 1.90

Finale: July 30th

Pole vault

space athlete country Height (m)
1 Guinn Smith United States 48United States United States 4.30
2 Erkki Kataja FinlandFinland FIN 4.20
3 Bob Richards United States 48United States United States 4.20
4th Erling Kaas NorwayNorway NOR 4.10
5 Ragnar Lundberg SwedenSweden SWE 4.10
6th Boo Morcom United States 48United States United States 3.95
7th Hugo Göllors SwedenSweden SWE 3.95
Valto Olenius FinlandFinland FIN 3.95

Final: August 2nd

Long jump

space athlete country Width (m)
1 Willie Steele United States 48United States United States 7.825
2 Theo Bruce AustraliaAustralia OUT 7.555
3 Herb Douglas United States 48United States United States 7.545
4th Lorenzo Wright United States 48United States United States 7.450
5 Adegboyega Folaranmi Adedoyin United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 7.270
6th Georges Mitio France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 7.070
7th Harry Whittle United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 7.030
8th Felix Würth AustriaAustria AUT 7,000

Finale: July 31

Triple jump

space athlete country Width (m)
1 Arne Åhman SwedenSweden SWE 15,400
2 George Avery AustraliaAustralia OUT 15.365
3 Ruhi Sarıalp TurkeyTurkey DOOR 15.025
4th Preben Larsen DenmarkDenmark THE 14.830
5 Geraldo de Oliveira Brazil 1889Brazil BRA 14.825
6th Valle Rautio FinlandFinland FIN 14,700
7th Les McKeand AustraliaAustralia OUT 14,530
8th Adhemar da Silva Brazil 1889Brazil BRA 14,490

Final: August 3rd

Shot put

space athlete country Width (m)
1 Wilbur Thompson United States 48United States United States 17.12 OR
2 Jim Delaney United States 48United States United States 16.68
3 Jim Fox United States 48United States United States 16.42
4th Mieczysław Łomowski Poland 1944Poland POLE 15.43
5 Gosta Arvidsson SwedenSweden SWE 15.37
6th Yrjö Lehtilä FinlandFinland FIN 15.05
7th Jaakko Jouppila FinlandFinland FIN 14.59
8th Čestmír Kalina CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia TCH 14.55

Final: August 3rd

Discus throw

space athlete country Width (m)
1 Adolfo Consolini ItalyItaly ITA 52.78 OR
2 Giuseppe Tosi ItalyItaly ITA 51.78
3 Fortune Gordia United States 48United States United States 50.77
4th Ivar Ramstad NorwayNorway NOR 49.21
5 Ferenc Klics Hungary 1946Hungary HUN 48.21
6th Veikko Nyqvist FinlandFinland FIN 47.33
7th Nikolaos Syllas Kingdom of GreeceKingdom of Greece GRE 47.25
8th Stone Johnson NorwayNorway NOR 46.54

Final: August 2nd

Hammer throw

space athlete country Width (m)
1 Imre Németh Hungary 1946Hungary HUN 56.07
2 Ivan Gubijan YugoslaviaYugoslavia YUG 54.27
3 Robert Bennett United States 48United States United States 53.73
4th Samuel Felton United States 48United States United States 53.66
5 Lauri Tamminen FinlandFinland FIN 53.08
6th Bo Ericson SwedenSweden SWE 52.98
7th Teseo Taddia ItalyItaly ITA 51.74
8th Einar Söderqvist SwedenSweden SWE 51.48

Finale: July 31

Javelin throw

space athlete country Width (m)
1 Tapio Rautavaara FinlandFinland FIN 69.77
2 Steve Seymour United States 48United States United States 67.56
3 József Várszegi Hungary 1946Hungary HUN 67.03
4th Pauli Vesterinen FinlandFinland FIN 65.89
5 Odd Mæhlum NorwayNorway NOR 65.32
6th Martin Biles United States 48United States United States 65.17
7th Mirko Vujačić YugoslaviaYugoslavia YUG 64.89
8th Bob Likins United States 48United States United States 64.51

Final: August 4th

Decathlon

space athlete country P - official value. P - 85 value.
1 Bob Mathias United States 48United States United States 7139 6628
2 Ignace Heinrich France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 6974 6559
3 Floyd Simmons United States 48United States United States 6950 6531
4th Enrique box maker ArgentinaArgentina ARG 6929 6542
5 Erik Andersson SwedenSweden SWE 6877 6486
6th Peter Mullins AustraliaAustralia OUT 6739 6334
7th Per Axel Eriksson SwedenSweden SWE 6731 6391
8th Irving moonlight United States 48United States United States 6715 6331

