List of the Archbishops of York
The following people were bishops and archbishops of York , they belonged to the Roman Catholic Church until 1559 , then to the Church of England :
Bishops of York | |||
---|---|---|---|
Name (life data) | Term of office | annotation | image |
Paulinus (St.) † October 10, 644 |
625 to 633 | then Bishop of Rochester | |
Vacant | |||
Ceadda (St.) † March 2, 672 |
664 to 669 | then Bishop of Lichfield | |
Wilfrith I (St.) † around 709 |
664 to 678 | then Bishop of Selsey | |
Bosa (St.) † March 9, 705 |
678 to 686 | ||
Wilfrith I (St.) † around 709 |
686 to 691 | then Bishop of Leicester | |
Bosa (St.) † March 9, 705 |
691 to 705 | ||
John of Beverley (St.) † May 7, 721 |
705 to 718 | before that Bishop of Hexham ; he resigned from his office | |
Wilfrith II. † April 29 745 / 746 |
718 to 732 | ||
Archbishops of York | |||
Name (life data) | Term of office | annotation | image |
Ecgbeorht † November 19, 766 |
732/735 to 766 | 735 the diocese of York was raised to the archbishopric by Pope Gregory III. | |
Æthelbeorth † November 8, 780 |
767 to 780 | ||
Eanbald I. † August 10, 796 |
780 to 796 | ||
Eanbald II. † after 808 |
796 to after 808 | ||
Wulfsige † between 830 and 837 |
(after) 808 to 830/837 | ||
Wigmund † 854 |
837 to 854 | ||
Wolfhere † around 900 |
854 to 900 | ||
Æthelbeald † between 904 and 928 |
900 to 904/928 | ||
Hrotheweard † 931 |
904/928 to 931 | ||
Wulfstan I. † December 26, 956 |
931 to 956 | ||
Oskytel † November 1, 971 |
956 to 971 | before that Bishop of Dorchester | |
Edwaldus |
971 | he ruled for only 9 months. | |
Osweald † February 29, 992 |
972 to 992 | before that Bishop of Worcester ; he probably kept the post | |
Ealdwulf † 1002 |
992 to 1002 | was also Bishop of Worcester | |
Wulfstan II. † 1023 |
1003 to 1023 | was also Bishop of Worcester until 1016 | |
Ælfric Puttoc † January 22, 1051 |
1023 to 1041 | the office of bishop was removed from him in 1040, then Bishop of Worcester | |
Æthelric |
1041 to 1042 | ||
Ælfric Puttoc † January 22, 1051 |
1042 to 1051 | reinstated; before that Bishop of Worcester | |
Cynesige † January 22, 1060 |
1051 to 1060 | ||
Ealdred † September 11, 1069 |
1060 to 1069 | before that Bishop of Hereford and until 1062 also Bishop of Worcester | |
Thomas I of Bayeux † November 18, 1100 |
1070 to 1100 | ||
Gerard of Rouen † May 21, 1108 |
1100 to 1108 | before that Lord Chancellor and Bishop of Hereford | |
Thomas II † February 24, 1114 |
1109 to 1114 | ||
Thurstan † February 6, 1140 |
1119 to 1140 | he resigned shortly before his death and entered a monastery | |
William Fitzherbert † June 8, 1154 |
1143 to 1147 | ||
Henry Murdac † October 14, 1153 |
1147 to 1153 | ||
William Fitzherbert † June 8, 1154 |
1153 to 1154 | ||
Roger de Pont l'Évêque † November 22 or 26, 1181 |
1154 to 1181 | ||
Geoffrey † about December 18, 1212 |
1189 to 1212 | before that Lord Chancellor and until 1181 Bishop of Lincoln | |
Simon Langton † 1248 |
1215 | elected in June 1215, repealed by Pope Innocent III. in August 1215 | |
Walter de Gray † May 1, 1255 |
1216 to 1255 | before that Lord Chancellor and Bishop of Worcester | |
Sewal de Bovill † May 10, 1258 |
1256 to 1258 | ||
Godfrey de Ludham † January 12, 1265 |
1258 to 1265 | ||
William Langton † July 15, 1279 |
1265 | elected in March 1265, repealed by Pope Clement IV in November 1265 | |
St. Bonaventure † July 15, 1274 |
1265 to 1266 | Elected but not consecrated, resigned from office in October 1266 | |
Walter Giffard † around April 25, 1279 |
1266 to 1279 | before that Lord Chancellor and Bishop of Bath and Wells | |
William of Wickwane † about August 27, 1285 |
1279 to 1285 | ||
John le Romeyn † March 11, 1296 |
1286 to 1296 | ||
Henry of Newark † August 15, 1299 |
1296 to 1299 | ||
Thomas of Corbridge † September 22, 1304 |
1300 to 1304 | ||
William Greenfield † December 6, 1315 |
1306 to 1315 | was before that Lord Chancellor | |
William Melton † April 5, 1340 |
1317 to 1340 | was previously Lord Seal Keeper and during that time Chancellor of the Exchequer twice | |
William Zouche † July 19, 1352 |
1342 to 1352 | was previously Lord Seal Keeper and twice Chancellor of the Exchequer | |
John Thoresby † November 6, 1373 |
1353 to 1373 | was Lord Chancellor and Lord Seal Keeper, as well as Bishop of St. Davids and Worcester | |
Alexander Neville † May 1392 |
1374 to 1388 | was thereafter Bishop of St. Andrews | |
Thomas Arundel † February 19, 1414 |
1388 to 1396 | before that Bishop of Ely and then Archbishop of Canterbury , and several times Lord Chancellor | |
Robert Waldby † January 6, 1398 |
1397 to 1398 | before that Bishop of Chichester | |
Richard le Scrope † June 8, 1405 |
1398 to 1405 | before that Bishop of Lichfield | |
Thomas Langley † November 20, 1437 |
1405 to 1406 | elected in August 1405, repealed by Pope Innocent VII in May 1406; previously Lord Seal Keeper, then Prince-Bishop of Durham and Lord Chancellor | |
Robert Hallam † September 4, 1417 |
1406 to 1407 | then Bishop of Salisbury | |
Henry Bowet † October 20, 1423 |
1407 to 1423 | before that Bishop of Bath and Wells | |
Philip Morgan † October 25, 1435 |
