Boisney
Boisney | ||
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region | Normandy | |
Department | Your | |
Arrondissement | Bernay | |
Canton | Brionne | |
Community association | Intercom Bernay Terres de Normandie | |
Coordinates | 49 ° 9 ′ N , 0 ° 39 ′ E | |
height | 149-170 m | |
surface | 5.76 km 2 | |
Residents | 283 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 49 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 27800 | |
INSEE code | 27074 | |
![]() Monument to the Dudou family from 1904 |
Boisney is a commune with 283 inhabitants (as of January 1 2017) in the Eure in the region of Normandy .
geography
Boisney is located in Lieuvin , 8 kilometers northeast of Bernay and 6.6 kilometers southwest of the canton capital Brionne on Route nationale 13, which separates the Le Petit-Boisney district from the rest of the municipality.
Boisney is one of the municipalities in the Eure department where there is a risk of well-like holes being meters deep. The so-called Marnières are old marl pits that have been poorly filled with rubble. They can open after heavy rain, when the debris filling is washed into the side passages. These holes usually have a diameter of 1.5 to 2 meters. In the past, a marnière has opened near the church.
Boisney is assigned to a type Cfb (according to Köppen and Geiger ) climate zone : warm, moderate rainy climate (C), fully humid (f), warmest month below 22 ° C, at least four months above 10 ° C (b). There is a maritime climate with a moderate summer.
history
Boisney was on the Roman road from Breviodurum (Brionne) to Noviomagus Lexoviorum ( Lisieux ). The road ran on the northern edge of today's municipal area through the hamlet of Chemin-Chaussé.
The name Boisney comes from Gallo-Roman times: Botiniacum means 'place of boto ' (or Botinus ), where Boto was a Germanic name and Botinus the Latin version of the same. -acum is a Celtic suffix. The name Boincourt of a hamlet in the neighboring municipality of Nassandres sur Risle (formerly: Carsix ) is assigned to the same first name, which, because of the ending of the place name in -court , suggests that the name of the village dates back to the 6th century.
The municipality Boeneium is mentioned in a deed from 1142, and in a deed from 1196 from Robert II. De Meulan Boenei . In 1223 a man named Jean Boesnay bequeathed a third of his property to Le Bec Abbey .
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Jeanne_de_Tilly_ledger_stone.jpg/130px-Jeanne_de_Tilly_ledger_stone.jpg)
Boisney was the fief of the Seigneurs de Thibouville . The last heiress of the de Thibouville family was Jeanne de Thibouville (* around 1400). She married Jean de Tilly, Baron de Treillières , and brought Boisney into the Tilly family. Her daughter brought it into the Ferrières family . Around 1507, the fief fell through marriage to Antoine d'Arces († 1517). In 1604 it fell again through marriage to Eustache de Conflans, whose grandson, the last of the Conflans, died in 1690. The castellany , to which Boisney was part, was sold to Henri Lambert, who was made Marquis in 1673 .
During World War II , Boisney was liberated from the 2nd Canadian Division in August 1944 .
Culture and sights
The Romanesque church of Saint-Aubin , dedicated to St. Aubin von Angers (468 / 469–550) dates from the 12th century. It has been classified as a Monument historique since 1862 and was restored in the 19th century. In the church there are two tombstones from the 15th century, also classified as Monument historique . The grave slab of Robert de Flocques, Vogt of Évreux , who in 1441 was Evreux from the English under Henry VI. liberated and died in 1461, and by Jeanne de Tilly, the widow of Jean de Ferrières, who died in 1495. She was the daughter of Jeanne de Thibouville. Both tombstones come from Le Bec Abbey. There are two huge ancient yew trees in front of the church. The yew trees, the church and the wall around the cemetery are also classified as site classé ('natural and cultural monument').
Boisney belongs to the Roman Catholic community Communauté de Plasnes - Saint Léger de Rôtes , which is part of the parish of Notre Dame de Charentonne of the Diocese of Evreux .
Population development
Boisney had the most inhabitants (Boisneyens) in 1821. Then the number of inhabitants fell continuously until 1931. Although the number of inhabitants recovered somewhat until 1999, not more than a third of the population of 1821 was reached.
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2007 | 2016 |
Residents | 210 | 241 | 249 | 242 | 276 | 301 | 280 | 285 |
Sources: Cassini and INSEE |
economy
Important occupations of the Boisneyens are fruit growing , the breeding of domestic cattle and domestic sheep and the hospitality industry . In the municipality, there are controlled designations of origin (AOC) for Calvados and Pommeau (Pommeau de Normandie) and Protected Geographical Indications (IGP) for pork (Porc de Normandie) , poultry (Volailles de Normandie) and cider (Cidre de Normandie and Cidre normand) .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Boisney on annuaire-mairie.fr (French)
- ↑ List of the municipality of Eure. (No longer available online.) In: eure.pref.gouv.fr. Préfecture of Eure, archived from the original on April 27, 2013 ; Retrieved on August 14, 2011 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ VR17 (French)
- ^ Dominique Cliquet: L'Eure . 27. In: Michel Provost, Academie des inscriptions et belles-lettres, Ministere de la culture (ed.): Carte Archéologique de la Gaule . Fondation Maison des Sciences de l'Homme, Paris 1993, ISBN 2-87754-018-9 , chap. 152 , p. 99 (French).
- ^ Léon Coutil (1856-1943): Archéologique gauloise . Canton de Brionne. In: Société libre d'agriculture, sciences, arts et Belles-Lettres de l'Eure (ed.): Recueil de la Société d'agriculture, sciences, arts et du Belles-Lettres département de l'Eure (= 7 . Band 3 ). Paul Hérissey, Évreux 1915, p. 242 (French, online ).
- ↑ Canton de Brionne (French)
- ^ Ernest Poret Blosseville (Ed.): Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Dictionnaire topographique du département de l'Eure: comprenant les noms de lieu anciens et modern. Impr. Nationale, Paris 1877, pp. 24 (French, in Gallica ).
- ↑ Auguste Le Prévost , Léopold Delisle , Louis Paulin Passy, Société d'agriculture des belles-lettres, sciences et arts de L'Eure: Mémoires et notes de M. Auguste Le Prevost pour servir à l'histoire du département de l'Eure . Ed .: Léopold Delisle, Louis Paulin Passy. Hérissey, Évreux 1862, p. 354 (French, in Google Books ).
- ^ Léon Le Métayer-Masselin: Collection de dalles tumulaires de la Normandie . reproduites par la photographie, d'après les estampages exécutés. Rollin, Paris 1861, p. 24–30 (French, online ).
- ↑ Anatole Caresme Charpillon: Dictionnaire historique de toutes les communes du département de l'Eure: histoire, geographie, statistique . Delcroix, Les Andelys 1868, p. 394 f . (French, in Google Books ).
- ^ Raymond Ruffin: Le Prix de la Liberté . Juin - août 44th Presses de la Cité, 1995, ISBN 2-258-03893-6 , p. 266 .
- ↑ Entry No. 27074 in the Base Mérimée of the French Ministry of Culture (French)
- ↑ Les Communes de l'Eure et leurs églises (French)
- ↑ Entry No. 27074 in the Base Palissy of the French Ministry of Culture (French)
- ^ List of the Communes. (No longer available online.) In: eure.pref.gouv.fr. Préfecture Eure, archived from the original on December 20, 2011 ; Retrieved November 18, 2011 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Notre Dame de Charentonne. (No longer available online.) Diocèse d'Évreux, archived from the original on July 2, 2013 ; Retrieved November 27, 2011 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b Boisney on aoc-igp.fr in French, accessed on March 16, 2015.