5th / 6th August

Results women

100 m

space Athlete country Time (s)
1 Fanny Blankers-Koen NetherlandsNetherlands NED 11.9 ORe
2 Dorothy Manley United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 12.2
3 Shirley Strickland AustraliaAustralia OUT 12.2
4th Viola Myers Canada 1921Canada CAN 12.3
5 Patricia Jones Canada 1921Canada CAN 12.3
6th Cynthia Thompson Jamaica 1906Jamaica JAM 12.6

Final: August 2nd

200 m

space Athlete country Time (s)
1 Fanny Blankers-Koen NetherlandsNetherlands NED 24.4
2 Audrey Williamson United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 25.1
3 Audrey Patterson United States 48United States United States 25.2
4th Shirley Strickland AustraliaAustralia OUT 25.2
5 Margaret Walker United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 25.4
6th Daphne Robb South Africa 1928South African Union RSA 25.5

Final: August 6th

80 m hurdles

space Athlete country Time (s)
1 Fanny Blankers-Koen NetherlandsNetherlands NED 11.2 OR
2 Maureen Gardner United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 11.2 OR
3 Shirley Strickland AustraliaAustralia OUT 11.4
4th Yvette Monginou France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 11.8
5 Maria Oberbreyer AustriaAustria AUT 11.9
6th Libuše Lomská CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia TCH 11.9

Final: August 4th

4 × 100 m relay

Final: August 7th

high jump

space Athlete country Height (m)
1 Alice Coachman United States 48United States United States 1.68 OR
2 Dorothy Tyler United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 1.68 ORe
3 Micheline Ostermeyer France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 1.61
4th Vinton Beckett Jamaica 1906Jamaica JAM 1.58
Doreen Dredge Canada 1921Canada CAN 1.58
6th Bertha Crowther United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 1.58
7th Ilse Steinegger AustriaAustria AUT 1.55
8th Dora Gardner United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 1.55

Final: August 7th

Long jump

space Athlete country Width (m)
1 Olga Gyarmati Hungary 1946Hungary HUN 5,695 OR
2 Noemí Simonetto ArgentinaArgentina ARG 5,600
3 Ann-Britt Leyman SwedenSweden SWE 5.575
4th Gerda van der Kade-Koudijs NetherlandsNetherlands NED 5,570
5 Neeltje Karelse NetherlandsNetherlands NED 5.545
6th Kathleen Russell Jamaica 1906Jamaica JAM 5.495
7th Judy Canty AustraliaAustralia OUT 5.380
8th Yvonne Curtet France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 5.350

Final: August 4th

Shot put

space Athlete country Width (m)
1 Micheline Ostermeyer France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 13,750 OR
2 Amelia Piccinini ItalyItaly ITA 13.095
3 Ine Schäffer AustriaAustria AUT 13,080
4th Paulette Veste France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 12.985
5 Jaroslava Komárková CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia TCH 12,920
6th Anni Bruk AustriaAustria AUT 12,500
7th Marija Radosavljević YugoslaviaYugoslavia YUG 12.355
8th Bevis Reid United KingdomUnited Kingdom GBR 12,170

Final: August 4th

Discus throw

space Athlete country Width (m)
1 Micheline Ostermeyer France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 41.92
2 Edera Gentile ItalyItaly ITA 41.17
3 Jacqueline Mazéas France 1946Fourth French Republic FRA 40.47
4th Jadwiga Marcinkiewicz Poland 1944Poland POLE 39.30
5 Lotte Haidegger AustriaAustria AUT 38.81
6th To Panhorst-Niesink NetherlandsNetherlands NED 38.74
7th Majken Åberg SwedenSweden SWE 38.48
8th Ingeborg Mello ArgentinaArgentina ARG 38.44

Finale: July 30th

Javelin throw

space Athlete country Width (m)
1 Herma Bauma AustriaAustria AUT 45.57 OR
2 Kaisa Parviainen FinlandFinland FIN 43.79
3 Lily Carlstedt DenmarkDenmark THE 42.08
4th Dorothy Dodson United States 48United States United States 41.96
5 Jo Teunissen-Waalboer NetherlandsNetherlands NED 40.92
6th Johanna Koning NetherlandsNetherlands NED 40.33
7th Dana Ingrová CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia TCH 39.64
8th Elly Dammers NetherlandsNetherlands NED 38.23

Finale: July 31

literature

  • Ekkehard zur Megede , The History of Olympic Athletics, Volume 2: 1948–1968, Verlag Bartels & Wernitz KG, Berlin, 1st edition 1969

Web links

Videos