1423 to 1424 | elected but repealed | |
Richard Fleming † January 25, 1431 |
1424 to 1425 | he resigned after his election and returned to the post of Bishop of Lincoln | |
John Kemp † March 22, 1454 |
1426 to 1452 | before that Bishop of London , then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
William Booth † September 12, 1464 |
1452 to 1464 | before that Bishop of Lichfield | |
George Neville † June 8, 1476 |
1465 to 1476 | Lord chancellor; before that Bishop of Exeter | |
Lawrence Booth † May 19, 1480 |
1476 to 1480 | before that Lord Chancellor and Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
Thomas Rotherham † May 29, 1500 |
1480 to 1500 | before that Bishop of Lincoln, Lord Chancellor and Lord Seal Keeper | |
Thomas Savage † September 3, 1507 |
1501 to 1507 | before that Bishop of London | |
Christopher Bainbridge † July 14, 1514 |
1508 to 1514 | before that, Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
Thomas Wolsey † November 29, 1530 |
1514 to 1530 | before that Bishop of Lincoln, at the same time Lord Chancellor, as well as Bishop of Bath and Wells and Winchester , Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
Edward Lee † September 13, 1544 |
1531 to 1544 | ||
Robert Holgate † November 15, 1555 |
1545 to 1554 | of Pope Paul III. not recognized as archbishop, first Anglican bishop; before that Bishop of Llandaff | |
Nicholas Heath † 1579 |
1555 to 1559 | the last Roman Catholic Archbishop appointed by the Pope | |
Thomas Young † June 26, 1568 |
1561 to 1568 | before that Bishop of St. Davids | |
Edmund Grindal † July 6, 1583 |
1570 to 1576 | before that Bishop of London, then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
Edwin Sandys † July 10, 1588 |
1577 to 1588 | before that Bishop of London | |
John Piers † September 28, 1594 |
1589 to 1594 | before that Bishop of Salisbury | |
Matthew Hutton † January 15, 1606 |
1595 to 1606 | before that, Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
Tobias Matthew † May 29, 1628 |
1606 to 1628 | before that, Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
George Montaigne † November 6, 1628 |
1628 | before that, Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
Samuel Harsnett † May 25, 1631 |
1629 to 1631 | before that Bishop of Norwich | |
Richard Neile † October 31, 1640 |
1632 to 1640 | before that Bishop of Winchester | |
John Williams † March 25, 1650 |
1641 to 1650 | before that Bishop of Lincoln | |
Accepted Frewen † March 28, 1664 |
1660 to 1664 | before that Bishop of Lichfield | |
Richard Sterne † June 18, 1683 |
1664 to 1683 | before that Bishop of Carlisle | |
John Dolben † April 11, 1686 |
1683 to 1686 | before that Bishop of Rochester | |
Vacant | |||
Thomas Lamplugh † May 5, 1691 |
1688 to 1691 | before that Bishop of Exeter | |
John Sharp † February 2, 1714 |
1691 to 1714 | ||
Sir William Dawes † April 30, 1724 |
1714 to 1724 | before that Bishop of Chester | |
Lancelot Blackburne † March 23, 1743 |
1724 to 1743 | before that Bishop of Exeter | |
Thomas Herring † March 13, 1757 |
1743 to 1747 | before that Bishop of Bangor ; then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
Matthew Hutton † March 19, 1758 |
1747 to 1757 | before that Bishop of Bangor, then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
John Gilbert † August 9, 1761 |
1757 to 1761 | before that Bishop of Salisbury | |
Robert Hay Drummond † December 10, 1776 |
1761 to 1776 | before that Bishop of Salisbury | |
William Markham † November 3, 1807 |
1777 to 1807 | before that Bishop of Chester | |
Edward Harcourt † November 5, 1847 |
1808 to 1847 | before that Bishop of Carlisle | |
Thomas Musgrave † May 4, 1860 |
1847 to 1860 | before that Bishop of Hereford | |
Charles Thomas Longley † October 28, 1868 |
1860 to 1862 | before that Bishop of Durham, then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
William Thomson † December 25, 1890 |
1862 to 1890 | ||
William Connor Magee † May 5, 1891 |
1891 | before that Bishop of Peterborough | |
William Dalrymple Maclagan † September 19, 1910 |
1891 to 1908 | before that Bishop of Lichfield; resigned December 31, 1908 | |
Cosmo Gordon Lang † December 5, 1945 |
1909 to 1928 | then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
William Temple † October 26, 1944 |
1929 to 1942 | then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
Cyril Forster Garbett † December 31, 1955 |
1942 to 1955 | before that Bishop of Winchester | |
Arthur Michael Ramsey † April 23, 1988 |
1956 to 1961 | before that Bishop of Durham, then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
Frederick Donald Coggan † May 17, 2000 |
1961 to 1974 | before that Bishop of Bradford, then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
Stuart Yarworth Blanch † June 3, 1994 |
1975 to 1983 | before that Bishop of Liverpool | |
John Stapylton Habgood |
1983 to 1995 | before that Bishop of Durham | |
David Hope |
1995 to 2005 | before that Bishop of London | |
John Sentamu |
2005 to 2020 | the first African Archbishop of the Church of England ; before that Bishop of Birmingham | |
Stephen Cottrell |
from 2020 | appointed, took office in June 2020 |
