Büttelberg transmitter
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Büttelberg transmitter
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| Basic data | ||||
| Place: | Büttelberg near Marktbergel | |||
| Country: | Bavaria | |||
| Country: | Germany | |||
| Altitude : | 527 m above sea level NN | |||
| Coordinates: 49 ° 24 ′ 52.6 " N , 10 ° 22 ′ 40.8" E | ||||
| Use: | Telecommunication system , radio transmitter | |||
| Accessibility: | Transmission system not accessible to the public | |||
| Owner : | Bavarian radio | |||
| Data on the transmission system | ||||
| Number of towers / masts: | 4th | |||
| Height of the towers / masts : | 219 m | |||
| Construction time: | 1969 | |||
| Operating time: | since 1969 | |||
| Last modification (antenna) : | 1969 | |||
| Last modification (transmitter) : | November 2008 | |||
| Waveband : | FM transmitter | |||
| Radio : | VHF broadcasting | |||
| Send types: | DVB-T, DAB , directional radio | |||
| Position map | ||||
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The transmitter Büttelberg (alternatively Büttelberg / Frankenhöhe ) on the Büttelberg has been the location of a transmitter (location 527 m above sea level ) for radio and television programs since 1952 . A 219 meter high guyed tubular steel mast has been used as the antenna carrier since 1969. From the transmission tower are FM , DAB and digital television ( DVB-T is transmitted). There are also three smaller transmission towers that serve for directional radio .
Five FM programs of the Bavarian Radio are broadcast from the Büttelberg . The VHF transmitting antenna is at a height of 170 to 194 meters above ground with a total of eight dipole levels .
The transmission antenna for digital television (DVB-T) is installed at 209 meters above ground. Before the introduction of DVB-T in the Nuremberg area, the supply of the analog television program via analog satellite reception or, during the regional program, via ball reception from the Dillberg transmitter was guaranteed.
Since December 1999 DAB digital radio has been broadcast on the Büttelberg.
Until September 2010, the program of the station " AFN Prime Atlantic " was also broadcast in the American TV standard NTSC for the US Army . The transmitter had only a low output, enough to supply the nearby barracks, and was not located on the Bavarian broadcasting mast, but on the directly adjacent US mast.
The BR location Büttelberg is not to be confused with the Telekom transmitter location Burgbernheim , which is about five kilometers northwest of the Büttelberg. From the Burgbernheim transmitter u. a. broadcast the program of the FM station Antenne Bayern .
Frequencies and Programs
Analog radio ( FM )
In the case of directed radiation, the main radiation directions are given in degrees in the antenna diagram.
|
Channel (MHz) |
logo | program |
RDS (PS) |
RDS (PI) |
region |
ERP (kW) |
antenna | pole |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 88.20 |
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Bavaria 2 | Bavaria_2 | D312 D512 |
Upper Franconia Middle Franconia |
25th | round | H |
| 91.40 |
|
Bavaria 1 | Bavaria_1 | D311 D511 |
Upper Franconia Middle Franconia |
25th | round | H |
| 95.50 |
 |
BR classic | BR CLASS | D314 | - | 10 | round | H |
| 99.30 |
 |
Bayern 3 | Bayern 3 | D313 | - | 25th | round | H |
| 104.00 |
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B5 currently | B5_akt_ | D315 | - | 25th | round | H |
Digital radio (DAB)
DAB is broadcast in vertical polarization and in single-frequency mode with other transmitters.
Digital television ( DVB-T )
| channel |
Frequency (in MHz) |
Multiplex | Programs in multiplex |
ERP (in kW) |
Antenna diagram round (ND), directional (D) |
Polarization horizontal (H), vertical (V) |
Modulation method |
FEC |
Guard interval |
Bit rate (in Mbit / s) |
SFN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 47 | 682 | BR-Bouquet 2 Northern Bavaria | 50 | ND | H | 16-QAM | 2/3 | 1/4 | 13.27 | Büttelberg , Dillberg , Nuremberg | |
| 55 | 746 | ARD Digital (BR bouquet 1) | 50 | ND | H | 16-QAM | 2/3 | 1/4 | 13.27 | Büttelberg , Dillberg , Nuremberg |
Analog television
Until the switch to DVB-T, the Büttelberg broadcaster broadcast the following program in analog PAL:
| channel |
Frequency (MHz) |
program |
ERP (kW) |
Transmission diagram round (ND) / directional (D) |
Polarization horizontal (H) / vertical (V) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 55 | 743.25 | The First (BR) | 500 | ND | H |
Web links
- Channel portrait at www.br-online.de ( Memento from December 9, 2004 in the Internet Archive )
- Büttelberg at Senderfotos.de