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Unless otherwise stated, the evidence for this can be found at: Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London 1961, pp. 263 to 266.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h The numbering is only done to better distinguish eponymous bishops from one another. It is not part of the names.
- ↑ Michael Lapidge: Wilfrid II. In: Lapidge et al. (Ed.): The Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford et al. a. 2001, ISBN 978-0-631-22492-1 , p. 476.
- ↑ a b Personal data in Catholic Encyclopedia (1913) (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ a b Short biography ( memento of the original dated August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from June 22, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on british-history.ac.uk (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Thoresby, John. In: Salvador Miranda : The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. ( Florida International University website ), accessed July 20, 2016. (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ^ Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London 1961, p. 300.
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ^ A b Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London 1961, p. 211.
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Langley, Thomas. In: Salvador Miranda : The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. ( Florida International University website ), accessed July 20, 2016. (English).
- ^ Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London 1961, p. 251.
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography at www.yba.llgc.org.uk (English)
- ^ Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London 1961, p. 224.
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ^ Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London 1961, p. 236.
- ↑ Booth, Laurence . In: John Venn , John Archibald Venn (eds.): Alumni Cantabrigienses . A Biographical List of All Known Students, Graduates and Holders of Office at the University of Cambridge, from the Earliest Times to 1900. Part 1: From the earliest times to 1751 , volume 1 : Abbas-Cutts . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1922, pp. 55 ( venn.lib.cam.ac.uk Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Rotheram, Thomas . In: John Venn , John Archibald Venn (eds.): Alumni Cantabrigienses . A Biographical List of All Known Students, Graduates and Holders of Office at the University of Cambridge, from the Earliest Times to 1900. Part 1: From the earliest times to 1751 , volume 3 : Kaile-Ryves . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1924, pp. 489 ( venn.lib.cam.ac.uk Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Bainbridge, Christopher. In: Salvador Miranda : The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. ( Florida International University website ), accessed July 20, 2016. (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Mountaigne or Mountain, George . In: John Venn , John Archibald Venn (eds.): Alumni Cantabrigienses . A Biographical List of All Known Students, Graduates and Holders of Office at the University of Cambridge, from the Earliest Times to 1900. Part 1: From the earliest times to 1751 , volume 3 : Kaile-Ryves . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1924, pp. 223 ( venn.lib.cam.ac.uk Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Harsnett, Samuel . In: John Venn , John Archibald Venn (eds.): Alumni Cantabrigienses . A Biographical List of All Known Students, Graduates and Holders of Office at the University of Cambridge, from the Earliest Times to 1900. Part 1: From the earliest times to 1751 , volume 2 : Dabbs-Juxton . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1922, pp. 319 ( venn.lib.cam.ac.uk Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Dawes, William . In: John Venn , John Archibald Venn (eds.): Alumni Cantabrigienses . A Biographical List of All Known Students, Graduates and Holders of Office at the University of Cambridge, from the Earliest Times to 1900. Part 1: From the earliest times to 1751 , volume 2 : Dabbs-Juxton . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1922, pp. 19 ( venn.lib.cam.ac.uk Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Herring, Thomas . In: John Venn , John Archibald Venn (eds.): Alumni Cantabrigienses . A Biographical List of All Known Students, Graduates and Holders of Office at the University of Cambridge, from the Earliest Times to 1900. Part 1: From the earliest times to 1751 , volume 2 : Dabbs-Juxton . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1922, pp. 258 ( venn.lib.cam.ac.uk Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- ↑ a b c d e Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London 1961, p. 212
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Short biography in Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900 (English).
- ↑ Church of England press release: Bishop Stephen Cottrell to be the next Archbishop of York , December 17, 2019, accessed December 18, 2019.